- Idilesi: I- Plaza kaMeya, 28012 iMadrid, iSpain
- Indawo: 1 hektare
- Ukuqala kokwakhiwa: 1617.
- Ukuvula: 1619
- Abacwangcisi: uJuan Gómez de Mora, uJan Batista de Herrera
Izinto ezimbalwa zembali zingabhaqa ngokutshintshwa kwegama rhoqo kwixesha lonke, kodwa kungekhona iPalamente kaMasipala waseMadrid. Kukho nangaphambi kobukhosi baseHabsburg, ngexesha labo befumene ukubonakala kwalo okumangalisayo kwaye kukho nanamhla, bamema abatyeleli kwizibane zabo.
I-Plaza iMeya itholakala eMadrid, yenye yezikwere ezindala kakhulu ze-capital, kunye nebonakalayo engavamile, ekhangeleka kwiindwendwe. Khawucinge ngendawo enkulu ejikelezwe ngamathathu amathathu kunye neendlanu ezinezindlu ezakhiwa kufuphi nodonga. Ukuphuma kwesikwere kunokwenzeka kuphela ngamasango angaphantsi kwe-9.
Kwi-Plaza kaMeya ukusuka yonke indawo yaseMadrid ngee-eras ezininzi, abahlali bahlangene ngokoqobo emva kwebala kunye nesonka. Loo ndawo uqulethe abantu abangaba ngamawaka ama-50, ngelixa iintsapho zamakhosi kunye nokwazi ngokucacileyo ukubeka kwiibhalkoni ezingama-437, apho inani elikhulu labantu liza kwisikwere. Ukutshatyalaliswa kookumkani, iintlobo zamaxesha kunye namaholide, ama-knight tournaments, ama-executions, iinkunzi zeenkomo, iinkunzi zeenkomo - konke oku kunyaka emva komnyaka bavakalisi abemi kunye neendwendwe ze-capital. Njengamanje uMeya wePlaza uyaqhubeka ukuba elinye lamaziko okuzonwabisa nokuzonwabisa. Nantsi igcwele abaculi, abaculi, iimbongi, kukho iikonti kunye nee-discos.
Inxalenye ethile yembali
Malunga neenkulungwane ezisixhenxe ezedlulileyo i-Plaza Mayor ibizwa ngokuthi i-Arrabal kwaye yayikude ngaphesheya kweMadrid yaseMandulo, yayiyindawo eqhelekileyo yemakethi kwinqanaba lokungena. Kamva, imarike yaba yona mkhulu kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu, kwaye ngaphantsi kweFilipu III ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-17 ibhola lalifumana ukubukeka okuqhelekileyo, kodwa kwimihlathi. Ngaphezulu kwesikwere sokwakha kwakungumakhi owaziwayo uJuan Gomez de More, owathi wagqiba ukwakhiwa kweminyaka emibini. Izakhiwo ezimbini zazingatshintshi: iNdlu yeSinkwa kunye neNdlu ye-Butcher. Ngendlela, bekuyi-balconi yokubhaka ekhonza njengeendawo zokulala ezivulekileyo zokubuyiselwa kobukhosi, kwaye kwindlu yalungiselela ukufumana okanye i-siestas. Kamva, izindlu zokhuni zavutha ngokuphindaphindiweyo, zakha kwakhona, kodwa umlilo wawusenzeka rhoqo. Kwaye kwathi ngo-1790 yonke iphiko lempumalanga yesikwere litshisa, ukuvuselelwa kwakhona kwezakhiwo zamashumi anesithandathu kwaqala ngoku ukusuka kwitye ngokwalo mdwebo wezakhiwo zikaJuan de Villanueva. Ngenxa yoko, i-Plaza Mayor yaba ngumboniso kwiindawo ezininzi kwiSpeyin. Isikhumbuzo kuFilipu III kwisikwere sabonakala kuphela ngo-1874.
Ndingafika njani?
Unokufikelela kwiPlaza iMeya yaseMadrid ngemitha ukuya eSol okanye kwii-Opera iziteshi. Unokuthatha iibhasi № 3, 17, 50.
Uvulekile kuzo zonke iingcango zeebar, iiikofu kunye neevenkile . Iimvumi zamahhala zidlala ngokunye. Ungathenga okanye utshintshisane iimali, jonga i-pantomime okanye ukusebenza, thengisa izinto ezikhumbuzayo ukuthanda kwakho.
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