Umzimba wethu uklanyelwe ngendlela edlalwa yinto engasebenzi ngayo ilungu lihamba kunye nesifo sobuhlungu kunye nesimo esibuhlungu. Umgudu, umqobo oyintloko womzimba womntu, akukho nto.
Ulwakhiwo lwesigxathu se-thoracic
Leli candelo le-vertebral column libandakanya i-vertebrae eyi-12, apho kukho, iifom ze-articular, izibambo zifakwe. Umzimba wesimo se-thoracic ubonakaliswe kwi-bend yayo ngendlela ye-letter "C". Ukuphakama okuncinci kweediski kubangela ukuhamba okuncane kwintlambo ye-thoracic.
Izizathu zentlungu
Ubuhlungu kwintlambo yesithwaba, kaninzi, kubonakala ngenxa yezifo zomqolo wamagxa. Indlela yokuphila, ukunyuka kweempahla, ukulimala nokuwa-konke oku kubangela ukulimala okanye ukuphucula i-corset ye-muscular kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukubonakala kweengxaki. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zentlungu kwi-thoraic spine zi:
- radiculitis (umva okanye intamo);
- ukukhawuleka komgudu;
- i-scoliosis ;
- ukufuduka okanye ukunciphisa i-disvertebral disc (spondyloarthrosis).
Ukongezelela, ukubonakala kwe-hernia encinci okanye enye into eyenziweyo, kwi-vertebrae yommandla we-thoracic, kunokubangela intlungu eninzi.
Nge-intercostal neuralgia, intlungu inokuthi ibonakale kwingingqi ye-thoracic ukusuka ngasemva. Inokuqiniswa ngokuphefumula, ukukhwehlela, ukuguqula i-trunk, njl.
Kwi-herpes zoster (herpes), intlungu kwintsimi ye-thorac ivakalelwa kwinqanaba layo elincinane kwaye linomlinganisi wokuqhayisa.
Ubuhlungu kwi-osteochondrosis yommandla we-thoracic ineendawo ezahlukahlukeneyo zendawo, kodwa ivakalelwa kakhulu phakathi kwamagxa ehlombe, inika kwihlombe okanye entanyeni.
Kwimidlalo yezemidlalo okanye abantu abaholayo ubomi obusebenzayo, kunokubakho intlungu kwintlambo ye-thoracic ebangelwa ukugqitywa okupheleleyo okanye okukhethiweyo kwemigudu, ngaphandle kokufuduka kwe-vertebrae. Ukulimala okunjalo kubizwa ngokuba yimpumputhe.
Ubuhlungu kwindawo yesifo kunye nezifo zezitho zangaphakathi
Iimvakalelo zentlungu kwi-sternum ziyakwazi ukugqithisa ukusuka kwelinye ilungu eligulayo. Umzekelo, ukuphulwa komsebenzi we-cardiovascular
- ischemia;
- isifo se-mediastinum;
- angina pectoris.
Izizathu zentlungu esifuba ingaba:
- Izifo zesisu;
- iifomu ezinobungozi zeenxalenye zesifuba;
- pneumonia ;
- isifo sofuba.