Injongo ephambili ye-mucosa yamanzi ikhusela kwizifo kunye nokulungiswa komoya ukungena emaphampileni. Siyabonga kwi-mucus eveliswa ekhaleni, iintsholongwane, ii-bhakteria kunye nezinye iindidi zangaphandle zilibalekile kwaye azikwazi ukungena emzimbeni. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha "inqubo ihluleka" kwaye i-membrane ye-mucous iyeka ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ukungasebenzi kakubi kwe-mucosa yimpumlo ye-runny. Ngokuxhomekeka kwizizathu, ubunzima kunye nokungahoywa kwesi sifo, ukwabiwa kubaluleke kakhulu kumbala, ukuhambelana nokubunjwa. Kule nqaku, siza kujonga ukuba kutheni i-snot enegazi kunye nento enokuyenza xa uqaphela i-snot ngegazi kumntwana wakho.
Izizathu zokubonakala kwe-snot ngegazi
Ukuba uqaphela ukuba i-snot esanda kuzalwa inegazi, qha ga mshelana nogqirha. Abantwaba banomdla kakhulu kwimiphumo yeziyobisi ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngoko ke ukhethe ngisho "olungenakonakala" kuthetha, njengeprayipi okanye ukuhla kwempumlo, ngaphandle kokubonisana namayeza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukubonakala komntwana kunye nabantu abanegazi kuyimpawu yokuvuvukala kwezicubu ezinomphunga wempumlo (rhinitis). Kwimeko yokuqhaqha okukhulu kwe-mucosa, i-capillaries yeendonga zempumlo (imida eminci yegazi kwimpumlo) ingonakaliswe. Kwimeko apho umntwana enesibhakabhaka, iindonga zetyikitya ezinobuthakathaka, nokuba nomonakalo omncinci ungabangela ukuphuma kwegazi. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-ascorutin kunceda kakhulu. Ukubunjwa kwesi siza kubandakanya i-ascorbic acid kunye ne-rutin, eyomeleza ngokupheleleyo izindonga zemithambo yegazi.
I-Yellow okanye i-green snot enegazi, ihamba kunye nomkhuhlane kunye nentloko - uphawu lokuvuvukala kwesono (nasusitis, sinusitis okanye sinusitis yangaphambili).
Ukuba uqaphela umntwana wakho snot ngegazi ekuseni, musa ukukhawuleza ukwesaba. Ukuba umntwana uziphatha ngokuqhelekileyo, akayi kulahlwa yondlo kwaye alele kakuhle, mhlawumbi ukubonakala kukucaphukisa ngomoya omile ngaphakathi kwigumbi. Zama ukuqhelanisa umswakama kunye nobushushu kwigumbi lomntwana kunye neempumlo zebhola kunye negazi, mhlawumbi, liya kutshabalala. Umphumo omuhle kukusetyenziswa kweentshukumo zokuphucula kunye nezisombululo zempumlo (aquamaris, aqualor, humer, njl).
Ngokuqhelekileyo, imbangela yokuphuma kwamanzi kunye nebandayo egazini ngegazi yonyuka uxinzelelo. Musa ukuwushiya ithuba lokujonga uxinzelelo kumntwana, kuba ebuntwaneni izifo ezininzi ziphathwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula.
Khumbula kwakhona ukuba ngexesha lokubanda kunye nomkhuhlane, abantwana kufuneka banikezwe amanzi amaninzi ukuhlawulela ukungabikho komgquba emzimbeni.
Ukuba unobanda ngegazi, ungazami ukususa zonke iifom zegazi ngokukhawuleza, ungasebenzisi i-suckers kwaye unganyanzelanga umntwana ukuba aphephe iphunga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, utshintshe iehokethi zentsana, njengoko ukuphawula kungabangela ukusuleleka.