I-Endocervicitis - isifo esifanelekileyo sesibhambathiso sabantu besifazane, esikuvuvukala kwimbumba yamachiza yomlomo wesibeleko kunye nomlomo wesibeleko.
Iimbangela ze-endocervicitis
Isizathu sokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa yintsholongwane engena emzimbeni wesifazane. I-Endocervicitis inokubangela izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (chlamydia, gonococci, trichomonads), kunye ne-mycoplasmas, staphylococci, streptococci, Escherichia coli, kaninzi-iintsholongwane kunye nefungi ze-Candida. Ukwandisa umngcipheko kwaye uphukiselele usuleleko lwengozi yomlomo wesibeleko (ukuphuka ngexesha lokubeletha, i-microtraumas ngokukhupha izisu, ukusekwa kwe-intrauterine device, njl.). Izifo ezincinci ezibangelwa zizifo, ngokuchasene nemvelaphi encitshisiwe ngenxa yesinye sezizathu okanye esinye isiqhelo kunye (okanye) ukukhuselwa komzimba wendawo, kuholele ekuphuhliseni i-endocervicitis embi.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela i-endocervicitis eqaqambileyo ngexesha kwaye uqale unyango, njengoko unakho ukukhawuleza ukugeleza kwifomu engapheliyo. Izimbangela ze-endocervicitis engapheliyo, ngaphezu kwefomu engathandekiyo yesifo, ingaba nezinye izifo ezingapheliyo (i-colpitis, endometritis, njl.). Ukuphambisa ukuphuhliswa kwe-endocervicitis engapheliyo kunokusebenzisa kakubi izicwangciso zokukhulelwa kwe-hormonal.
Iyintoni ingozi ye-endocervicitis engapheliyo?
Ngexesha elide, ngaphandle kokunonyango olufanelekileyo, i-endocervicitis ingakhokelela kwimiphumo enjalo engathandekiyo kwaye eyingozi njengenguqu ezinzulu kunye nokuguqulwa kwamathambo, kwakha ama-cysts.
Iimpawu ze-endocervicitis engapheliyo
Ubunzima beempawu ze-endocervicitis kwisigaba esiqatha kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-pathogen. Ngokomzekelo, i-endocervicitis ebangelwa yi-gonococci ine-clinical picture ecacileyo kwaye, ngokusemthethweni, ifunyaniswe ngempumelelo kwisigaba sokuqala. Kwaye i-endocervicit ye-echlamydial etiology, ngokuchaseneyo, iya kuqala ekuqaleni kwifom echithwe kwaye, esele kwisigaba sokuqala esingaboniyo, idlula kwinkqubo engapheliyo.
Kwi-endocervicitis engapheliyo, izigulane zihlala zikhalaza ngezi zilandelayo:
- uncharacteristic mucous, purulent okanye ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kwindlela yomzimba, enokuba yinto eninzi kwaye ingabalulekanga kwinani;
- Isidenge siyidonsa ubuhlungu kwisisu esisezantsi kunye nangaphantsi.
Ezinye izikhalazo, umzekelo, kwiintlungu xa uchama okanye utyumba i-uterine cramps kungabonisa ukuba isifo esithintekayo siphuhlisa (urethritis, endometritis, njl).
Xa uvavanyo lwe-gynecological for presence of endocervicitis lungabonisa ukuvuvukala nokubomvu komlomo wesibeleko, i-hypertrophy yayo. Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-endocervicitis engapheliyo kungenziwa ngenxa yoviwo ngokusebenzisa izibuko, i-colposcopy, uvavanyo lwe-cytological, ukuhlolwa kwebhakteria kokukhutshwa komzimba (i-vaginal smears yenza kube lula ukufaka uhlobo lwe-pathogen kunye nokunika unyango olufanelekileyo).
Unyango lwe-endocervicitis engapheliyo
I-regimen yonyango ye-endocervicitis ikhethwe ngugqirha kwaye incike kuhlobo lwe-pathogen kunye nesigaba sesifo. Ulwabizo olunzima lubekwe, olubandakanya:
- ukufumana ama-antibacterial okanye antifungal agents (kuxhomekeke kwindlela yokulwa ne-pathogen) - ngaphakathi nangaphakathi;
- i-reception immunomoduljatorov - ukwenzela ukusetyenziswa kwe-immunity jikelele;
- Ii-enzymes - ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kwe-dysbiosis;
- iinkqubo zendawo (ezivunyelwe kuphela kwisigaba esingapheliyo, kunye nenkqubo yokucima ukucima): iitamponi, iibhinki zangasese, ukulingana;
- i-physiotherapy: i-laser therapy kunye ne-electrophoresis;
- kwamkela iivithamini;
- kunye noxinzelelo olunzulu lomlomo wesibeleko ugqirha
unokumisela unyango osebenzayo: ukuchithwa okukodwa komlomo wesibeleko.
Kukho iziganeko ezininzi zonyango lwe-endocervicitis unyango ekhaya. Ngokomzekelo, iitamponi kunye neoli ye-buckthorn yeoli kunye nesicelo sosuku lweeveki ezi-2 sinomdla wokuphilisa i-mucosa ekhulayo. Enyanisweni, amayeza emveli ahlala anceda ukufumana ngokukhawuleza kwiimpawu ezininzi. Kodwa into ephambili xa usebenzisa izigulane zabantu, ukulungelelanisa ukhetho lwabo kunye noogqirha oya kwiinkonzo kunye nokuxhaswa kuphela, kunokuba bathathe indawo yonyango oluyinkimbinkimbi enqunywe yingcali.