I-candidiasis yamaVaginal (elinye igama le-thrush) ubuncinane kanye kwimihla ngemihla yobomi bowesifazane kwaye kwazisa ixesha elibi. Kodwa, kutheni, nangona unyango olubi, i-thrush iya kubuya kuthi ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Esi sifo sibangelwa i-fungus-like fungus ye-genus Candida, ke igama elithi candidiasis. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iifungi ziyingxenye ye-microflora eqhelekileyo yobundlobongela, kodwa iimeko ze-microorganism ezisemgangathweni. Nangona kunjalo, xa kubakho into eyenza into eyenzayo, i-fungus iphindaphinda kakhulu, kwaye ibhinqa lihlaselwa yi-thrush. Ezi zinto zidla ngokunciphisa ukukhuselwa komzimba kunye nokuhlaselwa emva kokudluliswa kwesifo esithathelwanayo, ukutheleleka kwentsholongwane yokuphefumula, ukunyamezela, ukuthatha i-antibiotics.
Candidiasis yamaVaginal: iimpawu
Kwi-vagida i-Candida fungi iphuma emathunjini, kwizenzo zesondo, kwiimeko zangaphandle, kwizinto ezisulelekileyo. Qaphela ukuba i-candidiasis yesisini kwintombi ingakwazi ukufumana iimpawu neempawu ezilandelayo:
- ukutshatyalaliswa kwesisu kunye neucorrhoea kuqinisa;
- ukhetho olumhlophe, lukhulu. Ziyakwazi ukufana neziqhumane zeghoti;
- kwi-candidiasis yolwahlulo oluhlukileyo lubisi lobisi;
- imiqondiso ye-candidiasis yesisini iquka ukucoca okubuhlungu;
- kwisatifikethi sesondo okanye isenzo kunye nokuba novakalelo olubuhlungu;
- ibhinqa lixhala malunga nokutshisa kunye nokugubungela kwizitho zomzimba zakhe;
- nge-thrush kukho i-edema kunye nokubomvu kwe-labia vulva.
I-candidiasis yamaVaginal: unyango
I-thrush ivame ukuphathwa ngokukodwa kwimigaqo efanayo naluphi na olunye unyango - izidakamizwa ezikhuselayo zichongiwe. Ukuba i-candidiasis yama-vagin ifom elula, unokwenza ngokulungiselela amalungiselelo. Ngokomzekelo, isigulane sinokumiselwa kwi-vaginal suppositories ukusuka kwi-candidiasis. Ama-suppository aseNystatin afanelekileyo kubafazi abanesifo esingapheliyo se-thrush. Kukho iindleko ezibiza ngexabiso elizweni elithengiswayo - i-Polizinaks neTerzhinan. Ukulungiselela okusekelwe kwi-ketoconazole (i-Livarol, i-Nizoral, i-Mikozoral) isetyenziswe kwiimeko xa kuqala i-candidiasis. I-gynecologist inokumisela ukuba i-suppositories njengeBetadine, i-Monistat, i-Gino-Pevraril, njl. Unyango lwasekhaya lwe-candidiasis yobunqweno kubasetyhini lwenziwa ngamafutha antifungal, umzekelo, i-Clotrimazole, i-Tri-Derm, okanye iipilisi zangasese (Clion-D, Clotrimazole).
Ngaphandle kwezidakamizwa zendawo, ulawulo lwexesha elilodwa lwe-fluconazole, u-150 mg ngomlomo unokwenzeka. Iveliswa phantsi kwegama elinjalo lorhwebo njengeFlucostat, iDiflucan, Mycosyst.
Ukuze ungaphazamisi i-microflora yesini, ibhakteria yobisi kunye ne-prebiotics (iLactobacterin, Dufalac, i-Lactusan) iyimfuneko.
Ukutshatyalaliswa nokukhulelwa
Ngombulelo kwiinguqu zomzimba kunye ne-hormonal emzimbeni, ukukhuseleka kwabamama abalindele kuncitshiswa. Oku kunika amandla ekuveliseni ngokukhawuleza kwe-Candida fungus. Ukuphelisa i-candidiasis yesisu ekukhulelwe, abafazi bayavunyelwa leziyobisi ezilandelayo ezingalimazi umntwana:
- ikhandlela i-Pimafucin, ungathatha isifundo sokuqala se-trimester - iintsuku ezingama-3-9;
- Amakhandlela eNystatin, kufuneka athathwe kuphela kwi-trimesters yesibini neyesithathu.
I-candidiasis yamaVaginal kubantwana
Ngelishwa, i-fungus efana nembiliso nayo ichaphazela abameli besifazane nabantwana. Kwiintombazana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa, i-candidiasis ibonakala ngenxa yentsholongwane evela kumama ngoxa ihamba ngomda wokuzalwa. Kwixesha lesantathu kunye nentsapho yokufundela, lesi sifo sinokwenzeka ngenxa yokuba abazali bayinyamekela ingcoko yentombazana yabo, kwaye ngenxa yokunciphisa ukukhuselwa komzimba. Unyango lwe-candidiasis yobunini kubantwana lwenziwa kunye namachiza afanayo njengabantu abadala, kuphela ngesilinganiso esilungele ubudala, kwaye phantsi kolawulo olukufutshane logqirha.