Umkhuhlane ekukhulelwe

Umkhuhlane ophuhlisayo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwangoku kufuna ukulawula okukhethekileyo. Oku kubangelwa kukuba kukho nawuphi na olunye unyango, olunjenge-staprolococcal, i-pneumococcal, lunokuchaphazela inyama ebuthakathaka yowesifazane okhulelweyo. Ukongezelela, kukho ukuxhatshazwa kwezifo ezingapheliyo, ezide zaphazamisa umfazi.

Ziziphi iimpawu zonyango lomkhuhlane ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwangoku?

Njengamaxesha onke, ugqirha kufuneka usebenze kunyango lwezifo zonke. Kwimeko yintombazana ekhulelwe, le ngqungquthela yokubonisana nomfazi. Ngenxa yokuba ezininzi iziyobisi zivumelekile ukuba zivunywe ngexesha lokubambana, unyango lwe-influenza ngexesha lokukhulelwa lunemizimba yalo, ngakumbi kwi-trimester yokuqala. Ngelo xesha, njengomthetho, kuphela kuphela unyango olungumqondiso olwenziwayo, Inkqubo yonke yokwelapha ijoliswe ekuphuculeni inhlalakahle jikelele yabesifazane abakhulelweyo.

Ngoko ke, xa iqondo lokushisa liphakama ngaphezu kwama-38 degrees, kuvunyelwa ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-antipyretic, kodwa kuphela kuphela xa kuvunyelwene nogqirha. Ukuba intombazana iyanqoba ukukhwehlela, ke ukuququzelela imeko iyavunyelwa ukuthatha iindleko zemfuyo, kunye neziyobisi ukukhwehlela.

Okufunekayo kukugcinwa kokulala kwesitya kunye nesiselo esininzi, esiza kuba negalelo ekupheliseni intsholongwane emzimbeni.

Kwimihla ezayo, i-interferon intake ivumelekile, eya kuqinisa imfutho.

Yintoni enokuyenza ukukhusela umkhuhlane ngexesha lokukhulelwa?

Ukukhusela umkhuhlane ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwangoku kubaluleke kakhulu ekulwa nesifo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ungabandakanyi ithuba lokusuleleka ngumkhuhlane ngexesha lokukhulelwa, nganye intombazana kufuneka ihambisane nale miqathango ilandelayo:

1. Ukunciphisa umnxibelelwano nabantu abangabaziyo, ngakumbi xa kuvela ukuqhuma.
2. Ukwandisa umzimba womzimba, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha ama-vitamin amalungiselelo
3. Ukuba ekhaya umntu osondelene nezihlobo uyagula, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa umnxeba naye. Inketho efanelekileyo yayiya kuba lo mntu uza kuhlala kwigumbi elilodwa.

Ngokuphathelele ukugonya kumkhuhlane ngexesha lokukhulelwa, akuqhelekanga kwenziwe kwi-trimester yokuqala.

Yintoni inokukhokelela ekukhupheni?

Umkhuhlane unobungozi ngakumbi kubasetyhini kunye nabantwana ekuzaleni kokuqala kokukhulelwa. Oku kuchazwa yinyaniso yokuba umngcipheko wokwakhiwa kweengxaki ezingekho emfuseni zanda ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza, inkqubo yokusuleleka inefuthe eliyingozi kwi-fetus, engabangela ukufa kwayo.

Impembelelo engundoqo, emibi ye-influenza ekukhulelweni, kwi-2 kunye ne-3 trimester yile:

• ukungenakunyaka ;
• ukulibaziseka ekuphuhlisweni;
• i-hypoxia engumntwana ongapheliyo ;
• kuzalwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa.