Ngexesha lokulungiswa, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa phantsi kumgangatho wegumbi, njengoko eli gumbi liyona ndawo enzima kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Kule gumbi kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinobuncwane kunye nezilungelelaniso. Musa ukulibala malunga negaraji.
Yiyiphi imilinganiselo yokwenza kwirejista?
Indawo ehlala ivakatyelelwe kwindlu okanye indlu iyindlu yokungena. Uyilo lomgangatho kwikorri ibalulekile ukukhetha ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno ezikhoyo. Ungakulibali ukuba apha ukusuka esikhwameni ihlala ininzi yokungcola ngeengqungquthela ezininzi ezinokutshabalalisa ingubo. Kukho uluhlu oluthile lweemfuno ezibekwa phambili ekugqibeleni iholo:
- umtsalane wangaphandle;
- ukumelana nokuphakama okuphezulu kunye namandla;
- ukuxhatshazwa kwamanzi;
- zijongene neentlobo ezahlukeneyo;
- umphezulu kufuneka uphinde uhlambe kakuhle;
- nobume bendalo.
Umgangatho weeyile ngaphantsi
Enye yezinto ezigqibeleleyo zokugqiba iileyile , njengoko umgangatho kufuneka umelana nokulimala komatshini kunye nemichiza. Ukuqonda ukuba i-tile flooring ihambelana nokuyilwa kwendlela yokulala, izibonelelo ezikhoyo kufuneka zihlolwe:
- Ngokunyamekela ngokuqhelekileyo, ingubo iya kuhlala ixesha elide.
- Gcina iileyile zicoceke ngokukhawuleza, apho ungasebenzisa uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto zokuhlamba.
- I-tile yinyani yokunganyangeki, ukunganyangeki kunye nezinto zokucoceka.
- Umgangatho kwindlovu ingaba yimizimba, ibe neprotheyini kunye nobuninzi obuhlukeneyo, kuba udidi lweetereyile zomhlaba lukhulu kakhulu.
Akunakwenzeka ukuba ingqalelo kwiingxaki ezingekhoyo kule tile:
- Izinto ezibandayo, oko kukuthi, ebusika akusibophoswa kuyo, kwaye kwikorridi inokupholisa.
- I-tile ibuthakathaka kwaye xa iwa, into enzima, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuchithwa okanye omnye umonakalo ungabonakala.
- Kwiindawo ezinkulu zokuhamba iileyile zingenza igumbi lomelele kwaye lifana ne-lobby yamaziko karhulumente. Kule meko, kufuneka udibanise izinto ezahlukeneyo.
Umgangatho kwikorridi
Isisombululo esipheleleyo sesimanje sokugqitywa komgangatho kwibala lokuziphakamisa indawo ekwazi ukugcina imithwalo enzulu ixesha elide. Abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba inkalo enkulu yolu khetho yintengo ephezulu, kodwa le nto ayiyiyo. Enye ingxaki inokuvela xa ufuna ukugqitywa ngokupheleleyo kweengubo. Umgangatho kwi-corridor unaloo mathuba:
- Amandla amakhulu kunye nokumelana nokugqithisa okuphezulu kukuqinisekisa ubomi obude benkonzo.
- Iipolymmer ezantsi azikhangeli uthuli, ngoko ke ukunakekelwa okuyimfuneko kunokukhawulelwa.
- Isibheno sangaphandle kunye nekhono lokuhlobisa ngomzekelo kwi-3D. Isiphumo siyamangalisa.
- Ngaliphi na ixesha, unokwenza ulungiso lwesigubungelo, ugcwalise uluhlu olutsha phezu komdala.
- Ingubo ibenobungane kwaye ikhuselekile.
Umququzelele kwipakethi yokulala
Yibiza le ndlela ayikhethiweyo, ngenxa yokuba umhlaba oqhekekileyo uphelelwa ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-abrasives, inokutshintshela ngeqhekeza kunye ne-detergents, kwaye i- parquet iyanqatywa kakhulu kwaye iyamoyika ukungcola. Ukongezelela, ukucwangciswa komgangatho kwiphandle kunye neepaneli zokhuni kukuzonwabisa okubizayo, kwaye kuyafuneka kwakhona ukuba umgangatho wendawo uze uwugubungele ngeplywood emanzini. Izinzuzo zolu khetho ziquka ukubonakala okukhangayo, amandla amandla kunye nokuzinza.
Izikhulo kwi-corridor ezisuka kwibala
Olu khetho lusetyenziso lwebhajethi kwi-parquet, kwaye i-laminate ayinakuxelisa kuphela umthi , kodwa i-tile okanye ilitye. Ukuqaphela ukuba yeyiphi imgangatho engcono kwibala, kubalulekile ukubonisa ukuba kufuneka ukhethe izinto ezinokumanyelwa ngumswakama kwaye uphathe amacandelo ngokunyanzelisa. Xa ukhetha, thobela ingqalelo kwiklasi edibeneyo , ukhethe okukhethiweyo kwi-31 no-32. Iingcali zincoma ukudibanisa i-stratter nezinye izambatho ezinomsoco. Izinzuzo zokuqhafaza ziquka:
- lula ukufakwa;
- namandla;
- khu seleko;
- ukuguquka okulungileyo;
- xabiso elamkelekileyo.
I-Flooring kwi-corridor linoleum
Le yinto eyaziwayo kakhulu ekugqityeni umgangatho kwindlovu. Ubunxinzelelo obumanyanisiweyo, obuzinzileyo, kulula ukuhlambulula kwaye bufikeleleke. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kunye nokufumaneka kohlobo olubanzi lwembala kunye neepateni, ngoko unokukhetha ukhetho malunga naluphi na uyilo. Ukufumanisa ukuba kukuphi okukhethayo ukukhetha i-floor kwi-corridor, siya kuhlalutya iintlobo ze-linoleum:
- Intsebenzo. Uhlobo oluthile oluqhelekileyo, luboniswe kwibanga elibanzi kunye nexabiso elithengiweyo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ngethuba lokusebenza, imivimbo emnyama esuka kwizicathulo kunye neentambo phezu komhlaba ukusuka ezintendeni kunye nefenitshala enzima iya kuvela.
- Zendalo. Yinto ebonakalayo eco-friendly eyenziwe ngamaplanga, i-resin, i-chaki kunye nefleksi. Yomelele kwaye inezakhiwo ezichasayo kunye nomlilo. Ixabiso xa kuthelekiswa nenketho yokuqala liphezulu, kwaye inkqubo yokufakela ingakumbi kakhulu.
- Umtya. Iifayili zeVinyl zinempahla efanayo kunye ne-linoleum yokwenziwa. Enye inzuzo ebalulekileyo - izikwere zinye zingasetyenziselwa ukwakha umzekelo wokuqala, kwaye ukubuyisela indawo eyonakalisiwe kulula kakhulu.
Umgangatho odibeneyo kwiholo
Isisombululo sokuqala sokugqitywa komgangatho siya kubakho ukuhlanganiswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, ezifuneka zidibaniswe kwaye zibe neendawo ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza. Ukuba unomdla kumgangatho ongakanani owenziwe kwikorridi, kufuneka uqaphele inguqulo edibeneyo, enokudibanisa, umzekelo, i-laminate kunye neetayile. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kwenza ukuba igumbi lingabi lihle kuphela, kodwa lisebenza. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iileyili zibekwe kufuphi nomnyango, apho umgangatho ochaphazelekayo.
Yintoni engcono ukubeka phantsi kwinqanaba?
Emva kokugqitywa kokugqibela, kufuneka uqaphele ingubo. Fumana umbhoxo obekwe kufuphi nomnyango kwaye kufuneka ugcine umswakama kunye nobuncwane. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa umzila oya kubangela ukungaboni kakuhle. Naka ingqalelo kumbala kwaye ukuba igumbi elinomgangatho omnyama, ke ukhethe umatshini wokukhanya okanye umbala oqaqambileyo. Kukho iingubo ezikhethekileyo ezinempawu ezibalaseleyo, ezibalulekileyo kwiholo.
Matha phantsi emgodini
Imveliso ehlanjwe kwiifayili zemifuno okanye imvelaphi yokufakelwa, ebizwa ngokuba ngumatshini. Inketho yesibini iyasebenza, iphikisana nemiphumo yomswakama, kwaye ibonakala ibonakala. Kwinqanaba elingaphakathi okanye elincinci elingaphantsi lingagqitywa ngumbane onamathuba anjalo:
- Izinto eziphathekayo ze-eco-friendly ezingabangela ukuhamba;
- ubambelele ngokupheleleyo kwifomu;
- Unobushushu obuhle kunye nezixhobo zokuqhawula izandi;
- ayigcine umbane ugesi;
- ihlala ihleli;
- linikezelwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo;
- ukukwazi ukwenza ukulandelelana.
Ukucinga malunga nento yokugubungela phantsi kwinqanaba, kufuneka uhlolisise iimpazamo ezikhoyo ezikhoyo:
- indleko e phezulu;
- izixhobo zokuqulunqa ziya kufuneka zijongene nemida;
- Kubalulekile ukunyamekela umbhoxo, usebenzisa iindlela ezizodwa.
Iphephethi kumgangatho kwiholo
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zemizi yomnyango kwaye ezona ziwayo zikhethiweyo:
- Amatshini amatye aneembonakalo ezikhangayo, ama-absorbency amnandi kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuyila. Benza ubudlova nokufudumala kwigumbi. Kwiimeko ezimbi zeemoya zombhobho kufuneka zime.
- Izitshixo ze-Bamboo phantsi kwendawo yokulala-isisombululo esipheleleyo se-oriental kunye ne-eco-style. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba bayaphoswa ukungcola kunye nokunyuka kwaye badinga ukucoca okucokisekileyo okanye ukucoca kwamanzi.
- Iimitha zerubha zihlala zizinzi kwaye zinxiba. Abawa phantsi kokungcolisa kwaye abayigcineli, bahlanjululwe kakuhle kwaye bangabi slip phezu komhlaba. Amashishini e-Rubber anesakhiwo esingathandekiyo.
- I-Mats yezinto eziphucukileyo ziyimfuneko kwaye iza kufikelela kwiminyaka emihlanu. Kufanelekile ukuphawula amandla, ukuchasa ukubola kunye neendawo eziphambili zokulwa ne-slip.
Indlela eya kumgangatho kwibala
Kulo gumbi ngalinye unokuthabatha i-carpeting yakho kwaye ukhethe ukhetho kwendlela, khawuqwalasele ezi zinto:
- Umendo kufuneka ugcine uthuli kunye nokunyuka, ungasasazi kwamanye amagumbi.
- Khetha okukhethwa kukho ngokunyanzeliswa kwamanzi kunye nokukhuselwa kokungcola. Ukucinga malunga nento ongayikhetha ngayo phantsi kwinqanaba, qaphela ukuba ukugubungela akufaneleki ukugqoka.
- Iitrakthi zinesakhiwo esiluhlukileyo, ngoko kufuneka uqwalasele indlela ekhethiweyo yokuhlobisa igumbi.
- Umendo osezantsi phantsi kwendlela yokusebenza ungasebenza njengonxibelelwano oludibanisa phakathi kwamagumbi amabini, ukudala uyilo olupheleleyo.
Ukukhanya komgangatho kwikorridi
Ufuna ukongeza okokuqala kwigumbi, ucinge ngokufaka i-backlight. Ngaphambi kokukhetha ukhetho lokubaluleka, kubalulekile ukuziqonda ngeemfuno:
- Iimpawu kufuneka zikhuseleke kumswakama, ngoko cinga ubukho begobolondo elibhaliweyo
- Uyilo lomgangatho kwikorori luya kuncedisa ukukhanya, kodwa oku kufuneka ukhethe kuphela izibane ezikhuselweyo kumonakalo.
- Ukuze uhlale ukhululekile, khumbula ukuba ukukhanya akufanele kube lula kakhulu.
- Kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe izibane zokulondoloza amandla, umzekelo, izibane ze-LED.
Ngombulelo kwezobuchwephesha banamhlanje, uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto zokukhanyisa ziyafumaneka kwiimarike, ezingasetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa umgangatho kwindlovu. Iintlobo ezidumileyo ziyi: iziqwenga ezifakwe kumgama ofanayo, izibane ze-neon, i-neon eguquguqukayo, imivimbo ye-LED, insimu elula kunye ne-LED. Inketho nganye ineempawu zayo, kwaye ukhetho kufuneka lwenziwe kwizinto ozikhethayo.
Ukufudumala kwindlu
Ukucinga malunga nokufaka umgangatho ofudumeleyo, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela iingenelo ezikhoyo: kukukhusela kwimida evela emnyango wokungena kunye namanzi amaninzi egumbini, kwaye wenza ngokukhawuleza kwezicathulo. Ukuba ukhetha i-tile phantsi emgodini, ke ukutshintshela kuya kulungele. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufudumala:
- Amanzi. Le nkqubo inamapayipi eplastiki eguqukayo, apho amanzi atshisayo ajikeleza khona. Ndiyabulela kwi-thermostat, kunokwenzeka ukuba ulungele ukushisa. Iingenelo ziquka ukungabikho kwemisebe ye-electromagnetic kunye nexabiso eliphantsi. Le nguqu ine-installation elula.
- Umbane. Ngomgangatho kwindlovu, olu khetho lufanelekile, apho ikhebula lombane elinomlawuli wokushisa liphakanyiswe phantsi. Kukulungele ukuthambisa. Nceda uqaphele ukuba iindleko zombane ziya kuba zibalulekileyo.
- Ukutshisa imitha. Olu khetho luquka inethiwekhi apho ikhebula eneenkalo ezifunekayo zikhoyo. Xa ufaka, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba i-loops yekhefu ayifuni ukuchaphazela kunye nokudibana. Musa ukubeka izinto ezinzima kumatshini okufudumala.
- Ifilimu. Inkqubo isebenza ngesiseko sombane, kwaye iquka ifilimu ye-thermo ene-conductive, regulator, insulation and sensor sensor. Kule khetho akukho mfuneko yokuba i-screed yomgangatho kunye neendleko zombane ziza kuba ziincinci. Ukuba elinye iqela liphuka, abanye baya kusebenza ngaphandle kweengxaki.