Naliphina izityalo kwindawo yakho zidinga ukunakekelwa kunye nokuchumisa okongezelelweyo. Iimpendulo ngokukhethekileyo kwintyatyambo enjalo. Ngezantsi siza kuqwalasela isicwangciso sokuzisa izondlo ze gladioli.
Umanyolo we gladioli
Ukuze iintyatyambo zikholise wena kunye neentyantyambo ezide, kufuneka zifakwe kakuhle. Ngokuphathelele ukutya kwe-gladioli, kwenzeka kwizigaba ezine.
- Ngethuba lokuqala le nitrogen isichumisi. Kufuneka ziqaliswe ngokukhawuleza ukuba iiflethi ezimbini okanye ezintathu zivela kwisityalo. I-ammonium nitrate, urea okanye i-ammonium sulfate zisetyenziswa. Abanye abalimi bathi i-nitrodium okanye i-nitassium nitrate iyasebenza kakhulu.
- Ngexesha lesibini, ukondliwa kwenziwa xa isityalo sele sinephepha elixhomekeke kweyesithandathu. Ngokukhawuleza amaqela amathathu asebenza ngokukhawuleza: i-nitric, i-phosphoric ne-potash. Ukuxubusha okulungele ukulungiswa kwemifuno okanye izityalo zemifuno nazo zifanelekile ukuchumisa i-gladioli.
- Ngesithathu isondlo se-gladioli senziwa ngelixa i-peduncles iqala ukwenza. Kule njongo, i-superphosphates isetyenzisiwe, ezazisasazeka kufuphi nemimandla ngesantya se-40 g nganye kwi-square meter. Emva koko baphakamisa irea kwibhakethi ye-10-litre kunye namanzi iintyatyambo kunye nesisombululo.
- Okwesine ukondla i-gladioli ngexesha lokulinywa kuya kuqinisekisa ukude kweentyantyambo. Kule meko, sigxininisa kumachumisi e-potash. I-potassium-phosphorus yokugqoka i-gladioli ngexesha leentyantyambo ziya kukuvumela ukuba ugcine ama-bulbs ebusika ngaphandle kweengxaki. Kule nqanaba, i-nitrogen fertilizer ilahlwa. Ukuqhawula i-gladiolus ngoJulayi kwi-10 ilitha yamanzi umxube we-superphosphates kunye ne-potassium sulfate ihlanjululwe, ngoko izityalo zixutywa.
Ngale ndlela, awuzukufumana kuphela imilambo eninzi ngeli xesha, kodwa uyakukubonelela kunyaka ozayo.