Yintoni eyona mzi ophezulu waseArmenia? Okokuqala, ngenye yezona zixeko ezimbalwa zasendulo ehlabathini, ezigcinwe kakuhle. Oku akunakwenzeka kodwa kuthintela izinto ezithandekayo zeYerevan kunye neenxa zonke (ngeendlela, i- ski eyaziwayo i- Tsakhkadzor ihlala kufuphi), eya kuxutyushwa kule nqaku. Okwesibini, isixeko sinemimandla engaqhelekanga yeentaba, kwaye phantse yonke indawo kuyo ibonakalayo iMount Ararat. Yiyo kanye eyayicwangciswe ngokuhambelanayo nesakhiwo jikelele sakhiwo, sihlanganiswe ngumyili wezakhiwo uA. Tamanyan emva kowe-1924. Okwesithathu, imbali yezakhiwo zonqulo eYerevan inomdla, kuba yiArmenia eyaba ngumnye wamazwe okuqala aseAsia ukuba amkele ubuKristu. Okwesine, i-Yerevan ivakatyelelekile iyakwazi ukubonwa njengenye yezinto ezikhangayo zesi sixeko esinokwamkela izihambi.
| | |
Isixeko saseYerevan kunye neyona nto ekhangayo
Imbali ye-Yerevan iqala kwi-782 BC. Kwaye kwakuba ngumyalelo kaKumkani uAggishti owokuqala iinqaba zase-Urartian zase-Erebuni ezakhiwe, ezenza igama laso kwisixeko. Kuze kube ngoku, ipilisi ye-cuneiform ehlile echaza ngegama lomuzi. Kugcinwa kumyuziyam "Erebuni".
| | |
Into yokuqala yokutyelela, yeyona, i-square yeYerevan, ebizwa ngokuba yi "Republic Square". . Kukho izakhiwo ezininzi eziphambili zeso sixeko (uRhulumente waseArmenia, uMphathiswa wezeMicimbi yeZangaphandle, iNational Historical Museum, ihotele e-elite iMariott Armenia kunye ne-Main Post Office), kodwa oko akukona oku. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-Yerevan ibizwa ngokuba yi-Rose City, kwaye imbangela yayiyitye lezendalo - i-pink tuff, apho izakhiwo ezininzi ezikwindawo ephakathi kweso sixeko zakhiwe. "Yiphabliki Square". Unesimo esingavamile, kwaye zonke izitrato ezisisiseko ziphuma kuyo ngemitha. Phakathi kwesikwere esifanayo kuyinkqubo eyingqayizivele yemithombo yamaculo (efana neyaseBarcelona ), abatyeleli abamangalisayo kunye nomculo wokukhanya okungavamile.
| | |
I-cascade enkulu mhlawumbi iyindawo engavamile kwaye enhle eYerevan. I-cascade isakhiwo esinqununu ngendlela yamanyathelo aphakama ukusuka ngaphantsi, ukusuka kwiphakathi kweso sixeko, ukuya kwiindawo zokulala, ephakamileyo malunga ne-400 m ngaphezu kweqondo lolwandle. Konke oku kuhlotshiswe ngendlela yezitebhisi ezineemithombo emihle. I-cascade ayigqityiwe, inxalenye ephezulu yenzelwe ukuba idlule kwindawo yokubona ipaki. Kwaye ngaphantsi, ekuqaleni kwe-cascade, sisikhumbuzo sakwaTamani, obenegalelo elikhulu kwizakhiwo ezinkulu zaseArmenia.
| | |
Enye yezinto ezintle kakhulu kwiintsika zeArmenia Yerevan yi-Victory Park (e-Armenian Haghtanak). Itholakala phezulu kwinqanaba laseNork, elinika ipasorama enqabileyo ye-Yerevan. Kwakhona epaki kunesiqhwithi esihle kakhulu, ama-green alleys ekuhambeni, izinto ezizonwabisa kunye neefestile. Ngethuba e-Akhtanak Park yaseYerevan, tyelela isikhumbuzo esikhulu se "Mama Armenia" kunye nomlilo ongunaphakade ekukhunjuleni ukunqoba kweMfazwe yePatriotic.
| | |
Musa ukulibala ukutyelela amatshabalalo endala yase-Erebuni. Kwafunyaniswa ngokusandul 'ukugqibela, nje kuphela isiqingatha kwinkulungwane edlulileyo, kwisiza sezakhiwo zedolophu zasendulo. Ngaphambili, inqaba yayiyinqanaba elinamandla lokuzikhusela kunye neendlu kunye nezakhiwo zonqulo zobuhedeni, ezijikelezwe yimigangatho emithathu yeendonga. Kwinqanaba lekcubeko lophuhliso lwe-Erebuni, sinokugweba kwiindawo eziseleyo ze-frescoes kunye nemibala engqambileyo yeenqaba zeenqaba.
| | |
Izakhiwo zonqulo zaseYerevan nazo zinomdla wokufunda. Phakathi kwabo unokubona i-basilica yaseSt. Katogike, i-monasteri yaseSt. Sargis, icawa yaseSt. Astvatsatsin. Lezi zakhiwo zetempile zasendulo ezatshatyalaliswa ngesizathu esinye okanye esinye, kodwa ngoku zibuyiselwe ngendlela yanamhlanje.
| | |
Ngokumalunga neemyuziyam eYerevan, okokuqala kukufanelekile ukutyelela i-Erebuni Museum, iMyuziyamu yeMbali, iMyuziyamu yaseSergei Parajanov, i-State Art Gallery yaseYerevan.
| | |
