Phonsa kwizinyo - yintoni na?

Udokotela wamazinyo onamava angabuyisela ngisho nezinyo ezinokulimala kakhulu. Ukuze benze oku, basebenzisa iindlela zobugcisa kunye nobuchwepheshe. Ngako oko, akaze atshabalalise ukususa iziqhekeza eziseleyo emlonyeni wakhe, ezinokuphinda ziphindwe kwakhona. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwimeko enjalo, i-pin ifakwe kwizinyo kwaye isigulane ichazwa ukuba yintoni kunye nendlela yokuvuselelwa kwakhona kwezinyo kuya kwenziwa ngayo.

Iyiphi ipini?

Inkcazo - uyilo olusetyenziselwa ukuqinisa umda weengcambu. Ezi zibophelelo ezinokuthi zikhutshwe kunye nee-prostheses ezimileyo zifakwe.

Ngohlobo lwezinto eziphathekayo, izikhonkwane ziyahlukana kumaqela alandelayo:

1. IAnchor inkxaso. Iyakwazi ukuveliswa kokubili kuma-alloys abizayo (umzekelo, i-platinum okanye igolide), kunye ne-titanium okanye insimbi engenasici.
2. Izindonga ezenziwe nge-fiberglass. Ezi zinto ziyi-hypoallergenic. Abayithandanga ngeprothesis kwaye bacinga ukuba yindlela enhle kakhulu kulawo gulane aphethwe yintsimbi.
3. Abanikeli beCarbon. Ezi zibonda zenziwe nge-carbon fiber. Zizibonakalisa ngamandla amakhulu.
4. Idizithi yenkcubeko. Isetyenziselwa kwimizinyo yamayeza ngokubola kwezinyo. Idalwe ngabanye kwisigulane esithile ngokuqwalasela ukukhutshwa komngcambu weengcambu.
5. Abaxhasayo. Umnini ngokwakhe uyenziwe ngesinyithi, ozobanjelwa ngepolymer.

Ukufaka ipini kwizinyo

Ikhonkco kwingcambu yezinyo ifakwe kwiindlela ezimbini:

• ngentshiseko, oko kukuthi, ihlaselwe;
• ukunyanzeliswa - kuxhomekeke kwisamente okanye kwezinye izinto zezinyo.

Ukubuyiselwa kwezinyo ngepini ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa kwiinqanaba eziliqela:

1. I-nerve isuswa kwingcambu yengcambu.
2. Umngcambu weengcambu uhlambulukileyo.
3. Intonga ifakwe kwisifo se-maxillofacial bone. Iprothesis ikulungele ukufakwa. Izinyo ezichanekileyo kufuneka ziphinda ngokuphindaphindiweyo ubungakanani kunye nokuma kwayo.
4. Ulwakhiwo lugqityiweyo kunye nezinto ezizodwa kunye nomphumo wokutywinwa.
5. Kuhambo olusondeleyo kugqirha (ngokuqhelekileyo ngosuku olulandelayo), loo mveliso ihlengahlengiswa kwaye iphelile.

Kodwa ukwakha izinyo kwipini akuyona yodwa inkqubo enokuthi iqhutywe ngokusebenzisa abanikazi. Ngokuncedwa kwezixhobo, izithsaba zifakiwe. Ngaphezu koko, xa ufaka izithsaba, kungekhona kuphela intsimbi ye-titanium efakwe kwizinyo ezivuselelweyo, kodwa kunye neeteks.

Ukubuyiselwa kwezinyo kwipini kuyinkqubo engenakubuhlungu.

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Ithuba leengxaki emva kokusebenza, nangona kunjalo, kodwa kusekhona. Okubaluleke kakhulu kubo ukulahlwa kwepini ngomzimba. Ukuba le ngxaki ivela, intonga engahlaliyo iyasuswa ngokupheleleyo kwaye ifakwe i-latch eyahlukileyo endaweni yoko.

Ukongezelela, kwixesha lokuhamba emva, i- periodontitis ingenzeka. Kwiimpawu zokuqala kufuneka kuqalwe unyango, ngaphandle koko isigulane sinokulahlekelwa yinyithi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo inyosi ibuhlungu emva kokuba ikhonkwane ifakwe kwisiphene somguli. Umzekelo, isigulane Unokugqiba isigqibo sokuba kungcono ukunqanda amazinyo akho kude kube yinto yonke yokuphilisa. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ibangela iingxaki ezongezelelweyo. Ummandla ongakhuselekanga uya kufumana intsholongwane kwaye uqale ukuphuhlisa ngamandla.

Isalathisi se-alamu kwisigulane kufuneka sikhuliswe ubushushu bomzimba. Ngomhla wokuqala emva kokufakwa kwentonga, ukushisa okuphakamileyo kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Kodwa ukuba uyaqhubeka, awukwazi ukuwukhanyela. Isigulane simele senze ngokukhawuleza uncedo kwidokotela wamazinyo. Mhlawumbi, usulelo luye lwahlaselwa okanye kwaneziqhamo zedo sele iqalile.