Ukungabikho kwamathambo ebantwaneni

Njengoko bekhula, umntwana ngamnye ufunda izakhono ezintsha kunye nezakhono. Kwaye ngoko ngeminyaka emithathu imvana kufuneka ikwazi ukuyiqonda kakuhle ibhodlo kwaye ihlangabezane neyendlu yangasese kuphela kuyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iintsapho, i-crumb ekupheleni kweli nqanaba ishiya ama-panties kunye neengubo zokulala. Ngokwemvelo, umzali unxilisekile ukungabikho, kwaye umntwana uyazihlazo kwaye ukhathazeke kakhulu. Kwaye ukuba abantu abasondeleyo kuye - uMama noTata - bamgxeka ngenxa yalo, imeko yengqondo yomntwana ibuhlungu, kwaye iingubo zangaphantsi ezithengiweyo azifumani ncinane. Uvela phi le ngxaki kwaye unokuhlangabezana njani nayo?

Ukungabikho kwamathambo ebantwini: izizathu

I-Fecal incontinence, okanye i-encopresis, isifo esibonakalisa ukukhululwa okungenasicatshulwa kwamathumbu emathunjini kumntwana oneminyaka emithathu ubudala. Kubantwana abancinci, ukuxhatshazwa ngokungaqhelekanga akuthathwa njengento yokungathinteli, kuba abayikulawula ngokupheleleyo le nkqubo. Esi sifo senzeke kwi-3% yabakhwenkwe, kwaye abafana banamathuba ama-2-3 ngaphezu kwamantombazana. Abazali abaninzi baxolisa abantwana babo ngenxa yokuhlamba impahla yokuhlamba impahla, kodwa okwangoku izigulane aziyikubeka ityala - abaziveli ngongxowongxongo. Izizathu zezi zifo ziyizinto ezahlukeneyo:

1. Kwiimeko ezininzi i-encopresis ivela ngenxa yesigxina esinamandla sengqondo - uxinzelelo, ukwesaba, ukwesaba, ngenxa yokulahlekelwa ngumntu othandekayo, imeko engxamisekileyo okanye imeko engathandekiyo kwintsapho.
2. Ukunyuka kwe-Stool kubonakala kubakho ngenxa yenzondelelo eninzi yoomama ukufundisa umntwana ebhodweni. Abazali bafuna ukubeka umntwana ebhodweni ngexesha lokungakhange alungele kwaye alwe. Kwaye ukuba ukuxotha, apho kufuneka ukuba kwenzeke, kwenzeke, i-crumb igxeka kwaye ijeziswe. Ngenxa yoko, umntwana uhlakulela isimo sengqondo esichaphazelekayo ebhodweni, kwaye isifiso sokuchasana siyacinywa, kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Kwakhona ngenxa yokuqhawula ngokufanelekileyo, ngenxa yokuba umntwana wayenomvakalelo obuhlungu ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa ngenxa yokuqhekeka kwi-rectum. Ngenxa yoko, ithole liqokelela emathunjini omntwana. Kodwa isilonda siphuphuma, kunye namagqabi athathwe ngokukhawuleza kwiincinci ezincinci.
3. Isizathu se-encopresis sinokudluliselwa izifo zesiginci sesisu - i-enterocolitis, i-diphtheria, njl.
4. Ukungahlambuluki kwemfesane ekukhuselweni kwabantwana kunye ne-asphyxia ngenxa yokubonakala kwephulo kwinkqubo ye-nervous, ekhuthaza ukujonga inkqubo ye-defecation result.

Iimpawu eziphambili zokungahlambuluki kwe-stool ziimeko xa uvela kumntwana ohla Umntwana uqala ukuhlazeka kwiontanga, uhoxiswe. Amanqwanqwa angabonakala ngexesha lemini ngexesha leemidlalo ezisebenzayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho ubusuku obuthathaka obushushu.

Ukungabikho kwemfesi kubantwana: unyango

Unyango lwe-encopresis kufuneka uqale ngokufumana isizathu esibalulekileyo kunye nokuwususa. Ukunyanzeliswa kwengqondo kudinga ukunxibelelana kwengqondo yengqondo yomntwana. Abazali akumele bahlawulwe kwaye baqalekise umntwana xa umntwana kuya kubakho ukukhutshwa ngokungazibandakanyi kwamathambo. Xa ukudityaniswa kufuna ukuhlanjululwa kunye nokuthobela ukutya okukhethekileyo. Ukongezelela, ukubonisana ne-proctologist kunye ne-gastroenterologist kuyimfuneko. Indlela yokuphatha ukungahlambuluki kwe-fecal, ngokukodwa ukuhlambalaza kunye nokuzivocavoca okhethekileyo okuqinisa i-sphincter-i-muscle kwi-rectum, echaphazelekayo ekulawuleni inkqubo yokuchasana. Kwakhona, umntwana unikwe imishanguzo ekhuthaza amathumbu emathunjini amathumbu, kunye nama-laxatives.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, impumelelo yonyango incike kwisimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo sesigulane, abazali bakhe kunye nemeko efanelekileyo kwintsapho.