Baskonnik okanye i-Evpatorium, ibukeka kakhulu njenge-hemp, kodwa ayiyizihlobo. Le ntsimi engayithobeliyo, isityalo esinjengomsi, esetshenziselwa ukutshala kwiibhedi zeentyatyambo okanye kwigadidi zangaphambili, ithandwa ngabavelisi beentyatyambo ngenxa yokunyamezela kwayo, ukunyaniseka nokunyaniseka ekunyamekeleni.
Isityalo esiphezulu (ukuya kutsho kwi-2 m) sityalo ngokuchanekileyo, ukuhlanganiswa kwinqanaba eliphezulu le-stem, eligqutywe ngamagqabi aphakamileyo, i-rhizome enamandla kunye ne-inflorescence ye-thyroid yeentyantyambo eziqholiweyo ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo. Ukugqithiswa kakhulu kukuthandwa yizilwanyana ezinjenge-cannabis sheaf, amathambo amathambo, i-bracts ephahlazekayo, eyabanjiswa phantse kwiYurophu.
Kumyezo wakho wawuhlotshiswe kakuhle, kufuneka utyalwe kuwo amathambo. Ngoko ke, kweli nqaku, siza kufunda iimpawu zokutyala kunye nokunyamekela kwentyatyambo enjenge-cannabis sheaf.
Ukusekela: ukutyala nokunyamekela
Ukutshala i-bastard, kuyadingeka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuthenga izityalo zayo ezidibeneyo, ezityalwe kwiipotolo okanye zikhule izithombo ezivela kwimbewu ngokwazo. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, qiniseka ukuba iingcambu zeentyatyambo ziqine, ngaphandle koko zingabikho phantsi. Kwakhona, ungathengi izithombo, iingcambu zazo sele zihlume ngeemingxuma ebhodweni.
Ukulungiswa kwebheddi yeentyatyambo:
- Ukucima ngokubanzi umhlaba we-flowerbed ohlongozwayo, yenza inani elikhulu lomquba kunye nesidlo sesonka, qi niseka ukususa amatye amakhulu;
- ukuphakama kwayo;
- ukumba imingxuma kumgama wama-60-80 cm.
Ukutyala:
- ukukhupha izithombo kwiiphotile, kuba oku kuyimfuneko ukuba zijike kwaye zidibanise phantsi;
- utyala isityalo;
- gcwalisa umgodi ngomhlaba, i-compact, amanzi kunye ne- mulch umhlaba phakathi kwezityalo, ukugcina umswakama.
Iimpawu ezibonakalayo zokukhulisa amathambo
- Indawo : indawo evulekileyo yelanga ilungele, umthunzi we-half-shade uyakwenzeka, kodwa xa kwenzeka ukukhanya okwaneleyo isiqithi asinakuqhakaza.
- Ukushisa : I-bastard isityalo esiqinileyo sasebusika, ngoko ke ayifuni indawo yokufihla ebusika, i-frosts entwasahlobo ingonakalisa kuphela amahlumela amancinci.
- Ukunisela : inentyantyambo ngexesha lonke lidinga umhlaba omanzi, ngoko kufuneka utyilise rhoqo, awukwazi ukwesaba ukungena amanzi.
- Umhlaba : I-bastards efana nomhlaba ocebileyo, okhululekileyo, onotyebileyo, umhlaba onesihlabathi awukho konke okufanelekileyo, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukucebisa lo mhlaba ngomquba wokuqala.
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu : kubanjwe kathathu ngonyaka: ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngasekupheleni kweJuni kunye nexesha lokwakha i-buds.
- Ukutshintshwa kwezityalo : unokwenziwa ekwindla okanye entwasahlobo, xa iziqu zamathambo zinqunyulwa, zishiye i-40 cm, okanye zingakhuli. Kodwa kaninzi akudingekile ukuba utshintshwe, izityalo zabantu abadala zikhangeleka kakhulu.
- Ukuzaliswa : kuthwala imbewu (ukutshala izithombo kunye nokuhluma), ukwahlula i-rhizome yehlathini okanye i-cuttings cuttings "ngesithende". Imbewu ingahlwayelwa ekwindla phantsi kwekhephu okanye entwasaweni ngaphakathi. Ukwahlula kwengcambu kwenziwa kwangoko entwasahlobo (kunokwenzeka nakwezinye iinxalenye ezincinci) kunye nekwindla (kungekhona ukuhlukana kwiindawo ezincinci). Iinquntsho ezihlaza ezivunwa entwasahlobo, zisika ngekrele elibukhali, kwindawo ephakamileyo ye-2-3 interstices. Kuzo zonke iintlobo zokuvelisa, izityalo zihlala zihluthwa ngokulula.
Ukuba uqokelela ikhalenda emfutshane yomyezo wegadi okhulayo i-bastard, iya kubonakala ngathi:
- Isityalo - ukuhlwayela okanye ukutshala izithombo, ukuchumisa izityalo zasebusika.
- Ukunyamekela kwehlobo: ukuchelela kunye nokuxubusha kweehlathi.
- Ukwindla - ukunakekelwa kwezityalo eziluhlaza kunye nokuzithena emva kweentyantyambo.
- Ubusika - ukuphumla.
I-Boneswick: izifo kunye nezinambuzane
I-Boneswick ithathwa njengesityalo esichasayo ukulimala kwingozi, kodwa inokubethwa ngabavukuzi, ekumilweni okuza kubakho ukutshatyalaliswa kwamagqabantshintshi kuphela.
Ukuba utshala i-bastard engadini yakho, ngoko uya kuyihobisa ekupheleni kwehlobo ngeentyantyambo zakhe, xa ezinye iintyatyambo ziza kutywala.