Erythema multiform

I-Multiforme ye-erythema iyisifo esichaphazelekayo sikhumba kunye nomlenze we-mucous, onokuthi ube khona emzimbeni. Isizathu sokwenzeka kwayo asikagqitywanga ekugqibeleni. Kodwa oogqirha bayazi kakuhle ukuba zeziphi iimpawu zesifo kunye nendlela yokususa isifo.

Iimpawu zeempawu ezininzi ze-erythma

I-erythema ye-polymorphic exudative ingenzeka kubantu abancinci, kunye nabantu abakhulileyo. Iyakhula ngokusesikweni kwesi sifo esithathelwanayo kwaye njengempendulo yamanye amayeza.

Iimpawu zolu hlobo lwe-erythema zingaba lulandelayo:

• malaise jikelele;
• intloko;
• ubushushu obuphakamileyo;
• intlungu kwiimisipha kunye namalungu;
• umqala;
• yobugcisa;
• ngethuba lokukhawuleza emzimbeni kunye nomlenze womlenze womlomo;
• ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba;
• ukubonakala kwimibala ebomvu ebomvu ebomvu.

Kwikhondo elibi lesi sifo, kukho i-blisters kunye ne-tissue fluid ngaphakathi, leyo leyo ingaphinda iqhume kwaye kwindawo yayo ihlale iphuma ngegazi.

Ngezilonda zomlomo we-mucosa, izilonda ezibuhlungu zingenzeka kwingxenyeni yangaphakathi yezihlama, emlonyeni, emilonyeni. Ekuqaleni, zibukeka njengendawo ebomvu, kwaye iintsuku ezimbini kamva iifom ze-bubble, ezitshabalalisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye zishiye ukukhukhula. Kwezinye iimeko, le nkqubo ibuhlungu gqitha ukuba umntu akanako ukusela okanye angadli.

Ngokuqhelekileyo esi sifo sibonakaliswe ekwindla nakwimvula.

Unyango lwe-erythema multiform

Unyule umgangatho kwaye unyango olusebenzayo luya kukwazi kuphela uchwepheshe emva kokuvavanya ubukhulu besilonda, kunye nesiseko sokuphindaphinda kwakhona. Ngoko, umzekelo, ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokubonakala kwemimandla engathandekiyo, i-injection time-time ye-2 ml ye-Diprospan iyacetyiswa.

Ukuba eso sifo sinesimo esinetyhefu-siphumo, uze ukhethe i-enterosorbents, i-diuretics kunye nokuphuza kakhulu. Ngesi sifo, ezi zilandelayo ziyanconywa izidakamizwa ezichazayo:

• Tavegil ;
• Suprastin;
• thiosulfate sodium.

Kanye kunye nokuthabatha amayeza iziyobisi ezimiselweyo ngaphakathi kunye nezicelo zamagciwane, kunye neoli-anttic acid kunye ne-corticosteroid kunye ne-trioxazine kunye ne-dermazolin.

Ukuba i-rash isakhiwe kwi-membrane ye-mucous yomlomo, sukuma usebenzise i-decoctions yamayeza. Zingenziwa kwimihlaba enjengale:

• iqhosha;
• calendula ;
• ISt John's Wort.

Impembelelo enhle yokuphulukisa i-oil buckthorn, engasetyenziswa kwindlela yezicelo kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo.