Umlomo wesibeleko

I-Caries yinkqubo ye-pathological that destroys the tissue tissu kwaye ikhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kweengxaki kumathambo ajikelezileyo.

Kukho izigaba eziliqela zezi sifo - ngokusendaweni, imigaqo yezolimo, ubunzima kunye nokuvela kwenkqubo. Kodwa azinamazinyo asemasimini angasebenzisa ukuhlulwa koMnyama okanye ukuhlengahlengiswa kwendawo yendawo yokuhlala (indawo yangaphandle). Iklasi yesihlanu kuloluhlu luyi-caraic caries. Olu hlobo lwe-caries lenye yeyona yingozi kakhulu, ngokubhekiselele ekubekeni kwayo.

Iimbangela zeciliary caries

I-caries yolondolozo lwentsholongwane lusekwe kwingingqi entanyeni yezinyo, kufuphi ne-gum kwaye isondele kumda we-koqweqwe loboyibo isithsaba kunye neengcambu. I-Anatomically, le ndawo iyingozi kakhulu ukuba ihlambuluke, kuba ukufuphi kweentlobo kubangela ubungozi obuninzi bokuxhatshazwa kwezicubu ezithambileyo. Ukongezelela, phakathi kwegum kunye nezicubu zinozinyo, kukho uhlobo lwepokheji, apho iindawo zokutya zihlala khona. Emva koko ezi zincinci ziqala ukubola nokukhupha i-lactic acid. Oku kukukhokelela ekuqhelweni kwe-enamel kunye nokwakhiwa kwezicabha. Kwaye kunikwe ukuba ubukhulu be-enamel kwindawo yesinyo buncinci ngaphezu kobuninzi bokukhangela isithsaba, le nkqubo ikhula ngokukhawuleza.

Amanyathelo okuphuhliswa kweengcango zomlomo wesibeleko

Izixhobo zommandla wesibeleko zidlulela kwizigaba eziliqela ekuphuhlisweni kwayo:

1. I-caries yokuqala okanye i-mint isigaba. Eli nqanaba alihambelani nayiphi na impawu, kodwa indawo ye-enamel yombala otshintshiweyo ichazwe ngaphandle, ngaphandle kobukhanyako obunzima kunye nobunzima ngexesha lokuhlolwa kweengoma. Unyango lwama-caries yolondolozo lwentliziyo luqhelekile.
2. Izixhobo ezingaphezulu. Eli nqanaba sele lihambisane nezikhalazo zokuqala, kuba ukuthembeka kwe-koqweqwe lwabiwo sele kuphukile. Isigulana sinokukhalaza malunga neentlungu ezifutshane ezifutshane ukusuka kwintyatyambo ebushushu okanye ebandayo, ebumnandi, emuncu kunye nobunyu. Kule nqanaba, inkqubo ihamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye ihamba kwisigaba esilandelayo.
3. Umyinge wendawo. Le ntshabalalo ngaphakathi kwe-enamel. Umgudu uboniswa ngokucacileyo xa kuhlolwa. Iimpawu ezibuhlungu ziqinisa, ukutya kuqala ukunamathela kwizinyo. I-central cervical caries ifunyanwe kwi-deep and from defect shape-shaped defect ngokuhlolwa, x-ray ukufoto okanye ukubola ngamadayimenzi akhethekileyo.
4. Uxinzelelo olunzulu. Eli nqanaba libonakaliswe ukwanda okukhulu kwimiqondiso, iinyo liyakwazi ukusabela ngomoya obandayo. Inkqubo yokunyamezela isasazeka ngakumbi kune-eamel, kwi-dentin, isango singasasazeka kwingcambu yezinyo, phantsi kwegum. Ngethamsanqa, onke amazinyo azi indlela yokuphilisa iilervical caries kule nqanaba.

Indlela yokunyanga iicervical caries?

Unyango lwesibini, wesithathu nesine lwesigaba se-cervical caries senziwa ngohlobo olufanayo:

1. Ukusebenzisa i-drill, ugqirha wamazinyo ususa izicubu ezonakalisiweyo. Oku kunokwenziwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia, engenakuvakalelwa.
2. Emva kwaloo mgca wezinyo uyabuyiselwa ngezinto zokuzalisa. Ekubeni ummandla wesibeleko kunzima ukufikelela, ngexesha lethu a mazinyo asebenzisa iincwadi eziphezulu kakhulu. Abagcini nje ngokubonelela ngomsebenzi wobugcisa, kodwa banokuthintela ukuba kwenzeke i-caries yesibili kule ndawo.

Iprophylaxis yecervical caries

Izindlela zokuthintela iicarsical caries zilula. Ezi ziquka:

• ukucoceka komlomo rhoqo ( ukuxubha kabini ngemini ngebhayisiki kunye nokudibanisa okufanelekileyo, kunye phakathi kokunxila kunye neerinses, i-flosses, ama-rubber wamazinyo, kabini ngonyaka ukucocwa kobugcisa kwinyango yamazinyo);
• ukunciphisa i-carbohydrates elula kwisondlo;
• ukutya okunokulinganisela (inani elaneleyo lamaprotheni, amafutha, i-carbohydrates, amaminerali kunye namavithamini).