Ukuqhekeka kweenyawo kukuphulaphula intembeko yomntu omnye okanye ngaphezulu kwesigxina esingaphantsi. Ukuxakeka okunjalo kubangelwa ngenxa yokunyanzelisa ukungabakhathaleli esitalatweni okanye endlwini, ingozi, ukuwa ukusuka ekuphakameni. Inokuvela kwaye ngenxa yomthwalo omncinci kakhulu, ukuba umntu unesifo se-osteoporosis. Emva kokuqhekeka, i-plaster (eqhelekileyo okanye iplastiki) isetyenziswe kwinqanaba malunga nama-100% amacala.
Ndingakanani na ukuba ndigqoke i-gypsum?
Ingakanani ukuhamba ephoswe emva kokuphulwa komlenze kunqunywe ngugqirha, ngokusekelwe kwimeko enzima ngayo kunye nendawo apho. Ukuba i-ankle yaphulwa, kodwa akukho nto, kuyafuneka ukuba unxibe i-bandage ye-plaster ukusuka kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-7. Abo batshintshe amathambo abo baya kuchitha ixesha elide ukuya kwiinyanga ezintathu kwi-cast. Xa i-tibia ifakiwe kwi-fracture, isilungu singenakunyuswa kwiinyanga ezine.
Ingaba i-shin yaphuka ngaphandle kwezinto? Umlenze kwisigxina kufuneka uhlale malunga neenyanga ezi-3. Xa kwenzeka ukuphulwa kweenyawo , kufuneka kulungiswe kwisimo esingenakususwa kweenyanga ezili-1.5 kuphela, kodwa ukuba kukho i-bias eli xesha linganyuka ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-3. I-Phalanges yeminwe iphilisa ngokukhawuleza kunamanye amathambo enyathelo elingaphansi. Ukuba zichithwe, ziya kutywala iiveki ezimbini.
Ukuba i-fracture ivulekile okanye amathambo athe yafuduka, akunakwenzeka ukunyathela unyawo kwi-cast, kodwa ngaba oku kwenziwa xa kungekho ziinkathazo ezinjalo? Naluphi na ukuphulwa kwentembeko yamathambo enyathelo eliphantsi, imithwalo kufuneka ikhutshwe. Ekuqaleni, isigulane sicetyiswa ukuba singanyatheli emlenzeni wakhe konke, kodwa emva kweveki ezimbalwa unokuhamba, ukuphumla encinane kwilungu, kwaye udibanise nokuzivocavoca umzimba.
Ukuvuthwa kweenyawo kwi-plaster
Ngokukhawuleza umlenze kwi-cast uphawula. Isisu sisenza xa:
- ukuphulwa kokungena okanye ukuphuma kwamanzi;
- ukucotha ukuhamba kwe-lymph;
- umonakalo kwi-lymphatic conduit;
- ukuphulwa kobugqwetha bamagundane okanye imisipha.
I-edema ibonakala nakwiimeko xa ibhenji yeplasti iphakamileyo kakhulu. Inokuthi ihambisane nentlungu enzima kwindawo yokuphuka. Ukususa ubuqhophololo, kufuneka ubuyisele
- ukuxubha nokuxubusha imilenze rhoqo;
- uhlamba elwandle ityuwa;
- ukwenza i- magnetotherapy .
Kukho iimeko xa ukuvuvukala kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba umgca ususwe kwinqanaba. Ukuzikhusela kwiinkathazo ezinjalo, isigulane kufuneka senze ukukhishwa kwebhanti ye-plaster kuphela kwimigaqo yodokotela kwaye emva kokuhlolwa kwe-X-ray.