Ukuxilongwa kokukhulelwa okhatywayo kufakwa kwiimeko xa ngexesha loviwo lwezonyango kunye ne-ultrasound ukuba kungabikho kwentliziyo yesisu. Ngokwalo, into yokukhulelwa okuphazanyiswayo kunye nemilinganiselo eyongezelelweyo yoogqirha ukususa intlungu engumntwana oyimpilo yengqondo nengokwenyama yowesifazane. Nangona kunjalo, ukubuyisela amandla akhe emva kokungaphumeleli kokukhulelwa kwangaphambili, umfazi uqala ukucinga ngesinye isilingo sokuzala umntwana.
Isibini esiphuphayo sokuba nomntwana, kwisigaba sokucwangcisa kokuzala emva kwimeko yokukhulelwa okukhukhulayo, kunokubakho imibuzo emininzi, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo: "Ndiyakhulelwa nini emva kokukhulelwa kanzima kwaye zingaphi iinyanga?" Ukuphendula le mibuzo, oogqirha bathanda lawula, qwa lasela ixesha lokugqibela lokukhulelwa, indlela elichaphazela ngayo impilo yowesifazane kunye nezizathu ezenzekile.
Ndiyakwenza nini na ukucwangcisa ukukhulelwa okutsha emva kokuqhwaba?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, oogqirha bancomela ukuba bayeke ukuzama ukukhulelwa ixesha eliphakathi kweenyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12 ukusuka ngexesha lokukhulelwa kokugqibela. Ixesha elithile likhulu emva kwexesha lokunyameka apho laphazamiseka khona, kuba oku kukuxinzelela kakhulu umzimba kunye nengqondo yowesifazane. Nangona kukho iimeko xa ukukhulelwa phakathi kweenyanga kwakungaphantsi kweenyanga ezintathu, kwaye oku akuzange kuthinte kakubi impilo yabasetyhini nabantwana. Nangona kunjalo, ukucwangciswa kokukhulelwa okulandelayo emva kwenkcazo enqabileyo kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo zonke iimpawu ezinokuchaphazela ukuvela kwezilwanyana.
Ndiyakhulelwa nini emva kokukhulelwa kanzima?
Kuyakwazi ukukhulelwa emva kokukhulelwa okukhukhulayo ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokuba amandla okwenyama yenkqubo yokuzala yesetyhini. Oku kunokwenzeka kuba kukho ukwehla kwinqanaba le-hCG egazini kwimvelaphi yokufa kwe-fetus, kwaye oku kuncedisa kwisibonakaliso sokuvuthwa kwamaqanda amatsha.
Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi ukuba umzimba womfazi osanda kuphazamisa ukukhulelwa, ulungele ukuqala ukuzala umntwana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, emva kokuba umntwana eyeke ukukhula, isalathiso sawo sisuswa ngokutshiza. I-uterus kunye ne-endometrium yayo emva kokuhlanjululwa okunjalo kufuneka kube ngexesha lokuhlaziya ngaphambi kokukhulelwa okulandelayo. Imvelaphi ye-hormone kunye nokuzikhusela komfazi kufuneka kulungelelanise.
Iphuzu eliphambili kwinqanaba lokulungiselela ukukhulelwa okulandelayo kukufunda izinto ezinokubangela ukuphela kokugqibela, kunye nokukhutshwa kwabo (ukusuleleka, ukungahambelani kwegazi, izifo zofuzo, njl.).
Ukuqala kokukhulelwa okukhawuleza emva kokukhulelwa okukhuni
Ukuba umfazi ukhulelwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokukhulelwa kanzima ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala, ingozi yokukhulelwa kwengqondo yanda. Ubunokwenzeka bokunqongophala komama (i-anemia, ukunciphisa amandla omzimba omzimba, i-hypovitaminosis, ukungaphumeleli kwe-hormone, njl.) Kunyuka kumama, okwakunokuchaphazela kakubi ukuphuhliswa komntwana kunye nokuzikhusela kwakhe. Nangona kukho ukungabikho, xa, nangona ukungabi nako kwexesha elaneleyo lokukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa kuqhubeka ngokukhuselekileyo.
Ukukhulelwa okulandelayo emva kokufa kwaba njani?
Kwimizekelo yamatyala, ukukhulelwa kokukhula kudibaniswa ne-fetal pathology ye-fetal, eye yavela malunga nokuchithwa kwekhowudi yemfuza kwi-spermatozoon okanye
Isibambiso sendlela ekhuselekileyo yokukhulelwa emva koqhwaba kukulungelelanisa ngokufanelekileyo isibini esitshatileyo xa uceba. Kubandakanya ukuzimisela kwezinto ezibangele ukukhula kokukhulelwa, nokususwa kwayo, kunye nokwandisa umkhuhlane womama olindelekileyo (ukuthatha amavithamini, izongezo zokutya, ngamanye amahomoni).