Chiray - indlela yokuphatha ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphandle kwemiphumo?

Yintoni i-chiray, indlela yokunyanga nokukhusela iziphumo ezingathandekiyo, kufuneka ube nolwazi. Ingxaki iyinto eqhelekileyo, inokususwa ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ngenxa yezenzo ezingalunganga, ngokuqhelekileyo iba yinto yokufumana umonakalo omude nokungahambi kakuhle.

Iyiphi imilenze?

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokuvuvukala kwesikhumba, i-furuncle ihluke kubo ngokuvuvukala kwe-bulb enwele. Izilonda ezinzulu zihamba kunye nokubuyiselwa okubonakalayo kwendawo enkulu, ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kunye nentlungu. I-Chiray emzimbeni inokufumaneka naphi na ngaphandle kweentende kunye neenyawo. Kungenziwa ngokungenelela kokunyamezela ngesigulane, kodwa kukho imeko xa kufuneka unyango oluphuthumayo.

Ubilisa njani?

Ukuba kukho ibilisa, indlela yokuyiphatha kufuneka ixelele ugqirha, kodwa okokuqala kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ukuchaneka kokuxilongwa. Ngamanye amaxesha i-abscess ididekile kunye nezinye iziphene kwaye isebenzise iindlela ezingalunganga zokuphelisa. Ukuze ugweme oku, kufuneka ukwazi malunga neempawu zesi sifo. Ikwahlula zibe zigaba ezintathu:

ukudibanisa;
ukuxhaswa;
ku philisa.

Isigaba sokuqala sibonakaliswe ngu:

ubomvu;
intlungu;
ukwakheka kwesola elincinci;
ukwanda ngokukodwa kokubomvu.

Ubilisa kwinqanaba lesibini lichaza ezi zilandelayo:

ukuphuculwa kwesitywina esakhiweyo;
isiqhelo se-purulent ephakathi;
ukuvuvukala;
ubuhlungu obukhulu, ngakumbi ngcinezelo;
ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa.

Kunokuba ibilise kuyingozi?

Ngeklasi eliqhelekileyo, lesi sifo asikho ingozi, ngamanye amaxesha umntu akayazi ukuba iyakubilisa, njani ukuyiphatha kwaye ayibonane nodokotela. I-abscess ivuliwe ngokuzimeleyo, emva koko iindawo ezichaphazelekayo zibuyiselwa. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukubandakanyeka kwegulane okuncinci kuyadingeka ukuphilisa, kodwa kukho amaxesha apho ugqirha efuna uncedo.

Ukwakhiwa kokuvuvukala endlebeni , ebusweni okanye ngaphakathi kwempumlo. Kule mimandla, igazi eliyingqumbo liyakwazi ukuphazamisa ingqondo, kubangele i-meningitis, i-thrombosis kunye ne-encephalitis. Ukuhambelana neengxaki ezinjalo kunye nokuhlanza, umkhuhlane, isisongela, ukukhubazeka kuya kwenzeka.
Amafurunci emzimbeni, ehlangothini. Lo mbutho ubizwa ngokuba yi- carbuncle , ibonakaliswe ukuvuvukala okukhulu, umkhuhlane kunye nentloko.
Ukubonakala rhoqo kwamaqhwa. Oku kungabonisa ubukho besifo esifihlakeleyo, esinciphisa intsholongwane, okuvumela ukuba iibhaktheriya zanda ngokukhululeka.
Sepsis. Umgwebi wale nkqubo unokuba ngumntu ongenayo i-autopsy. Isiphumo sibuthathaka, utshintsho lobushushu. Ngaphandle kwonyango, isiphumo esibulalayo sinokwenzeka.

I-Furunculum - Iingxaki

Ukuxelela, kutheni kukho i-furuncles emzimbeni kwimeko nganye yekhonkrithi kuphela. Imfundo ivela kwi-ingress yobunzulu ngaphakathi kwesikhumba sentsholongwane, kwaye oku kunakhokelwa ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo:

ukungahambisani nemimiselo yococeko;
uxinzelelo;
ukungondleki;
abrasions;
ukujuluka okukhulu;
ku sebenza;
ukungabikho kwamavithamini;
ukukhuseleka ngenxa yokugula, usuleleko lwe-HIV, isifo sikashukela kunye nesifo sokwelapha i-oncology;
ubudala;
ukunyanya;
supercooling.

- Chiray - unyango

Amanyathelo athile axhomekeke kwisigaba sesifo, inombolo kunye nendawo yokuvuvukala. Indlela yokuphatha iibilise kwiimeko ezinzima, uthi ugqirha esibhedlele, kunye ne-rashes esisodwa esisebenza ngaphandle kwesigulane. Ukuba kukho naziphi na iimpawu eziphazamisayo, qiniseka ukuba uqhagamshelane neengcali eziza kwenza isicwangciso, indlela yokuphilisa ibilise ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi. Ukuziqhelanisa okanye ukuzenza ngokwakho kunokubangela ukuba uhlalutye .

I-mafutha ukusuka kwamathumba

Enye indlela yokuphatha ngayo kukusebenzisa amafutha. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubunjwa kunye nesenzo, ukusetyenziswa komntu othile kukulungele ukubonisana nodokotela. Ngethuba lokusetyenziswa, umntu akafanele akhohlwe ngococeko kunye nokuthintela ukucima okanye ukuxubha indawo eyonakalisiweyo.

Zinc. Iyakoma, inceda ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala nokuphilisa. Ngaphambi kwesicelo, ibilise kufuneka iphathwe ngotywala okanye i- hydrogen peroxide .
Levomekol. Indlela eqhelekileyo yokuphatha iibilise ekhaya kufuneka usebenzise le mafutha kwaye usebenzise ibhanti engumzimba. Ukukhubaza, kususa kakuhle i-pus kunye nokuphilisa.
Ukutshiswa kweVishnevsky. Isetyenziswe ngaphambi kokuvuthwa kwe-abscess kwaye emva kokuhlanjululwa ngokupheleleyo kwesilonda ukukhawuleza ukuphilisa. Ngexesha lokufumanisa, ibilisa ayikwazi ukusetyenziswa ngenxa yokungabi naluphiko lwe-antibiotics ekubunjweni.
Tetracycline. Isetyenzisiwe emva kokuqhuma kwe-furuncle, i-antibiotic inqanda ukuveliswa kweebhaktheriya, ikhawuleza ukuphulukisa.
Levosin. I-Analog Levomel , yongezwa nge-anesthetic component. Kunconywe intlungu.
Oflokain. Unciphisa intlungu kwaye inqanda amabhaktheriya.
Ichthyol amafutha. Isetyenziswe ngaphambi kokuqhuma kwebilisa, ikhawuleza ukukhula kwayo.
I-Heparin amafutha. Iimpawu zokulwa nokuxhatshazwa kunye ne-antimicrobial, zinciphisa ukuvuvukala nokungahambi kakuhle.
Synthomycin. Iyanzela kwaye idonsa, iyasetyenziswa kuze kube yilapho isikhumba sivuselelwa ngokupheleleyo.

Antibiotics ngamathumba

Le ndlela, indlela yokuphatha ibilisa ekhaya, kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kweliso logqirha. Amanye amayeza anemibandela engqinelanayo, ngoko ukuzikhethela kungabungozi.

Cephalexin. Ukusebenza ngokuchasene nezifo ezahlukeneyo, ukuphuculwa kuqalisa 1.5 iiyure emva kokungeniswa.
Amoxiclav. Inemiphumo emibili, ayisetyenziselwa kuphela izilonda zesikhumba.
Lincomycin. Imisebenzi enxamnye neebhaktheriya ezininzi ezinobungozi, isiphumo sokuqala sithatha ithatha iiyure ezingama-2-3 emva kokuthatha.
Fuzidine. Ubuncinane obuyingozi, isebenza ne-staphylococcus btheriya. Thatha kuphela ukutya kokutya okanye ubisi.
Vancomycin. Ukusetyenziswa xa kungenakusebenza kwamanye amagciwane. Ukwaziswa ngejojo, ngenxa yokuba umzila wesisu unomdla.

Izikr

Kwezinye iimeko, isifo sinokuphulukiswa ngaphandle kwamayeza e-pharmacy, kodwa izilwanyana zamaninzi akufanele zisetyenziswe ngexesha lokuchithwa kwalo. Ukuba lo mgaqo uyakunakunyulwa, unokuyingozi ngakumbi imeko.

Isepha yokuhlamba kunye anyanisi. Kubalulekile ukudibanisa iinqununu kwisilinganiso se-1: 1, ukucoca ulwakhiwo kunye nepatch kwaye usetyenzise umonakalo amaxesha amathathu ngosuku.
IIrbs. Ukuvuvukala kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i-psyllium ukukhawuleza ukuvuthwa. Emva kokukhululwa kwepus, ukuphulukiswa kukhawuleza ngokuhlamba kunye nokutshisa okufudumele kwe-marigold kunye ne-chamomile.
Aloe. Ukukhulula ukuvuvukala nokukhawulezisa ukuphilisa, nqumla iphepha eliphantsi le-aloe uze uyinqumle kwisiqingatha. Inyama ifanele isetyenziswe kwindawo echaphazelekayo, isilungele kwaye ishiywe ubusuku.

Ukususwa kwebilisa

Ngokuqhelekileyo i-abscess ivuliwe ngokuzimeleyo, isigulane sidingeka kuphela ukuba sihlale sihlambulukile kwaye silinde ukuphilisa. Ingenelelo yokuphanda kuyimfuneko ukuba akukho nanye indlela yokuphilisa iibilise. Ukwenza isinqununu kuqikelele emva kokufumana utywala oluthambileyo, oku kuya kuthetha malunga nokwenza umgca. Ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo ukwenza inkqubo akunakwenzeka, ngakumbi xa kukho ilungiselelo entanyeni okanye entloko. Ukukhawuleza uye kwi-autopsy ubilise:

umonakalo omkhulu;
ukuba ukususwa ngokukhawuleza kwesigxina se-necrotic asizange kwenzeke kwiiveki ezi-1.5-2.

Yintoni engenako eyenziwa ngamathumba?

Ukuphatha iibilise kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kufuneka ulandele imigaqo yokuqala. Kwizifo akuvumelekanga ukuba enze ezi zinto zilandelayo.

Ukucima ibhola. Ezi ntshukumo ziya kunceda nje ukusasaza intsholongwane eqhubekayo, eyingozi ngakumbi kwindawo yokuvuvukala ebusweni.
Sebenzisa iodine kunye nohlaza. Xa kukho ibilise, into ongayenziyo ukupenda phezu kwayo. Ukuxhatshazwa kwezidakamizwa kungaphathwa, kodwa kufuneka bangabi nambala. Kubalulekile ukuba xa u tyelele kwikliniki, ugqirha unokukwazi ukufumana ubungakanani bobunzima besilonda.
Ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo. Izindlu azikwazi ukukhutshwa yi-disinfected kule nkqubo, ezinye iibhaktheriya aziyiki utywala, ngoko kukho umngcipheko wokusuleleka.
Ukuzicoca. Ama-antibiotics kufuneka akhethe ugqirha oza kuziqonda ngokuthe ngqo kwimeko ethile kunye neengozi.
Faka isicelo sebhanki engaqinisekanga. Ukuba i-abscess ivule ngokwayo, kufuneka uyivalile ngebhanki engumzimba kwaye ubuze ugqirha.
Ukuhlamba. Emva kokuvula, isilonda asikwazi ukuxutywa.
Ukuzincedisa nge-carbuncle. Le yimeko ebalulekileyo engayi kudlula ngokwayo.