Iksodovye izilwanyana kwizinja - into eqhelekileyo kwixesha elifudumeleyo. Akunjalo nje abantu besitrato abanokusuleleka kwiintsholongwane, kodwa kunye nezilwanyana ezifuywayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukusuleleka kwenzeka ngexesha lokuhamba.
Yintoni eyingozi kwizinja ixodid mite?
Ixodid izibilini ekuqaleni zinobukhulu obukhulu kunotshaba, kodwa, ukuncelisa kwesikhumba somninimzi, banokuphindaphinda ngobungakanani ngamaxesha amaninzi.
Ingozi enkulu yokuba i-ixodid ihamba nayo iyingozi yokusuleleka kwi-pyroplasmosis okanye i-encephalitic fever, engakhokelela ekufeni kwesilwanyana. Nangona kungekhona zonke izidumbu eziye zinyamezela ezi zifo, kunjalo kunokwenzeka ukugqiba ngokukhawuleza ukuba nayiphi na ikethi ekhulelwe, ngoko yonke ingozi ingase ibe yingozi.
Unyango lweengxowa ze-ixodid kwinja
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamalungiselelo kwiixodid zezinja. Ngokuqhelekileyo zikhutshwe ngeendlela zeekholeji okanye amaconsi kunye neeprafu, ezifanele zicutshungulwe iinwele zeentaka. Iintlobo ezidume kakhulu zamachiza anjalo: i-Bolfo, iHarz, iBhari, i-Serko, i-Frontline, i- Advantix . Ukuba ukhuseleke ngokupheleleyo kwizinja, ezi ziyobisi ziyingozi kwi-mite. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphumelela kwabo akusoloko kwinqanaba eliphezulu, ekubeni ukuchaneka kwonyango kunye nexesha elidlulileyo emva kokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi lidlala indima enkulu.
Ukuba i-parasite sele ilandele kliniki, ngoko kuphela isilungiso semithi ye-ixodid yezinja kukususwa kwayo. Musa ukuphazamisa i-disest, kuba intloko ye-mite ihlala ekhumbeni kwaye iya kubangela ukuba itshake. Kubalulekile ukutyumla indawo yezilonda kunye ne-parasite ngokubanzi ngeoli yelanga okanye i-petroli, kwaye i-mite iya kuwa. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba "udonsa" i-mite usebenzisa i-syringe kunye nokuphela kokunqunyulwa, apho isalathisi sesaliti ihlala ikhona. Emva kokususa inja kwi-disest, kufuneka uqaphele ngenyameko impilo yepilesi malunga neveki ezimbini.