Ukubonakala kwe-edema ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuyinto edla rhoqo phakathi koomama abanomdla. Izimbangela ze-edema ekukhuleleni ziyahlula zibe yimizimba kunye nezifo, zibonisa ubukho besifo.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-edema yomzimba kubangelwa iimfuno ezikhulayo zomzimba wesetyhini okhulelweyo kumanzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-edema enjalo ivela emva kweveki ye-20 yokukhulelwa. Ukuba ukuvuvukala kwenzeka ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa, phambi kweeveki ezingama-20, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuhlolwa kwi-pathology:
- inkqubo yomzimba;
- izintso;
- imilenze ye-varicose yemigangatho ephantsi;
- gestosis yokuqala.
Yiyiphi ingozi yokuvuvukala xa ukhulelwa?
I-edema ye-pathological during pregnancy ingaba uphawu lokuqala lophuhliso lweentso okanye i-cardiovascular etiology. Ukukhulelwa ngumthwalo onzima emzimbeni kwaye unokuphazamisa ukuphuhliswa kwezifo ezazingenakwenzeka ngaphambili. I-Edema, ingakumbi kwixesha lokuqala lokukhulelwa, ingaba uphawu lokuphuhlisa i- gestosis , elinezigaba ezahlukeneyo ezibonakalayo:
- ukuxhamla kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo;
- nephropathy yabafazi abakhulelweyo;
- preeclampsia;
- eclampsia.
Xa ukukhulelwa kwe-dropsy kwenziwa i-edema, kukho ukwanda kwisisindo somzimba, ubuthathaka obuninzi. I-Nephropathy yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo ibonakala ngokubonakala kwiprotheni emcinini, uxinzelelo lwegazi olungavumelekanga. I-preeclampsia yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo ifunyaniswa ngenguqu kwi-fundus. I-Eclampsia inobungozi ngokubonakala koxinzelelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi nkqubo zentsholongwane kumzimba wesetyhini okhulelweyo zichaphazela ukuxhamla komama, i-placenta kunye ne-fetus. I-placenta iqala ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye i-hypoxia yomntwana ingakhula kule mvelaphi - yintoni ebangela ukuvuvukala xa ukhulelwa.
I-edema efihliweyo ekukhulelwe - iimpawu
Ingaphakathi, okanye ukuvuvukala okufihliweyo, ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nemiqondiso yazo inokumiselwa ngokucinezela kwindawo ye-edema, ukuba le nto ibonakala iyincinci, leyo leyo iyalalalala ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ke inokwenzeka kakhulu-yi-edema. Ngokufanayo, ukwanda kwindleko engaphezulu kwe-300 gram ngeveki kukubonakalisa i-edema esecaleni.
Indlela yokuchonga ukuvuvukala xa ukhulelwa?
I-Edema ngethuba lokukhulelwa linokumiselwa ngokubeka esweni umthamo we-ankle. Ukwandisa umthamo wayo ngaphezu kwe-1 cm ngeveki kubonisa ukugcinwa kwamanzi emzimbeni. Ukufunda umthamo we-diuresis yemihla ngemihla kunceda ekufumaneni ukugcinwa kwamanzi emzimbeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngomchamo, umntu unesithathu kwikota echithwayo ngosuku. Ukunciphisa kwesi sibonakaliso kubonisa ukulibaziseka emanzini emzimbeni.
I-Edema kumfazi okhulelwe - yintoni oyenzayo?
Xa kukho ukuvuvukala kumfazi okhulelweyo, kuyimfuneko ukudibana nodokotela kwaye uhlolisise ukuba ungabandakanyi utywala, uhlobo lwentliziyo lwe-edema.
Ukukhulelwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa - unyango
Ukunyangwa kwe-edema ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kwindawo yokuqala, kukulandela ukutya. Ukutya e-edema ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuxhomekeke ekunciphiseni kokutya kokutya okunesonka kunye nokunciphisa inani lombane ogqityiweyo. Isantya setyuwa ekudliwayo kunye nokutya akufanele kudlule i-8 grams ngosuku, nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi -
Indlela yokuphepha ukuvuvukala ngexesha lokukhulelwa?
Ukuthintela i-edema ngexesha lokukhulelwa kusekelwe kwirimki yokusela yokuchaneka kunye nokunwa kwetyu. Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, akukhuthazwa ukuba aphuze i-carbon, iziphuzo ezinomsoco eziza kuqinisa ukoma kwaye zikhokelela ekunyuseni ukungena kwamanzi. Emva kokutya ukutya okunomsoco, ukuvakalelwa okunxanelekayo okunxanelekileyo, okuya kubangela ukuphulwa kolawulo lokusela. Ukutya kwiprotheni yendalo, ngokuchaseneyo, kucetyiswa ukukhusela i-edema. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukubandakanya inyama, intlanzi kunye ne-cottage cheese ekudleni.