U-Angina sisifo esibangela sisifo esithintekayo esichaphazela ummandla womqala kwaye sibangele ukuxiliswa okukhulu kwenyama yonke. Kubantwana, iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zidla ngokubalulekileyo - ukushisa, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo. Ngenxa yoko, kunzima ukuqala unyango lwe-angina kubantwana ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Kwakhona, i-angina ingahlakulela njengengxaki ye-SARS. U-Angina kubantwana abangaphantsi konyaka ufuna indlela enzulu yokwenza unyango ukwenzela ukuphepha iingxaki. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu zakhe azichazwanga kakhulu, ngoko ke kwiimeko zokutshintshwa kwindlela yokuziphatha komntwana, qhagamshelana nodokotela.
Iimpawu ze-angina ebantwaneni zibuhlungu kakhulu emqaleni, ukwanda kweetoni kunye ne-lymph nodes, ngokuqhelekileyo kukho umkhuhlane ophezulu. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zesi sifo, kwaye kufuneka uvavanyo olukhethekileyo kunye neemvavanyo ukwenzela ukuba ugqirha unokumisela indlela yokuphatha umqala wengqondo emntwaneni.
I-angina enobuqhetseba ebantwini ibunjwa xa iingqungquthela zifakwe ingubo ethile. Oku kwenzeka phantse zonke iintlobo zesifo, okanye kwiimeko zokunyanzeliswa okukhulu kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantwana banomqala obusondayo. Le ndlela yentsholongwane yesi sifo, efana neyona nto yabantwana abaselula. Iimpawu zonyuka kwiqondo lokushisa kuma-40 ° C, iintlungu zesisu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo. Bubbles zivela emlonyeni. Inkxalabo ye-angina enjalo inokuthi i-serous meningitis.
Iimpawu ze-catarrhal angina kubantwana zivakaliswa ngakumbi kunabantu abadala. Kukhona ukoma kunye nokuphefumula emqaleni, i-lymph node zanda, kukho intloko kunye nobuthakathaka obukhulu. Iifoni zikhulisiwe kwaye zifakwe ifilimu.
I-angina ye-Fungal ihlala ivela kubantwana. Iqondo lokushisa liphakama liya kuma-38 ° C, iifoni zihlanganiswe ngeengubo ezimhlophe eziphucukileyo. Isizathu siyi-fungus eyenzeka ngenxa ye-dysbiosis emva kokusetyenziswa kwamagciwane.
I-follicular angina kubantwana iqala ngokugqithiseleyo - ubushushu buphakama buya ku-39 ° C, kukho intloko, ihlunu, umkhuhlane, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukuphazamiseka. Iifoni zihlanganiswe ngamatye ajikeleziweyo.
I-angun ya-Lacunar ibonakala ngokubonakala kwiitoni ezingabantwana benendawo ephuzi okanye emhlophe. Iimpawu ze-lacunar angina zifana neempawu ze-follicular angina, kodwa kunzima ukuzinza.
Ukuba umntwana une-adenoids, i- angina ye-nasopharyngeal tonsil ingahlakulela . Kwiimeko ezinjalo kubalulekile ukubandakanyeka kunyango lwe-adenoids.
U-Angina kubantwana besikolo samabanga asekuqaleni kunye nesikolo esikolweni kaninzi kwaye kunokubangela iingxaki ezinzima. Ukuze ugweme oku, kufuneka uqale unyango lwe-angina ngexesha kubantwana kwaye emva kokuphucula ukuphepha, uxinisa umzimba.
Unyango lwe-angina kubantwana
Indlela yokuphatha i-angina emntwaneni-ekhaya okanye ngokusisigxina, kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka nobukhulu besifo. Ukuba eso sifo sidibene nezinye izifo ezinzulu emzimbeni, ngoko ulawulo logqirha lukhethwa. Izindlela zikhethiweyo kuxhomekeke kwisizathu sesifo. I-bacterium, i-purulent angina idlalwa rhoqo ngamayeza. Iifungal - antifungal agents. I-antibiotics yabantwana bama-angina inokumisela kuphela ochwepheshe, okhokelwa ziziphumo zeemvavanyo. Awukwazi ukunika amayeza akho umntwana ngaphandle kokuqeshwa kukagqirha, utshintshe umlinganiselo wezilwanyana ezimiselweyo.
Xa unyanga i-angina kubantwana ekhaya, kufuneka ulandele ezinye iziphakamiso:
- ukulala okulalayo. U-Angina, udluliselwe emilenzeni, unokukhokelela ekuphuleni kwentliziyo, i-rheumatism, i-meningitis nezinye izifo ezinzima;
- unike umntwana usiselo oluninzi ukuze athabathe ukuxhatshazwa kwaye alondoloze ukukhusela komzimba;
- nganye iyure omele uyibeke. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa kunye nemveliso ekhethekileyo, kunye neendlela zomntu - ityuwa, itiye yemifuno;
- Musa ukuvumela igumbi lomntwana ukuba libe nomoya omile kunye nomoya ofudumeleyo-le yimeko efanelekileyo yokuphuhliswa kwe-pneumonia;
- Musa ukuyondla umntwana xa enqaba. Yaye xa isidlo saso sibonakala, qalisa ngokumnika ukukhanya okulula, okufana ne-puree ebancinci;
- Ngethuba lokunyanga kwengqondo yomlomo, akuvumelekile ukuya kwiindwendwe ezinzima, nokuba imeko yomntwana iphucule kakhulu;
- kwiimeko zesifo somqala, abantwana abanakuzimela ngokuzimeleyo i-plaque kwii-toni. Buza ugqirha ukuba abonise indlela eyenziwe ngokuchanekileyo kunye nantoni na indlela yokusebenzisa. Xa kukho izenzo ezingalunganga, i-sepsis iyakwenzeka (ukusuleleka kwegazi);
- Ukunyanga umqala wengqondo kubantwana abanezonyango zomntu kunokwenzeka kuphela phantsi kolawulo lweengcali. Uninzi lwamayeza anonyango kunye neengcungcuthelo zingancincikiswa kwiintsana, zibangele iimpendulo zomzimba;
- Emva kokunyamalala kweempawu zesi sifo, kubalulekile ukunweba ikhefu lokuphumla iintsuku eziliqela kwaye ugweme ukunyanzelisa umzimba kwiiveki ezimbini.
U-Angina uvame ukuvela emva kwezinye izifo zentsholongwane. Ngoko ke, amanyathelo okukhusela aya kufana ne-ARVI. Qinisekisa umkhuhlane, jonga ukutya okunempilo komntwana, fundisa umntwana wakho kwiinkqubo zempilo, i-gymnastics yokuphefumula. Ngexesha leengcinezelo, thintela ukubuthwa kwabantu abaninzi. Ukuba iimpawu zokuqala zesifo zivela, qalisa uqala unyango. Unakekele impilo yakho kunye nenhlalakahle yengane yakho.