Ukubhaliswa kwexeshana komntwana esikolweni

Ukubhalisa umntwana kwiklasi yokuqala okanye ukuyithumela kwesinye isikolo kunyaka wesikolo, umzali ngamnye kufuneka angenise iphakheji ethile yamaphepha. Ngokukodwa, imeko enyanzelekileyo yokubhalisa ubudlelwane kunye neziko lemfundo namhlanje ibonakalisa ulwazi oluchanekileyo malunga neendawo zokubhalisa ezisesikweni kunye nokuhlala kwangempela kwabafundi bexesha elizayo kunye nokubonelelwa kwamaxwebhu aqinisekisa le nkcukacha.

Ukongezelela, ilungelo eliphambili lokubhalisa nasiphi na isikolo siyakuthandwa ngabantwana abahlala ngokusisigxina kwaye babhalisiwe kwintsimi ye-microdistrict, eyabelwe kuleziko lemfundo. Yingakho kwintsapho nganye kunokufuneka ukuba ulungise ukubhaliswa kwexeshana komntwana esikolweni, nokuba ngaba unemvume yokuhlala isigxina kwenye idilesi.

Ndingenza njani ukubhalisa okwethutyana umntwana esikolweni?

Ukubhalisa ukubhaliswa kwexeshana kumntwana kwisikolo kunokufana nokufana nesigxina. Ngenxa yoko, bobabini eRashiya nase-Ukraine banele ukuba basebenzise isebe lesithili leenkonzo zokufuduka baze bafake la maxwebhu alandelayo:

• isatifikethi sokuzalwa somntwana oneminyaka engaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-14 okanye ipaspoti yomntwana osemtsha ofikelele kuloo minyaka, kunye nobungqina bokuba ngummi;
• ipasipoti yangaphandle yangomntwana-ummi welizwe langaphandle;
• iipasipoti zabazali bobabini;
• isicelo esibhaliweyo sokubhaliswa kokubhaliswa kwexeshana komntwana kwidilesi ethile kumnye wabameli bakhe bezomthetho;
• amaxwebhu omthetho kwipropati, apho kucetywayo ukubhalisa encinci.

Kwimeko apho kukho idilesi ebonisiweyo, bobabini umama kunye noyise womntwana babhalise okwesikhashana okanye babhalise ngokusisigxina, akukho maxwebhu afunekayo. Ukuba ngaba omnye wabazali ubhalisiwe kwenye indawo, baya kuthi bongezele ukuba banike imvume ebhaliweyo yomama okanye oyise ekubhalisweni kwexeshana kwenzalo ngokwahlukileyo.

Ukongezelela, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko, intsapho ingadinga ukubhalisa okwethutyana umntwana kwindlu yezihlobo okanye ngabahlobo ngaphandle kwabazali. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, isebe leenkonzo zokufuduka liya kubakhokelela kubani na abanini bezindlu apho kucetywayo ukubhalisa, kunye nomama okanye utata ngokubonisa imvume yabo ngokubhaliweyo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukubhaliswa kwexeshana komntwana esikolweni ngaphandle kwabazali kuvunyelwe kuphela ukususela kwiminyaka eyi-14.

Ukufumana isatifikethi esilungeleyo kubhaliso kwiimeko ezininzi kunokwenzeka ukuba sele sele usebenza kwiintsuku ezintathu zokusebenza emva kwesicelo. Kule meko, umntwana angangena kumqulu womzali okanye amnike iphepha lakhe. Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukucacisa nayiphi na ingcaciso okanye unikezele amaxwebhu angezelelweyo, ixesha lokuqwalaselwa kwesicelo sokubhaliswa kokubhaliswa kwexeshana kunokunyuka ukuya kwiintsuku eziyi-8.

Nangona ubungqina obunjalo bufunekayo namhlanje kwizikolo ezininzi, ngokwenene, imfuneko yokubonelela kwayo ayilwanga ngokusemthethweni. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabazali banquma ukukhupha lo mbhalo ukuze bangenayo imingcipheko xa babhalisa unyana okanye intombi yabo kwiziko lemfundo elifunayo.