Ngubani oza kuthetha ukuba iintyatyambo ziyimimangaliso yendalo, eyadalwa nguThixo ngenxa yolonwabo lwabantu kunye nokuhlobisa umhlaba? Thatha u mzekelo, i- spathiphyllum, ukunakekelwa ekhaya akulona kunzima, kwaye umphumo ujabule nabavelisi abanomdla. Yaye yintoni na ientyatyambo ezinjengeendlela zokunyamekela ngazo kunye noko kukufanele ukhathazeke ngabo, siza kuthetha kwinqaku la namhlanje.
Iintyatyambo ze-spathiphyllum - luhlobo luni lo mma ngaliso?
Ngoko ke, okokuqala, masiqhelane nale nto yingozi kakhulu kwaye inqabileyo yangaphakathi yeentyatyambo ze-spathiphyllum. Wafika kwiifestile zethu ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka kumfudumala kwaye egcwele ngotyulo lwamaTropiki, entla naseningizimu yeMerika. Kwaye izihlobo zakhe eziseduze ngabantu ngabantu kunye ne-alocasia. I-glossy ephilileyo ibhekise kwiiphelo okanye amaqabunga amaqabunga eentyatyambo zikhula ngaphandle komhlaba. I-vein evelele kakhulu ibenza bazinze ngakumbi, bomelele kwaye bakhangele iliso. Iintyatyambo kwi-spathiphyllum ziqokelelwe ngendlela efana ne-cob yokhuni kwaye ivuke kwisiqu esincinci nesigqubuthelo kwisiseko. Ekuqaleni kweentyantyambo, ziqhankqalaza ezimhlophe zeqhwa, kwaye ekugqibeleni zijika zihlaza okanye ziphuzi. Yaye uyayithanda loo nto inokuthi ibe ngamaxesha amaninzi ngonyaka, kwanebusika.
I-Spathiphyllum: ukunakekelwa ekhaya, umhlaba kunye nokuthambisa, ukushisa nokutsalwa
Ewe, ngoku siya kusebenza ngokukhawuleza, makhe sihambe. Masiqale ngokulungiselela umhlaba kunye nokukhethwa kwendlela. Umhlaba unokuthengwa kalula kwivenkile yeentyantyambo, okanye unokuzipheka. Ukwenza oku, thabatha inxalenye ye-humus, umhlaba weqabunga, isanti kunye ne-peat uze udibanise kunye neengxenye ezimbini ze-turf. Isitya sokutyalwa kweentyantyambo ze-spathiphyllum sikhetha ukuba iingcambu kuyo ziphantse zithinte izindonga. Ukuba uthatha i-flowerpot engaphantsi, isityalo siya kutyinwa, kwaye ukuba ngaphezulu, asiyi kuqhaqha, into efana nayo.
Ekubeni i-spathiphyllum yintyatyambo ye-tropical, kuyimfuneko ukuba yakhe iimeko ezifanelekileyo zempilo kunye nokukhawuleza kweentyantyambo. Okokuqala, thintela ilanga elikhanyayo, kuba ihlathi lezulu lihlala lidla i-penumbra. Phantse iqondo elifanayo lokukhanya kwaye kufuneka lenziwe kwifestile. Okwesibini, iindawo ezitshisayo ziphezulu. Ngoko ke, intyatyambo kufuneka iphuze ngokubanzi, kodwa gwema ukugqithisa, kungenjalo i-spathiphyllum iya kugula. Umhlaba womhlaba phakathi kokunisela kufuneka wome, kodwa ngaphakathi kuwo uhlale unomdaka. Esinye isignali sokunisela kukuba abaqalayo baya kufaka amaqabunga.
Okwesithathu, iintandokazi zethu ezithandwayo zitshisa kakhulu iifrikhi kunye ne-hypothermia. Ehlobo, ubusika obuthandayo buvela kwi-18 ukuya kuma-23 eC0, kwaye ubusika abuphantsi kwe-16 ° C. Kuphela ngokugcinwa kwayo yonke imithetho echazwe, i-spathiphyllum iya kukuvuyisa ngokubonakala kakuhle kunye nokukhawuleza kweentyantyambo. Ngendlela, xa i-cobs ezayo iqhakaza, ungabi lisila kakhulu ukuze uyinqumle, kodwa ube mfutshane.
I-Spathiphyllum: Ukutshintshwa nokuzaliswa
Xa intyatyambo ye-spathiphyllum ikhula ibe yimbumbi yonke, kuya kufuneka ihlulwe ibe yindawo kwaye ifakwe. Yenza oku, njengommiselo, kungekho rhoqo kwixesha eli-1-2 kwiminyaka, mhlawumbi entwasahlobo. Kukho olunye uhlobo oluthile lokuzaliswa kunye nokufakelwa kwe-spathiphyllum - i-cutical cuttings, kodwa ixesha elidlulileyo kwaye lingasebenzi.
I-Spathiphyllum: ubunzima bokunyamekela ekhaya
Kukho ukunyamekela kwe-spathiphyllum kunye neengcingo zabo. Ngoko uthenge isityalo esincinane, usilethe ekhaya, ulungiselele i-spathiphyllum ngokwemiqathango yonke, kwaye kunye nawo amaqabunga 'amacebiso awomile - yintoni na into? Musa ukuxhalaba, oku kusabela ngokuqhelekileyo ukutshintshwa kweendawo zokuhlala, ngoko kuthetha, ukunyanzelanisa. Kwiiveki ezimbalwa, yonke into iya kubuya ejwayelekile.
Omnye umonakalo uphuphuka okanye uhlaza kwamagqabi. I-spathiphyllum ephuzi, njengomthetho, ngenxa yokungabi ncitshiswa komhlaba nasemoyeni. Vula ukutyilisa kwaye uqale ukutshiza, kwaye intyatyambo iya kudla ubomi kungekudala. Kodwa umbuzo wokuthi kungani i-spathiphyllum ijika emnyama idinga ukuhlalutya ngokucophelela kweenqwelo. Ingakwazi ukuthetha malunga nokugqithisa okanye ukungabikho kwezondlo. Ukuba amaqabunga aphendulela abamnyama kwiingcebiso, ngoko, mhlawumbi, okwesibini. Ewe, ukuba isityalo sonke sikhula mnyama, ngokokuqala. Yondla ientyatyambo yakho kwaye unqume ukutyilisa ixesha elithile, liya kuphila.