Isifo esifanelekileyo sokuguqula idolo njenge-arthritis ayidluli kuphela umgangatho wobomi, obangela ukuphazamiseka okusisigxina kumsebenzi wemoto, kodwa kunciphisa ubude bayo. Ngako oko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphuhlisa ngokufanelekileyo isicwangciso sokwelapha esiya kunciphisa ukuqhubela phambili kwezilwanyana kunye nokuxhasa iinkqubo zokuhlaziywa kwezicubu. Ulwaphulo oluphambili lwamayeza lwe-arthritis yexolo elihlangeneyo lusetyenziswe iziyobisi ukwenzela ukuyeka inkqubo yokuvuvukala, isifo sesifo, kunye nokubuyiselwa kwezicubu ezinqabileyo.
Ziziphi iyeza zokunyanga i-arthritis yamadolo?
Inkqubo yeklasikhi yokulungiselela unyango olusisigxina lwegciwane elibhekisiwe lubandakanya iindlela ezivela kumaqela alandelayo:
- uchungechunge olwenqabela ukutshabalala olungenayo i-steroidal;
- izidakamizwa ezisisiseko ezichasayo (immunosuppressors);
- glucocorticosteroids ;
- amalungiselelo eziphilayo;
- baxhasi;
- iipilisi;
- ezongezelelweyo amayeza.
Makhe siqwalasele ngokubanzi iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo.
Izidakamizwa ezichanekileyo ezichasene nezidumbu ze-arthritis kunye ne-arthrosis zamadolo
Amagama alandelayo asetyenziswa kwiiyeza ezingenayo i-steroid:
- Ketalgin;
- Lornoxicam;
- Ketorolac;
- Artoxane;
- Nimesil;
- Tenoxicam;
- Voltaren;
- Ketanov;
- Diclofenac;
- Celecoxib;
- Ibuprofen;
- Meloksikam;
- Nimeslide.
Icandelo eliphambili le-arthritis ye-arthritis ye-arthritis yizilwanyana ezisisiseko ezichasayo:
- Arava (Leflunomide);
- Methotrexate;
- Sulfasalazine;
- Hydroxychloroquine;
- Cyclosporine.
I-Glucocorticosteroids yokunyanga kwe-arthritis ne-arthrosis
Iqela elichazweyo lonyango lingasetyenziselwa inkqubo kunye neendawo, kwindawo.
Kwiimeko zokuqala, izidakamizwa ezikhethiweyo yi-Prednisolone kwi-dosages ephantsi.
Ukusetyenziswa kweenjini zangaphandle kunye neyengqangi, oku kulandelayo:
- Triamsinolone;
- Hydrocortisone;
- I-Betamethasone;
- Methylprednisolone.
Iziyobisi zezilwanyana ekwenzeni unyango lwe-rheumatoid arthritis njengesikhokelo esitsha kunyango lwezifo ezidibeneyo Kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuba uhlobo lwamachiza aluncedo aluhlangani nento yokutya. Amalungiselelo e-Biological enza ukukhutshwa okubalulekileyo kwezizathu ezibangela ukuvuvukala, igama labo liye ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwe-biotechnology kwinkqubo yokuvelisa.
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amagama alandelayo anendlela efanayo:
- Adalimumab;
- Abatasept;
- Rituximab;
- Anakinra;
- Infliximab;
- Etanersept.
E-Rashiya, amayeza kuphela avela kweli qela abhalisiwe: Ukukhuphela (ngokusekelwe kwi-infliximab) kunye ne-Mabter (ngokusekelwe kwi-rituximab).
Iziyobisi-i-chondroprotectors ze-knee arthritis
Iindlela zokubuyiselwa kwezicubu ze-cartilaginous ziyafumaneka kwiifom ezahlukeneyo zeegalelo.
Umlomo (powders, tablets, capsules):
- Structum;
- Fortart yeForte;
- Don;
- Ultra Chondroitin;
- Teraflex;
- Arthra;
- Chondrosamine.
Mafutha:
- Chondroxide;
- Chondroitin Akos;
- Chondroart.
Izigulane zokufakelwa kwezijokelelo ze-intramuscular:
- Alflutop ;
- Mukosat;
- ERumalon.
Isisombululo solawulo lwangaphakathi:
- Fermatron;
- Ostenil;
- hyaluronic acid.
Ziziphi iiyeza zokunwabela i-arthritis yamadolo?
Ukumisa intlungu yesifo kwindlela yokwelapha, kucetyiswa ukuba isebenzise zombini ama-analgesics nee-opiates. Ininzi idla ngokukhetha amagama anjalo ngamachiza:
- Valdecoxib;
- IPacacamamol neCodeine;
- Etoricoxib;
- Rofecoxib;
- Celecoxib;
- Lumiracoxib;
- Naproxen;
- Aspirin;
- Tramadol;
- I-Morphine (ayinqabile).
Amachiza angezelelweyo kunyango lwe-arthritis ne-arthrosis
Njengoko unyango olusisigxina kunye nolumqondiso, kucetyiswa ukuba uthathe le iindidi zamachiza:
- iivithamini;
- amino acids;
- zimbiwa;
- probiotics;
- antioxidants;
- enzymes.
Ukhetho lwabo lwenziwa ngokwabo ngokwemiqathango yesigulane.