Ukugqitywa ngokugqithisileyo kwigumbi kuyisigaba esiyintloko somsebenzi wokulungisa. Isiphumo salo kufuneka sibe lula kwaye silungele imisebenzi yokugqiba emva, umgangatho, iindonga kunye nelayili. Kodwa ukukhwaza, kufuneke, kufuna umsebenzi wokulungiselela. Phakathi kwazo:
- ukutshabalalisa izakhiwo ezingenasiphelo kunye namandulo;
- ukufakwa kweefestile kunye nofakelo loqhagamshelwano;
- ukucoca ukucoca kwendawo kwindawo yokwakha i-debris;
- ukulungiswa kwee-partitions ezongezelelweyo ezifunekayo.
Ungaqala njani ukugqitywa ngokugqithisileyo?
Ukuqala komsebenzi onzima kunye nengcamango ecacileyo nengcacileyo yekamva le-inside of the apartment. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezixhamlayo kunye nendlela ebeka ngayo kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo ekugqibeleni ekugqibeleni ihombise indlu. Ngako oko, ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi onzima kufuneka umelwe ngokucacileyo:
- ukugqibela kwendawo yokuhlala;
- ilungiselelo lefenitshala;
- indawo ekhoyo yeziseko, ukutshintsha, izibane, izixhobo zombane, ifowuni yeedolophu, izixhobo zevidiyo;
- ubukhulu beengcango zangaphakathi;
- indawo kunye nobukhulu obufanelekileyo bempahla yecoceko;
- uhlobo lwesakhiwo;
- iindlela zokuphelisa udonga;
- uhlobo lwesigubungelo;
- iindawo zokubeka ezifudumele.
Ngaloo ndlela, ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokulungiswa , kuyimfuneko, ukuba awuzithengi zonke izinto ezifunekayo zokugqiba, ngoko uya kukhetha kwaye ufumane kwi-esitolo ubukhulu bawo. Kuba ukuba amacandelo ahlukeneyo anamaqela ahlukeneyo okugubungela phantsi, ngoko ukuthintela ukwakheka kweempuphu, kufuneka uqonde ngokucacileyo ukuphakama kwe-screed.
Amanyathelo okugqitywa kwendawo yokuhlala
Umgaqo oyintloko ekufezeni ukulungiswa nokugqithisa ukulandelana kwemisebenzi - ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu. Oko kukuthi, okokuqala isilingi sinqunywe, ke iindonga kunye nomgangatho. Omnye umzuzwana obalulekileyo wobuchwephesha wemisebenzi yokuqhaqhaqhayisa kukunamathela okuthembekileyo kwinqanaba ngalinye lezinto. Ukwenza oku, emva kokuwomisa ngokuqinileyo, umgangatho uphantsi. Ukulandelelana komsebenzi kufanele kube ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- I-Plaster iyimfuneko ukuze kupheliswe iimeko ezingekhoyo ezikhoyo kwiindawo eziphezulu, kwaye ukukhusela indlu ukusuka kumdaka kunye nengxolo. Ukongezelela, uluhlu lwesitya lusebenza njengendlela yokufudumala kwigumbi. Ukumisa umsebenzi kungenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini: "omile" kunye "omanzi". I-wet "plaster" ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa komdaka okhethekileyo, kwaye "omile" ukulingana kwezinto ezingenakunqandwa kwiindawo okanye kwiindonga usebenzisa i-gypsum board.
- U-Putty - oku kukugqibela lokugqiba kweendonga kunye neendonga. Iyakhupha izitenxo zomhlaba ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwi-15 mm. Ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela elandelayo yokuhlobisa iindonga okanye iiplantshi, umgca wokufaka i-putty esetyenzisiweyo ulwahlula ukulinganisa nokugqiba. Ukusetyenziswa kobunqwanqwa bokunqumla komdaka banele ukuba kudlulele phambili kwiindonga kunye nephepha lodonga, kwaye ukugqitywa kokugqitywa kwe-putty kuyimfuneko yokupenda umbala. Emva kweentsuku ezingama-1-2 emva kokumiswa kokuphela kwesisombululo, umphezulu
isanti. - I-screed yinto ebalulekileyo yesakhiwo somgangatho. Inika isiseko esinokuthenjwa seengubo zokugqibela. Yaye umphefumlo wayo wenkonzo uxhomekeke ngokusemgangathweni kumgangatho we-screed arrangement. Kodwa ngaphandle komsebenzi wokomeleza kunye nokulinganisa, i-screed inokusebenza njengokwakheka kwe-thermally neyandileyo yegumbi ukusuka kwisiseko.
Kwaye into ephambili - ukuphela kwekhwalithi yezinga eliphezulu ayixhomeki ngokukhawuleza. Eyona mi sebenzi eyenziwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokucwangcisa ngokucokisekileyo, kuphuculwe kwaye kuyomelele kuba ziphumo ezipheleleyo zomsebenzi wokulungisa.