Namhlanje, abenzi abaninzi abadumileyo beemishini zokuthunga kunye nokugqithisa ngokunyuka ngokubheja kwiimodeli zikagesi ngeenyawo zokuhamba. Ngabo kulungele ukusebenza, zombini izandla zikhululekile, kwaye ixesha ligcinwa kakhulu ngenxa yesantya. Umatshini wokuthunga umatshini xa ushiywe kwifa lomntu kumama kunye nogogo, akukho nto. Kwaye! Emva koko, kuba imisebenzi elula iphelele. Ukusebenza nalo kulula kakhulu kwaye ngexesha uya kuba nako ukuyeka ngokupheleleyo iinkonzo zeso studio ukulungisa iimpahla.
Isixhobo somatshini wokuthunga
Phantse yonke imodeli evela "esifubeni sikagogo" inesixhobo esifanayo. Ngakwesokudla uya kufumana isondo, esibonakaliswe ngentshukumo yesandla kwaye ubizwa ngokuba ngumkhoyili. Ikufuphi i-lever, evumela ukuba ulungelelanise ubude botshi. Ngasekhohlo kukho idivayisi ye-shuttle, kunye nenaliti eneenyawo zokupasa.
Endaweni enye uya kufumana umlawuli wesondo ophezulu ophezulu kunye nomlenze wokunyathela unyawo. Kumgangatho womsebenzi kukho iingqungquthela, ezibangela ukuba isetyenziswe ngexesha lokusebenza. Naliphi na umatshini wokuthunga ngesandla obandakanya ezi zixhumanisi.
Indlela yokuseka umatshini wokuthunga?
Uhlengahlengiso luquka ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwesayizi yenaliti kunye nenombolo yomtya yokusebenza ngendwangu ethile. Umshini wokuthunga osebenzayo uxhomekeka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo lwentambo yomtya. Ukuba ukungahambisani kukhethwe ngokuchanekileyo, utywala luya kuqala "ukukhwela" mhlawumbi ukusuka phezulu okanye ukusuka ngaphantsi.
Uxinzelelo lomgca ongaphantsi kumatshini wokuthunga ngesandla uhlengahlengiswa ngesikrini ngokukhawuleza kwimeko ye-bobbin. Unzima kakhulu ukuliqinisa, unamandla kunokuba yintlungu. Intambo ephezulu ihlenga ngendlela yecandelo elikhethekileyo elisekhohlo ngasekunene kwengalo yokuphakamisa ingalo.
Indlela yokucwangcisa umshini wokuthunga umyalelo: ngokudibanisa, ukhangelelanisa umlinganiselo phakathi kwezinga eliphezulu kunye nezantsi. Umzekelo, umgca "umoya" ovela phezulu. Kule meko, mhlawumbi kufuneka ukhulule phansi, okanye uqinise umbane ophezulu. Nazi iinqununu ezisisiseko malunga nendlela yokumisela umatshini wokuthunga.
- Ukuba ufuna ukubetha ijezi, qi ni sekisa ukusebenzisa iinaliti ezikhethekileyo ukuba i-hook kwi-typewriter ingamanzi. Ukuze usebenze ngamaqhina e-tapewriter ene-shuttle ehambayo kukho unyawo olukhethekileyo.
- Njalo uhlambulule ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye ugcobe iinqununu eziphambili ngeoli ekhethekileyo. Esi siqinisekiso soomsebenzi omude kunye ophezulu. Ingakumbi xa umatshini engasetyenziswanga ixesha elide.
- Ngenyameko faka inaliti. Ukuba ngumzekelo woluhlobo lwe-Seagull, ngoko inaliti kufuneka ihlale ihlala isisigxina kwisigxina seenyawo.
- Ukuba umatshini umele ixesha elide kwaye uqala ukudiliza intambo, akaphoswa yintonga okanye into efanayo, kufuneka udibanise iindidi eziphambili. Zihlambulukile ngokucokisekileyo ngothuli kwaye zihlanjululwe. Emva komhla kwisiqwenga sendwangu, qala ukuqhuba umatshini kwakhona.
Umshini wokuthunga owenziwe ngezandla
Ukusetyenziswa kwamanye amaxesha, esi sisisombululo esiphezulu kakhulu. Umshini omncinci wesandla unomtsalane ukhangeleka kakhulu njenge-stapler yeofisi. Kuthatha ubuncinci besikhala esikhwameni, kwaye kufanelana ngesandla esinye.
Ukusebenzisa umshini wokuthunga omncinci akulukhuni kunokuba ngumgxinisi, kuba imigaqo yomsebenzi iyafana nabo, kodwa endaweni yeziqwenga ufaka i-spool ngemicu kwaye umatshini wenza iziqu. Ngaphambi
Umshini wokuthunga umyalelo wokuzikhusela usebenza kakuhle kunye neendwangu eziqinileyo ezincinci. Apha kulo: manual, spool elisecaleni ne nitkovdevatelem kunye bayotywe sibotshiweyo. Sebenzisa umshini wokuthunga umthamo onakho kuyo nayiphi na indawo, kuba isebenza kwiibhetri. Akukho zicingo, ucofa iqhosha kwaye udibanise.