Ngubani phakathi kwethu ongazange azibuze ebuntwaneni indlela yokukhulisa i-apula evela kwimbewu? Kwaye abanye bazama ukungcwaba ingqolowa emhlabathini baze balinde iipulo ezimnandi kumthi otsalwe.
Njengoko umkhuba ubonisa, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhule i-apula evela kwimbewu. Nangona kunjalo, akukho mntu uqikelele kwangaphambili ukuba umthi we-apula okhulile ukusuka kwi-sunflower uza kuzala iziqhamo kwaye kuya kukhula ntoni kuwo: intlanzi yasendle kunye neziqhamo ezingenakunqandwa okanye umthi we-aple ovelisa iziqhamo owuhlaza kakuhle. Yaye nangona le mbewu inokuyithatha kwi-apple ehle kakhulu, isiphumo asiyi kuqikelela. Nangona i-apula-mthi ephuma kwimbewu iya kuvelisa isiqhamo, ayiyi kukwazi ukunambitha loo apple de iminyaka embalwa. Ukongezelela, umthi okhulile ukusuka kwimbewu ngokuqhelekileyo ukhula kakhulu, njengoko ungatsalwanga kwisitampu se-dwarfish, njengoko kufanele kwenziwe ngeemithi yamapula. Kodwa ke, masifunde indlela yokukhulisa i-apula yangempela kwimbewu encinci.
Apple ukusuka kwimbewu ekhaya
Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba imbewu ye-apple engalungele ikhula ixesha elide kunokuba, umzekelo, ikhukhamba okanye utamatisi. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha imbewu enobuninzi ehluthiweyo yokuhlwayela. Kwaye kufuneka ukuba baninzi, ukuze kwinkqubo yokulima yabo ikwazi ukugatya izityalo ezibuthathaka nezingafanelekanga. Emva kokukhupha imbewu kwiipulo, kuyimfuneko ukuhlambulula kakuhle phantsi kwamanzi: ngoko uya kususa into ekhusela ukuhluma kwembewu. Emva koko, imbewu kufuneka ifakwe emanzini iintsuku ezintathu, iguqula amanzi imihla ngemihla. Ngosuku lwesithathu, i- "Epin" ekhuthazayo yongezwa emanzini.
Isigaba esilandelayo sifanele sibe ngumgangatho, oko kukuthi, ukuqina kwembewu. Kufuneka uqale ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari. Ukwenza oku, kwisitya esincinci kufuneka ubeke i-sawdust emanzi okanye isanti, faka imbewu phezulu uze uwafake esiqandisini malunga neenyanga ezimbini kwiselethi esezantsi. Ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kufuneka lihlolwe ukuba kukho i-mold on the seed, okanye mhlawumbi sele ihluma.
Emva kokuba imbewu ihlaywe, kufuneka ifakwe ebhokisini kunye nomhlaba, oye waxutywa ngaphambili. Faka ibhokisi kwiwindow elalibheke kakuhle. Ngokuphathelele izityalo ezikhule, zityalwe emhlabathini ovulekile. Xa kushushu, musa ukulibala malunga nezityalo zokuthambisa.
Ukukhulile izityalo zingabonwa njenge-apple yasendle. Inamaqabunga aluhlaza, kwaye ngamahlumela amfutshane kunameva amancinci. Kungcono ukususa izityalo ezinjalo ngokukhawuleza. Kwimbewu efanayo, apho kungekho miva, i-buds iyingqamaniso, i-trunk ixakekile, kwaye amaqabunga aphezulu, umthi oncomekayo onokuthi uhlakulele.
Ngaphambi kokuqala kwemvula ebanda, iipulale ezincinci zicutshulwe emhlabeni kwaye zitshintshelwe kwizimbiko ezide okanye iibhokisi, apho kuya kuba neendawo ezininzi zokukhula kwenkompo engundoqo yesityalo. Ikwindla elandelayo (oko kukuthi, unyaka kamva), imithi yamapula ekhulile ityalwe kwindawo evulekile kwindawo entsha. Kule meko, ingcambu yomphambili yomthi iya kuguqulwa kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo okanye lithengwe. Namaxesha onke manzi umthi we-apula, susa ukhula olujikelezileyo uze ubeke umonde ekulindelekeni kwesivuno sokuqala. Kungenzeka ukuba emthini omnye uza kukhula iziqhamo ezincinci. Kodwa omnye umthi unokukholisa unonwabo
Umthi we-apula, owakhula ukusuka kwimbewu, udla ngokungaqhathaniswa neqabunga kunokuba leyo nto ithathwe kuyo. Umthi ukhula uqina kwaye uhlala uhlala njalo: kukho iimeko xa imithi ye-apula isinda kwiminyaka eyi-80.
Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukutyala umthi we-apula okhulile kwimbewu?
Ukuba emva kokuvela kweziqhamo kwi-apula umthi okhulile ukusuka kwimbewu, awuyi kuthanda umgangatho wabo, unokutyala uhlobo oluhlukileyo lwe-apula okanye iintlobo ezininzi kulo mthi. Ngamanye amaxesha kwithsaba yomthi amanye amabakala anemigangatho eyahlukileyo yokukhula ayangena.