I-allergy chocolate

I-chocolate ye-choreji ibhekisele kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokutya. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantwana abadla ama-candies, ukusela iziphuzo ze-cocoa kunye nokutya ezinye iiskese bayazithobela.

I-tsholeta inezinto ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ngokubanzi ivela kwi-cocoa kunye ne-glucose. Ngako oko, i-chocolate ye-chocolate yenziwe ngamaxesha amaninzi ngenye yezi zinto.

Ukuba ukungabikho komzimba kuvela kwi-chocolatelethi emhlophe, ngoko, mhlawumbi, kubonakala ngenxa yezinto ezongezelelweyo: i-flavour, idayisi, i-emulsifiers kunye ne-stabilizers, eyandisa ixesha lokuhlala kwimeko yesibhakabhaka, ibone indlela ekhangayo ngayo kwaye ixhobisa ngeempawu ezikhethekileyo.

I-chocolate ye-choreji ibonakala njani?

Xa inani elikhulu le-allergen liqokelelwa emzimbeni, umntu unesikhumba sokubamba kunye nokugqithisa okubomvu ngesimo se-blisters. Impendulo ingenzeka kwakhona kwisithuba seyure emva kokufumana i-tsholetele, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi ukufumana oku kufanisiweyo kuyimfuneko.

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-tsholatshi yokungena

1. Iimbuzi. Kubukeka bhanya kwi-blisters yesikhumba sombala obomvu, ezihamba kunye nokubetha, kwaye xa zidibene, zidibanisa kwiindawo ezininzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo imisundu ivela kwimilenze, iingalo, isisu nesisu. Kwiimeko ezininzi ezinqabileyo, kukho amabala obomvu ebusweni. Iimpawu zemihlathi zingapheli ngaphezu kweeyure eziyi-12: ngokuyisiseko, zidlula ngaphandle kweyure emva kweyure emva kokuthatha i-antihistamine.
2. I-Edema yeQuincke. Ukubonakaliswa kokungabikho komzimba kuyingozi xa kuthelekiswa ne-urticaria: ihamba kunye nokuvuvukala kwezicubu, ezakhiwa zingakapheli imizuzu engama-1 kwaye ziqhubekeka kwiintsuku ezi-2. Ingozi enkulu kukukhukhumeza kwe-larynx, engakhokelela ekubeni i-asphyxia.
3. Ukugqithisa isikhumba ngesimo sokugqithwa okubomvu. Oku kukubonakaliswa okungaqhelekanga kokuthintela kwi-tshokoleta: ukugqithwa okubomvu kubonakala kwizandla, iinyawo, umva kunye nesisu, ehamba kunye nokubetha.

Unyango lwe-allergy kwi-tshokoleta

Unyango lwezonyango kufuneka luhlale lubanzi. Njengomthetho, awuhlali ngaphantsi kweenyanga kwaye uquka ezi zinto zilandelayo:

1. Ukufumana i-antihistamines. La mayeza angabonakala ngendlela yamacwecwe, iisyrups, ii-injections, kunye nama-creams kunye namafutha. Ezi zokugqibela zisebenzisela ukutshaya kwendawo, kwaye iqela lokuqala leziyobisi lenzelwe ukunciphisa imveliso ye-histamine, echaphazelekayo kwi-urticaria. Kukho amaqela amaninzi ama-antihistamines, kuxhomekeke kwisizukulwana sabo. Kwonyango, kulungile ukusebenzisa i-antihistamines yesizukulwana sesi-2 nesithathu, kuba banemiphumo engaphantsi kwemiba.
2. Ukucocwa kwegazi kunye namathumbu. Ngamanye amaxesha ukungabikho komzimba kubangelwa ukubetha ibilini okanye i-dysbiosis. Ukuphelisa le miba, oogqirha bayalula i-sorbents: elula kunazo zonke ivuselelwa ngamalahle, kodwa ungasebenzisa kwakhona amanqaku anje anamhlanje. Iintlanzi zihlambulule amathumbu, kodwa oku kunokukhokelela ekubanjeni ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwe-microflora efanelekileyo. Ngoko ke, isigaba sesibini sisamkela i-lactobacilli, esiya kuguqula umsebenzi weli candelo. Ukuhlanjululwa kwegazi kuyimfuneko kuphela kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu nge-urticaria enzima. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa iplasmapheresis.
3. Ukutya. Le nto ibalulekileyo ekwenzeni unyango lokutya: ngeli xesha lonyango kufuneka ukhiphe ngaphandle iziqhamo zombala obomvu, ushokoleta kunye noshukela. Kuyinto engathandekiyo ukusela ikhofi kunye ne-tea eqinile.

Unyango lwe-allergy kwi-tshokoleta kubantwana

Utyando lwabantwana kwi-chocolate to allergies alufani kakhulu nenkqubo yeklasi, ngaphandle kokuba kuyimfuneko ukuthatha i-antihistamines (ukuba kunokwenzeka) ngexabiso elincinci.

Kufuneka kwakhona kuqatshelwe ukuba ngexesha lokugula okukrakra, umntwana makangenakunikwa nayiphi na iifomese, nokuba ezo zisekelwe kwizinto zendalo.

Elinye iphuzu elibalulekileyo - umntwana unqweneleka kakhulu ukwenza iplasmapheresis, kuba le ndlela yokonyango inomngcipheko wokufumana izifo ezithwala igazi: umzekelo, i-HIV okanye i-hepatitis.