I-cochlear neuritis (i-nervitive auditor) isifo esibangelisayo apho imisebenzi yokuvalelwa iphazamiseka. Sichaza iimpawu zesifo, iindlela zokuxilonga kunye nokonyango.
Iimpawu ze-neuritis yentsholongwane yokuhlola
Okokuqala, kukho ukuhla kweentlekele zokuvavanya. Lo mqondiso wesifo uvela kwimonakalo kwinkqubo yenzwa yendlebe. Ukungazithulu kukhula kancane kwaye kunokukhokelela ekuzaleni izithulu, ngoko kubalulekile ukuqala ukwelapha i-neuritis yentsholongwane yokuhlola ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko, kwisiganga sokuqala sesi sifo isigulane siva intetho ethethiweyo engekho ngaphezu kweemitha eziyi-6, kunye nenkulumo yentetho-kumgama wamamitha amathathu. Isigaba sesibini sibonakaliswe ngokuvakalayo kokuthetha okungengaphezulu kweemitha ezine, ukuxutywa - 1 imitha. I-degree yesithathu ye-neuritis ayivumeli ukuhlekisana kuzo zonke, ulwimi oluthethiweyo luvakala ngaphakathi kwe-1 imitha. Kwisigaba sesine sokugula isigulane asiva ukuthetha, kodwa siyahlula phakathi kwezandi. Okwesibini, iqondo lokugqibela le-neuritis libonakaliswe ngokungazithulu.
Ukongezelela, kwizigaba ezine zokuqala zesifo somntu, isandi kunye nokukhalisa ezindlebeni zihlala ziphazamiseka, intlungu enzima inokwenzeka, ukuba ukulimala kwendlebe kuyimbangela ye-neuritis.
Ngamanye amaxesha kunesiphithiphithi, ukulungelelanisa ukulungelelanisa kunye nokulinganisela, ukuzondloba, intloko, ubuthathaka. I-neuritis eyiyo yentsholongwane yokuhlola ihamba kunye nobushushu obuphezulu bomzimba, ukukhwehlela, impumlo yebhola, i-malaise jikelele, ukwanda kwengcinezelo yegazi .
Izizathu zesifo
Ngaphambi kokuthatha isigqibo malunga nendlela yokuphilisa i-nerve nerur neuritis, kuyimfuneko ukuseka ngokuchanekileyo izinto ezibangela isifo. Ezi ziquka:
- izifo ezithathelwanayo kunye neentsholongwane (i- meningitis , i-influenza, i-rubella, i-parotitis, njl.);
- i-craniocerebral trauma kunye nomonakalo weendlebe;
- utyhefu obunetyhefu ngamalungiselelo ezonyango, iibisi kunye neekhemikhali, iicicin kunye notywala;
- utshintsho kwinkqubo yesifo neyesifo senhliziyo ezinxulumene nezinguqu ezinxulumene neminyaka, ezinjengexinzelelo lwengqondo, i-arrhythmia, i-stroke;
- umsebenzi wezobugcisa, obangela ukulimala kwamacoustic, kunye neengxolo eziqinileyo okanye ukunyakaza.
Ukuchongwa kwe-nerve neuritis
Ugqirha-otolaryngologist unokunika ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo emva kwenkqubo ekhethekileyo - i-audiometry. Uviwo lwangaphandle aluyi kubonakalisa ubukho besifo, kuba akukho tshintsho oluthile kwiindlebe zangaphandle ngexesha le-neuritis ye-nervitive auditory does not occur.
Unyango lwe-neuritis ye-nervitive auditory
Emva kokugqiba izizathu zesifo, i-regimen yonyango yonyango imiselwe, ijolise ekupheliseni zombini izibonakaliso zesifo kunye nezinto ezibangele ukuphuhliswa kwayo.
Nge-neuritis echaphazelekayo yentsholongwane yokuhlola, olo hlobo unyango lwenziwe:
- ulwaphulo lwe-antibiotics, kunye nohlalutyo lokuqala lobuninzi kwiziyobisi;
- iivithamini, ngakumbi i-ascorbic acid;
- isiselo esinxilisayo kunye nokuphumla kombhede.
Ngexesha le-neuritis edibene ne-craniocerebral trauma, i-anesthetics kunye nama-decongestants asetyenziswa, kunye neziyobisi ezibuyisela ukujikeleza kwegazi kwimizimba yengqondo.
Xa iibhoksi zendalo ezahlukeneyo zityhefu, i-organism ixiliswe,
I-neuritis yentsholongwane yokuhlola ngenxa yemisebenzi ethile yobugcisa inikezela ukubeka esweni rhoqo ngugqirha kunye nokudlula kwiinkqubo zonyango eziphuhlisiwe kabini ngonyaka.
Ukuba isifo sibangelwa yimingeni yobudala, iziyobisi zisetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa ingcinezelo yegazi, umsebenzi wesifo senhliziyo, ukusabalalisa. Kubalulekile ukunyamekela ukuqinisa iimpahla zengqondo, lawula izinga le-cholesterol egazini.