Utywala obutywala lubhekiselele ekudakaleni okubukhali kwimpilo ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwemali eninzi ephethe i-ethyl alcohol. Oku kungasabela njani umzimba ukuba unxilise ngokupheleleyo okanye utyunjwe ngamanzi. Xa kunesifo esinetyhefu, kuyimfuneko ukubiza ugqirha, kwaye yiyiphi imilinganiselo enokuthathwa ngokukulindela kwayo, siza kuxela apha ngezantsi.
Ungazibona njani utywala obunxilisayo?
Umthamo we-ethanol, obangela ukutyhefuza, ngumntu ngamnye. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwempilo kwenzeka emva kwesilinganiso esisodwa senani elikhulu lenxilisayo okanye inxalenye encinci yokuphuma kwamanzi.
Ubuthi obunxilisayo obunxilisayo abuhambiswanga kuphela yintloko kunye nokuhlanza isifo se-hangover syndrome, kodwa kwakhona:
- ukwanda kwentliziyo kunye nokuphefumla;
- ukubonakala kokukhupha okubandayo;
- ukugqithisa kwesikhumba;
- bafundi ba phu
Ngobutyhefu obunzima umntu ulahlekelwa ingqondo, ewela kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yi-coma yotywala. Ngexesha elifanayo, uyayeka ukusabela kwisigxina (isandi, ukukhanya, amazwi), inetyhefu "ayivuki" ngokuthetha, okanye ngokubamba izihlathi zakhe. Ngamanye amaxesha i-stimuli inokubangela ukuzikhusela, ukungahambisani neenjongo ngezandla okanye ngeenyawo, ukujika intloko. Iimeko zoxhatshazo zihlala zihamba kunye nokukhupha kwimpumlo, ukunyuka kwamanzi kunye nokucoca ngokungahambiyo. Into eyingozi kakhulu ukuhlanza, kuba umntu ongenalwazi unokugonywa ngamanzi. Kungenxa yoko uncedo lokuqala lobutywala obunxilisayo lufanele luqale ngokujonga ukuphefumla kwexhoba, kunye nokucoca umlomo womlomo ovela kwisiqulatho esiswini.
Ukunceda umntu engakwazi
Ityhefu kufuneka ishintshelwe kwibhedlele, ibhedi okanye isepha. I-posture ekhuselekile kakhulu yecala. Ixhoba lihlolwe ukuphefumla kunye ne-pulse. Ukuba kukho ukukrokra kwimeko yokuhlanza kwindlela yokuhamba, ixhoba kufuneka liphoqeleke ukuba lihlise umqala, lilukhuphe kwaye lixakeke phakathi kwamagxa ehlombe. Ungayifaka empumfeni yeconom enobuhlungu obunetyhefu, ehambelana ne-ammonia. Ukunika i-bhotile ayikho into eyenzekayo, kuba kukho umngcipheko wokuphazamisa ngephutha umxholo womntu.
I-Vomit esuka emlonyeni isuswe nge-spoon ehlanganiswe nge-bandage. Akunjalo na kufuneka uzame ukususa isisu sakho nomntu ongenalwazi okanye ukumnika nayiphi na imithi.
Acupressure
Kwakhona, uncedo lokuqala lokuqala lobutywala obunxilisayo kunye nophuhliso olungaphumeleli lufanele ukuba lukhuthaze umsebenzi wezinhliziyo. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa i-acupressure.
- Iphuzu eli-1 lifumaneka kwisithathu esiphezulu somlambo phakathi kwempumlo kunye nomlomo ophezulu;
- Iphuzu le-2 liphakathi kwendawo yomthi-webibi (phantsi komlomo ophantsi);
- Iphuzu le-3 liphakathi kwiphondo lempumlo.
Amaphuzu okuqala neyesibini ayaxutywa ngexesha elinye, ngelixa ixhoba limele lilale okanye lihlale. Ukucoca isicatshulwa sesithathu kuqhutywe ngokugqithiseleyo ngokuxubha i-auricles.
Utyhefu ngamagqabi
Ukongeza kokutyhefu kotywala kunokubangela i-ethanol enomsizi (i-cologne, i-perfume kunye nezinye iimveliso kunye neziqhumiso). Ukwenyuka kwesetyhefu kunobangela ukufumana i-acetone, i-toluene, i-acetate ye-ethyl, i-solvents. Iindawo ezinobungozi kunobungozi bomnwa yi-methanol, i-brake fluid, i-dichloroethane.
Uncedo lokuqala kwi-poisoning with substitutes of alcoholic is washing in the stomach. Ukuba ixhoba lingazi, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukwenza njengoko kuchaziwe ngasentla kwaye ulinde ugqirha ukuba ufike.
Ukunceda abantu kwingqondo yabo
Ukuba ixhoba alizange lingene kwi-coma, uncedo lokuqala lobutywala obunxilisayo lulo lulandelayo:
- ventilate igumbi;
- kubangele ukuhlanza (isisombululo esisebenzayo samasitadhi - 1 i-spoonful ngeglasi yamanzi, kunye ne-Ipecakuana powder);
- Isiqingatha seyure maye umntu ochaphazelekayo asele amanzi kunye ne-ammonia (10 amanconsi nganye indebe yehafu);
- vumela inetyhefu ibambe uboya bekotoni ehlanjelwe i-ammonia ukukhusela ukulahlekelwa kwengqondo;
- ubeke amacwecwe, amathole, aphephe kwaye ahlasele ezinyaweni;
- Masiphuze i-tea eqinile.