Ngokuqhelekileyo kwiiofisi okanye kwiindawo zokuhlala unokufumana i-shrub ehlala eluhlaza kunye nesigxina, esomeleleyo, esiqingqiweyo esiluhlaza. Oku kwahlukileyo. Ngomfanekiso walo omkhulu, opheleleyo, oval kunye neentambo zokukhanya eziphuma kumgama omde ungakhenkceza nawaphi na igumbi. Iindidi ezininzi ze-hybrid kunye neepateni ezahlukileyo kwiifishi sele zisiwe. Kodwa kufuneka uqaphele kuyo, kuba ibhekisela kwiindawo zokuhlamba ezinobuthi .
Ukuphucula ngempumelelo i-dienenbachia, umntu kufuneka aqonde imithetho yokunyamekela nokuvelisa ekhaya.
Dieffenbachia - ukunakekelwa
- Indawo . Akunzima kakhulu ukukhanyisa, kodwa akayikunyamezela indawo e-shaded kwaye ayithandi ilanga elithe ngqo, iifriji ezibandayo kunye nokushisa okubusika ebusika. Iqondo elifanelekileyo kakhulu lokulima: ihlobo + 22-26 ° C, kwaye ubusika + 16-20 ° C.
- Ukunkcenkceshela nokugqoka . Ukunwaba i-diffenbachia kuyimfuneko rhoqo, kodwa imodareyitha, amanzi athambileyo kwiqondo lokubanda kweklasi, ukunciphisa ukutyilisa ebusika. Kufuneka ihlanjwe ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi afudumele kwaye ihlambwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Umhlaba ebhodweni kufuneka utyalwe ngomanyolo we-physiologically acidic, entwasahlobo nakusihlobo kanye ngeveki.
- Umhlaba . Umxube womhlaba wokutshala i-dienenbachia kufuneka ulungiswe ukusuka kwiphepha, i-turf kunye nesihlabathi kwisilinganiselo se-2: 2: 1 kwaye kubalulekile ukwenza umjelo kwi-udongwe olwandisiweyo, njengoko iingcambu ziyakwazi ukubola.
I-diffenbachia iphindaphinda njani?
Ngaphambi kokuba le ntyatyambo iwandiswe, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba ukuveliswa kwe-diffenbachia kudlulela kwi-stem nokusika, kodwa kungekhona iqabunga.
Indlela yokuqala
I-Dieffenbachia ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Iintlobo ezinamandla zinokufikelela ngaphezu kweemitha ezi-2 ukuphakama, kwaye ezincinci zikhula zifike kumitha enye. Amaqabunga e-diffenbachia aphili ixesha elide, ngoko amaqabunga aphantsi aphendulela aphule aze awele, kwaye isiqu singabonakali.
Ukuhlaziya kunye nokuphindaphinda i-diffenbachia, phezulu kweso sityalo kunye namaphepha amaphepha amathathu anqunywe kwaye afakwe emanzini okutyumba. Isitya esinombambo sifakwa kwisikhwama seplastiki kwaye ngamanye amaxesha sihlanjwe ngamagqabi. Emva kokuba izimpande zikhule zibe ngamasentimitha amahlanu ukuvula iphakheji, uze ususe konke. Emva koko isityalo sityalwe ebhodweni. Kwisiza sokunqunyulwa, amahlumela amaninzi aya kuvela, kungekudala ama-sheets amathathu avela kubo, kufuneka adityanwe kwaye ahlulwe.
Indlela yesibini
- Kwisiqhamo sesityalo, yenza isicatshulwa uze ususe isiqendu sobude be-1.5 cm kumgama we-10-20 cm ukusuka kwiphepha eliphantsi.
- Sifefa isilonda ukuze sikhuthaze ukukhula kweengcambu zeengcambu kwaye sizungeze isiqithi ngendawo eluhlaza eluhlaza obushushu buhlaza. Sifaka yonke into ngefilimu ye-polyethylene kwaye siyibophe ngenhla naphantsi.
- Xa iingcambu ezaneleyo sele zakhiwe ukubonelela ngamagqabi ngamanzi, nquma i-vertex ukusuka kwiphitshi ngaphantsi kwentambo ephantsi, ufefe i-cut by charcoal.
- Susa i-polyethylene kunye neyokuphezulu kunye neengcambu ezityalwe ebhodweni lomhlaba, zijulise i-trunk ukuze isityalo simile ngokwawo.
- Isityalo esidala asilahliweyo, ukuba umhlaba uhlale umanzi, kwaye kuya kufakelwa amahlumela okusabalalisa.
Indlela yesithathu
- Sika i-stem ibe ngamaqhekeza ama-5-7 cm.
- Faka ikhonkco yamanzi.
- Iinqununu ziya kunika iingcambu kwiiveki ezingama-2-3, kwaye ziyakutshwa ngokukhawuleza emhlabathini.
- Ukuqhuma iindawo zokufudumala kufakwa kwindawo efudumeleyo, kunye nobushushu obungama-22 ° C, ukukhusela kwilanga elithe ngqo.
- Xa kuvela ukukhula kokuqala kunye namaqabunga amancinci, ungayifaka kwindawo engunaphakade.
I-Dieffenbachia yefom ehlathini, iphinda iqhutywe ngokusasazwa ngokucoca, idinga ukutshala kuphela iinqunyiwe kwi-pot. Kodwa ukuba uye wanda kakhulu, ngoko unokwazi ukwahlula ngokucacileyo isiqithi kwiindawo ezininzi ngaphandle kokulimaza inkqubo, ukutshala kwipopu ehlukeneyo kunye nokuthoba, ngokulandela iziphakamiso ezikhankanywe ngentla.
I-Dieffenbachia, nangona kunzima ukunyamekela, kulungile ukuyisebenzisa njengesityalo esinokutyebisa kunye nesinyanisekileyo samagumbi atshisayo kunye namaqabunga, ngokukodwa kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo kunye nezitiya zasebusika.