Xa intloko yesithwaba ithatha ifom ye-uniform okanye i-pulsations engaqinisekanga, iya kuba yinto engapheliyo, kwaye ufuna ukuphelisa ngokukhawuleza oku kuphazamiseka. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokucacisa izinto ezinokubangela ukuba, kunye neengxaki ze-painkillers zinamandla. Khawucinge ukuba kutheni kunokuba nentlungu yokuphosa entloko.
Iintlungu zokuxubusha kwiintloko - ezibangela
Njengoko kubonakala kwintlungu ehlukileyo yendalo ehlukile, intlungu yokuphosa ekhanda ibonisa ukungasebenzi kwamalungu okanye iinkqubo. Ngokucacileyo, ukuhlaliswa kweendawo ezinokukhathazeka kunokunceda ukucacisa izinto ezibangela le mpawu. Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ubukho okanye ukungabikho kweminye imibonakaliso emibi.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, intloko yesifo sekhanda yeso sizathu isisulu, inxulumene nokutshatyalaliswa kwemithambo yegazi eyenza ukujikeleza kwegazi ngaphakathi kwekhayi. Ezinye izifo ezixhaphakileyo ezibangelwa yi-causative disorders, i-vertebrogenic, i-syndromes ezithathelwanayo, iziphazamiso zengcinezelo kunye neengxaki ezingenasifo, kunye neenkqubo zentlungu. Ngeenkcukacha ezingakumbi, sichaza izizathu ezinokwenzeka, ngokuxhomekeka kwendawo yokudabuka kwentlungu entloko.
Iintlungu zokuxubha emva kwentloko
Ukuqhubezela intlungu ye-spipital inxalenye yentloko inokuba negazi eliphezulu. Iimpawu ezihambelanayo kule meko zihlala zixakekile, isisonguluko, isithintelo, ubuthakathaka obukhulu, ukuguquka komlinge weentlungu zokuqhaqhaqhaqha, ukunyanzela. Kwezinye iimeko, ezi zintlupheko zivele zivusa kusasa, zomeleze xa ikhanda linyanzelisiwe. Le meko iyingozi kakhulu, ingaba yi-harbinger ye-stroke. Ukujonga ukuba intlungu inxulumene nexinzelelo, kufuneka uyilinganise.
Ukukhwaza kwentloko kwintloko yentamo kudla ngokubangelwa zizifo zomlomo wesibeleko, apho kukho ukucinywa kweempahla, ukuxubusha kweentsholongwane ezidlula kule ndawo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-culprit i-osteochondrosis yomlomo wesibeleko, i-scoliosis. Enye imbonakalo ingaba: ukuqina koxinzelelo lweentamo nentloko yangasemva, ukuxinwa, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ukuphazamiseka kwememori, ukuphazamiseka okubonakalayo, ukukhala kwiindlebe, ukuguquka kwezwi.
Intlungu yokuxubha kwicala lasekhohlo lentloko
Ukuba kukho intloko yesisu ekhohlo, mhlawumbi ibonakaliso lwe-migraine. Ukuhlaselwa kwe-Migraine kwenzeka phantsi kwefuthe leemeko ezahlukeneyo: uxinzelelo, ukukhathazeka kwengqondo, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezithile zokutya, utywala, utshintsho lweemeko zemozulu, njl njl. Intlungu ibuhlungu, ibuhlungu, ihamba kunye nesicathulo, ukukhanya kunye nesandi, ukubonakala, utywala, njl njl.
Intlungu yokuxubha kwicala lasekunene lentloko
Intloko yesicatshulwa esiswini sinomxholo wesigraine, esibonakaliswe ngentlungu kwenye inxalenye yentloko. Ezinye iinkalo ezihlukeneyo zezi zifo zingabandakanya: ukunyuka okwenyukayo ekukhanyeni okukhulu, izandi ezivakalayo kunye nokuzikhandla ngokomzimba, isisongela, ukuhlanza, ukuvakalelwa ngomoya, ukuvuthwa, ukuva, umbono, njl. Ukuhlaselwa kungadlulela kwiiyure ezimbalwa ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-2-3.
Ukukhwaza intloko ethempelini
Ngeentlungu ezisezantsi-umzekelo, xa kukho intlungu yokuphunga ethempelini elingasekhohlo, unokukrokrela ukuvuvukala kwentsholongwane. Ukuhlaliswa kweemvakalelo ezingenakuzixhamla kunokwenzeka ukuba isifo esinjalo sihluke, kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba le-nerve elichaphazelekayo. Ukuqhaqha okuhlangene kunokuba ne-hypothermia, ukusetyenziswa kwe-herpesvirus, ukuxhwaleka, njl. Oku kubonakaliswe ukuhlaselwa kabuhlungu obuhamba kunye ne-muscle spasm ebusweni.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kwesikhashana kwezinye izigulane kudibaniswa ne-bouts of vegetative-vascular dystonia. Ezinye iimpawu zentsholongwane zi: ubuthakathaka, ubuncinane okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ukuphalaza, ukujuluka, ukungcola, ukungahambi komoya. Ngamanye amaxesha ukukhathazeka okungahambi kakuhle kule nxalenye yentloko kufakazela ukuxinzeleleka komfutho wecembe, ukuxhala, ukuxhamla komzimba, ukugqithisa umzimba, izifo zezitho zengxoxo.
Ukunyathela intloko kwinqanaba eliphambili
Kule meko, intloko yesifo sinobuhlungu, mhlawumbi kubangelwa ukunyuswa kwengcinezelo engaphezulu, ehamba kunye nesicefe, ukungazi kakuhle, ukuphazamiseka okubonakalayo, ukuphazamiseka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuhlaliswa kwendawo enokungahambi kakubi kunxulumene nokuxhatshazwa komzimba kunye nezifo zokuphefumula ezithintekayo, ukuvuvukala kwesono separanasal, izifo zamehlo. Ukongezelela, iintlungu zentloko ezithintekayo kwindawo ehamba phambili zifana neenkqubo zokuvuvukala kwiishubhu zengqondo, izibilini ezinobungozi kunye nezigulane ezibuhlungu kwi-kribri.
Iintlungu ezibizwa ngokuba ngamaqoqo ezinhlanzi zihlala zichaphazela indawo ebunzini, zigxininisa ngakumbi kwindawo enye yeendlela, kwaye zibonakaliswa yimvakalelo yokukhupha, ukutshisa, ukutshisa. Uhlaselo luqala ngokubeka indlebe, iintlungu ezinjenge-reddening yelihlo, umbono otyhafisiweyo, ukwanda kwe-sweating, ukuxininiseka kwendoda, ukwanda kwenani lentliziyo kufakwa kwiintlungu zentlungu.
Intlungu yentlungu entloko ngexesha lokuhamba
Kubonakala ngethuba lentshukumo, ukuthambekela nokuguquka kwentamo, isifo sengqondo se-paroxysmal headbound ininzi yezigulane sinxulumene nokuvuvukala kwesono se-paranasal, i-osteochondrosis yomgudu, i-neuritis. Ukugxininisa kungabikho kwiindawo ezahlukileyo zeentloko okanye zisasazeka, zisasazeka kuzo zonke iindawo. Ukongezelela, iintlungu zeetiologi ezahlukeneyo zivame ukunyuka xa zenza ukunyakaza. Ngamanye amaxesha ukubonakaliswa kuhambelana neminye imiqondiso yekliniki: ukushisa komzimba okuphakamileyo, ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi yeemoto, i-paresis, isicasuliso, njl njl.
I-casino kunye neentloko ziyibangela
Kuloo meko xa kukho intloko yokuphosa ikhanda kunye nokuhlanjululwa kwamanzi kunye nokuhlanza, kodwa akukho ziingxaki zokugonya, izizathu ezinokwenzeka zidibene nokusebenza kakuhle kwengqondo kunye nezifo zesistim se-nervous. Imiba echukumisayo yolu meko inokusebenza njenge-craniocerebral trauma, ukuthatha imithi ethile (umphumo wecala). Iimpawu ezinjalo zixhatshazwa ngumxinzelelo wegazi, izicubu zesifo seengqondo, ukuhlaselwa kwe-migraine.
Kuthekani ukuba ndineentloko ezibi?
Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuvela kwintloko yesifo esiyintloko kunesizathu esihle sokubiza ugqirha. Ngenxa yokuba isenza izibonakaliso zezifo ezininzi, kukho imfuneko yoviwo olubanzi lokuxilongwa kunye nonyango, olunokubandakanya ezi ndlela ezilandelayo:
- Uhlalutyo lwebhubhoratri lwegazi kunye nomchamo;
- ukubeka esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi;
- I-X-ray yomlomo wesibeletho;
- i-resonance yamagnetic okanye i-tomography ekhompyutheni yengqondo;
- electroencephalography;
- ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound yeempahla zentamo nentloko, njalo njalo.
Ukongezelela, kudla ukucetyiswa ukuba udibane neengcali ezizodwa - i-neurologist, i-neurologist, i-otolaryngologist, ugqirha, ugqirha wamazinyo, njl. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise udokotela, ungazama ukunciphisa intlungu ngokwakho ngokuthatha ii-analgesics ze-OTC (i-Paracetamol, i-Analgin, i-Naproxen, njl. zamkela:
- ukuphumla kwindawo ekhulileyo kunye nokukhanyisa okucuthayo, ukunciphisa isandi;
- ukubonelela ngomoya ophelileyo;
- ibhedi yokufudumala;
- ukwamkela itiye yemveliso yamanzi;
- Ukunciphisa okufudumele kwinxalenye ye-occipital yentloko kunye nokuncinciza okubandayo ebunzini;
- ukuxilwa kwentamo kunye neentlungu zegxala, kunye ne-scalp.