Emva kokutyala uhlobo lweediliya kwisayithi, umgadi wegadi uyafuna ukubona umphumo wokulindela kwakhe. Emva koko, kwenzeka ukuba iindidi ezithengiweyo akuyiyo enye eyanikwa yona, kwaye ixesha elixabisekileyo lichithwa ukunyamekela.
Isiqhamo siqala ukuthwala iziqhamo?
Isalathisi esiphezulu sebakala leentsholongwane iya kubakho amajikijolo. Ukuze uqonde ukuba yiyiphi iidiliya ezithe zavelisa, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda okufutshane malunga ne-agrotechnics yale nkcubeko. Emva koko, kuxhomekeke kuyo, xa iqela lokuqala libonakala ehlathini.
Ngokuqhelekileyo iidiliya ezikhulile ukusuka kwiinqununu zivelisa iziqhamo eziyiminyaka eyi-3-4, xa zenziwe kungekhona nje nge-brush evulekileyo, kodwa i-bunch full. Oku kunokwenzeka xa iidiliya zithola zonke iimfuno ezifunekayo ekukhuleni nasekukhuliseni, iintsuku ezaneleyo zentsuku ngonyaka ukwenzela ukuphawula amaqabunga esizayo.
Ezinye iintlobo , ngokukodwa esezantsi, zingaqala ukuvelisa iziqhamo sele zikhona kunyaka wesibili emva kokutyala. Oku kubonisa inkqubo engcambu kakuhle, eyakhawuleza ingcambule emhlabathini.
Xa iziqhamo zediliya zisuka kwelitye?
Kuvela, mhlawumbi, ukukhula isiqhamo samagilebhisi kungekhona kuphela kwi-cuttings, kodwa nakweli litye. Kule nto, kuyimfuneko ukususa kwi-berry evuthiweyo kwaye uyibambe ukucwangcisa kwifriji malunga neenyanga ezimbini. Emva koko, faka ilitye emhlabathini ocebileyo kwaye ekuqaleni kwehlobo i-plant encinane ingatyalwa kwisitalato okanye kwisibhakabhaka.
Iziqhamo zamagilebhisi ezithambo eziqala kwiminyaka engama-4-5, kodwa ukwenzela ukuba le nkqubo ingabambezeli, akukho mzekelo ongenakukhishwa, kude kube mzuzu xa umdiliya uqala ukuvelisa iziqhamo.
Kutheni kukho ukulibaziseka kwifruiting?
Ngaliphi na unyaka iidiliya ziqala ukuvelisa iziqhamo kude kube ngolu hlobo, zifuna ukunakekelwa rhoqo, kodwa ngaphandle kokugqithisa. Emva kwakho konke, akusiwo wonke umntu owaziyo ukuba ukugqithiswa kukukhokelela ekulibazisekeni kwi-fruiting kunye nesityalo, esendaweni emanzi, sihlakulela ubuninzi obuninzi obunzima, kodwa asikhawulezi ukunikela iidiliya. Kuyafana nokuchumisa ngokweqile kwinqaba, ngakumbi umgquba. Ukugqithiswa kwee-microelements, ngokukodwa i-nitrogen, kukugqithiseleyo apho isityalo sithatha ukungabi nako ukuvuna.
Ukuba isiqithi asiyi kukhula emva kokutshala, kuyiphutha lokuthutha okungalunganga kunye nokugcinwa kwezicucu ngaphambi kokuthengisa, xa ingcambu isomile. Ukukhusela isityalo sazo esizayo, isityalo esithengiweyo ngaphambi kokutshala sinyanzeliswe ubuncinane kwiiyure ezili-10 kwaye siphathwa ngeKornevin.
Zingaphi iminyaka yeziqhamo zediliya?
Iindidi eziqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kokunyamekela okukhulu ukuvelisa isivuno iminyaka engama-10-25, emva koko baqala ukubethelwa nezifo kwaye bome. Imveliso yezoshishino, apho umsebenzi wokuzalisa uqhutyelwa khona, unako ukuvelisa iziqhamo ukuya kwiminyaka engama-90 kwaye oku akuyiyo into eyenziwe kodwa kuyinyani.