I-diaper dermatitis kwiintsana ziza kubonakala ziqhelekileyo, kwenzeka ngenxa yokucaphukisa ixesha elide lolusu ngomchamo kunye nemfesi. Ulusu lolusana lusalugxininisekile kwiimpembelelo zangaphandle, ubunqamle obuphezulu buncinci, iinqanawa zincinci, kwaye izicubu ezinamafutha angaphantsi azange zakwazi ukukhawulela iinkqubo ezivuthayo. Ngokwezibalo, ukusuka ku-30 kuya ku-60% yabazali beintsana ngomnyaka bayazi ukuba i-diaper dermatitis ibonakala njani. Kwimantombazana idibana ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kunamakhwenkwe.
I-Diaper dermatitis iye yaveza iimpawu, ibonakalisa ngohlobo lokubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ukukhwabanisa kwendawo yokulala, oko kukuthi, apho ulusu lugutyungwe nge-diaper okanye i-diaper, ngoko ke igama. Ukongezelela, usana olunezidumbu ezingenakunqwenelekayo, ukubetheka, ulusu luba lukhuni kakhulu. Oku kuyichaphazela kakubi imeko yakhe - umntwana uhlaziyekile, unqabile, umdla wakhe uphumile kwaye ubuthongo buphazamiseke. I-dermatitis yezilwanyana kubantwana iyakhathazeka ngokulula, ukuba ngexesha lokuchonga nokuphelisa isizathu esibangela ukuba.
I-diaper dermatitis, ibangela
Ngokusemthethweni, izizathu zokuvuvukala kwesikhumba kunye ne-intertrigo, zingadibaniswa kumaqela alandelayo:
- Iimpawu. I-Dermatitis iyenzeka xa i-diaper elahlayo isetyenzisiweyo njenge-diaper okanye i-liner esuka kwengubo enamaqhina kunye namaqela amaninzi. Kukho ukungqubuzana kwezinto eziphathekayo malunga nekhanda lolusana lwe-tender and-inflammation. Ukuqhaqha kwamashishini kunokwenzeka nakwii-diapers ezilahlayo xa zingafanelekanga.
- Zemvelo. Isikhumba phantsi kwe-diaper sinyanzelisiwe kwaye sinokushisa okuphezulu. Ukuthungqwa kukutshabalalisa i-lubrification yendalo kunye nokwenza kube yingozi nakwemonakalo. Ukongezelela, indawo epholileyo nefudumeleyo iyakulungele ukuphuhliswa kwe-microflora ye-pathogenic.
- Amachiza. Ziya kwenzeka xa umchamo udibaniswa kunye nemfesi, kuba i-ammonia equlethwe kwinyama ifakwe kwizinto eziqulethwe kumchamo, i-protease ne-lipase. Kwakhona, iimeko zephemikhali ziquka iziphumo ezinomonakalo zesikhumba zokuzongcola kunye nezokuhlamba eziqulethe i-allergen kunye neziqhumiso.
- Biological. Ikhumba elinyanzelekileyo nelisicatshulwayo litshatyalaliswa kalula ngama-microorganisms aqulethwe emantwini, afana nefungi ye-Candida okanye iStaphylococcus aureus. Bangela i-candida diaper dermatitis kunye ne-diaphragmatic dermatitis staphylococcal, ngokulandelanayo, ebonakalayo ngenxa yokuvuvukala okunamandla kunye nexesha elide.
I-Diaper dermatitis, unyango
Isinyathelo sokuqala sokunciphisa imeko yomntwana nge-raper rash ukuchonga nokuphelisa izizathu ezibangeleyo. Umgaqo oqhelekileyo unye - kuyinqweneleka ukunciphisa umnxibelelwano wesikhumba somntwana kunye neentlungu ezinokwenzeka, oko kukuthi, ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunokwenzeka ukulungelelanisa iibhakabhaka kunye ne "holopopit." Ukuthintela ukuphindaphinda, kufuneka utshintshe uphawu okanye ubungakanani bee-diapers ezilahlayo, ukuhlamba i powder, isepha yolutsha, ukhilimu. Kwakhona, ukuba kuyimfuneko, iindawo ezichaphazelekayo zesikhumba kufuneka ziphathwe ngendlela efanelekileyo, ezomileyo - ezinomileyo (i-cream beponen, i-cream evakelisi okanye ioli yeoli yomnquma), ukuxuba - ukuma (talcum).
Okwaneleyo incedo kwi-diaper dermatitis ithintela unyango lwezonyango zabantu .
- Ezi ziquka ukuhlamba kunye neentambo ze-chamomile kunye nomtya.
- Enye indlela ukuxuba kwiindawo ezilinganayo zesitashi kunye namacwecwe e-streptocid ochotshoziweyo, umgubo omele usebenze ube ngumpu.
Ukuba le miqathango ayinakunceda, kwaye emva kweentsuku ezintathu zokuncedisa ayifani, mhlawumbi, i-diaper dermatitis ifakwe kunye nosulelo kwaye unyango kufuneka ludibane nodokotela.