- Idilesi: iParkes Pl W, Canberra ACT 2600, e-Australia;
- Iwebhusayithi: nla.gov.au;
- Ifowuni: +61 2 6262 1111;
- Vula: ukususela kwiiyure ezili-10 ukuya kuma-20, ngoLwesihlanu ukuya ku-17;
- Iindleko: iidola ezingama-20-50
Enye yezikhumbuzo zakhiwo, izithethe kunye nembali yase-Australia ngokuqinisekileyo i-Library ka-Australia yase-Australia, e- Canberra . Ekuqaleni, iThalayibrari yayiseMelbourne , kodwa ukulungiswa kwakhona okukhulu kwe-1927 kwaququzelela ukudluliselwa kweThala leNcwadi yeSizwe e-Canberra, apho yaba yinxalenye yeThala leMathala ePalamente. Ngowe-1960 iLathala iyaba yunithi yolawulo eyahlukileyo kwaye ifumana ukuzimela.
I-Architecture yeThala leThala le-Australia
Abakhi bezakhiwo, abayilwe isakhiwo, bakhetha indlela yamaGrike xa beka izixhobo. Abantu abaye ba tyelela iThala leNcwadi yeSizwe yase-Australia e-Canberra, bhiyozela umoya ongakaze wenziwe ngaphambili, ophefumlelwe ngamangqina, oothixo baseGrisi lasendulo. Ukwakhiwa kweThala leencwadi kuhlotshiswe ngeemabula ezimhlophe, iikholomu ezihlobisa i-facade zangaphandle zenziwe ngeemabula kunye ne-calestone eqinile. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwakhiwo yeThala leNcwadi yeSizwe kwakusetyenziswe i-marble, kodwa imibala eyahlukileyo, eyavela kwiGrisi, eItali, e-Australia.
Ubutyebi, bugcinwe kwiiholo zeThala leencwadi
IHolo leThala leeNcwadi lihlotshiswe ngeefestile ezibalaseleyo ezenziwe ngeLeonard French, i-Abyssinian tapestries ezenziwe ngeboya ephezulu e-Australia. Kukho ukugcina indawo, ukugcina iifoto zama-premiers ase-Australia, ngokulandelelana kwexesha. Ukuhlobisa okuyinhloko kweholo kubonwa njengomkhumbi okhohlakeleyo nguCaptain Cook.
Umgangatho womgangatho weThala leNcwadi kaZwelonke uthathwa njengona nto inomdla kakhulu, kuba apha iincwadi ezixabisekileyo ezithengiweyo ngexesha lokuhlala kwazo zigcinwa. Abanye babonisa inani elingaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka, kodwa kukho iincwadi ezinxulumene nexesha lethu. Inyaniso kukuba ngokwemithetho yase-Australia, nayiphi na incwadi ebhalwe phantsi kwintsimi yombuso inyanzelekile inikwe imali kwiThala leNcwadi kaZwelonke. Le mfuneko yenza igalelo elixabiseke ngokwenene ekwakheni inkcubeko yesizukulwana esincinane, esinalo ithuba lokuziqonda iincwadi zababhali belizwe labo, ukubhala malunga ne-Australia, izithethe kunye namasiko awo.
Namhlanje, isitoreji se-museum seThala leeNcwadi leSizwe lase-Australia libalwe neemboniso ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu, inxalenye ebalulekileyo ekunikezelwa kwi-Australiya eqhelekileyo. Abasebenzi belayibrari baxhomekeke ekugqibeleni iincwadi, kwaziwa ukuba namhlanje iikopi ezingaphezu kwama-130 ezidlulileyo zenze le nkqubo.
Ukongeza kwiincwadi, amaphephancwadi amadala kunye namaphephancwadi agcinwa, awamnandi ukujonga kwaye a tyelele kwixesha elidlulileyo, kukho iirekhodi zomculo kunye neeirekhodi ezichaza ngamaxesha abenzi bokuqhafaza kunye nezinto ezikhethwa ngabathandi bezomculo zeminyaka eyahlukileyo.
Yonke imiboniso igcina umoya wembali kunye nexesha elidlulileyo, kuba ixabiso layo likhulu kakhulu. Ukongeza kwimiboniso engentla, iNcwadi yeLayibrari yeSizwe yase-Australia iyayiqhayisa ngokuqokelela imisebenzi yezenzululwazi ezenze ukuba kwenzeke ukuphumelela kwisayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe. Indawo eyahlukileyo izinikele ekuboniseni iifoto zabantu abaye benza igalelo elikhulu ekuphuhlisweni kwelizwe. Kodwa imiboniso ebalulekileyo yeThala leNcwadi kaZwelonke akungabazeki ukuba iphephancwadi ye -board, eyayikhokelwa yi-Captain Cook kunye ne-Wills diary, echaza ngohambo lukaRobert Burke.
Ulwazi olu luncedo
Unokutyelela iThala leNcwadi yeSizwe yase-Australia e-Canberra yonke imihla. Iiyure zokuvula ukususela ngoMsombuluko ukuya kuLwesine: ukususela ngo-10: 00 ukuya kwi-20: iiyure, ukususela ngoLwesihlanu ukuya kwiCawa ukususela ngo-09: 00 ukuya ku-17: 00 Ngenxa yokuthandwa kakhulu kwamatikiti okubona izinto kungcono ukuthenga kwangaphambili. Ixabiso labo lihluka ukusuka kuma-25 ukuya kuma-50 edola. Ukutyelela ngeeveki ngeeveki, ukuveliswa kungekhona kuphela indawo esetyenzisiweyo yeThala leencwadi, kodwa kunye nalabo abafakwe kwii-townfolk. Iindleko zotyelelo zifumaneka kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeThala leeNcwadi leSizwe lase-Australia.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukuba unquma ukuhamba ngezothutho zikawonkewonke, ukhethe iibhasi phantsi kweenombolo: 1, 2, 80, 935, elandela ukuyeka "iThala leNcwadi yeSizwe ye-King Edward Tce", efumaneka kwimitha engama-20 ukusuka kwinjongo. Ama-daredevils, abakhetha ukhenketho oluzimeleyo, baya kukwazi ukurenta imoto baze bafikelele ilayibrari kwiinkcukacha: S35 ° 17'48 ", E149 ° 7'48". Ukuba ezi zikhetho zinganelisekanga, yisela iteksi eya kukuthabatha kwindawo efanelekileyo.
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