Iimbangela zokuqhawula abantu abadala

Umqathango apho ukukhutshwa kwamathumbu kungabikho iintsuku ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu kuthathwa njengento yokuqhaqha. Iimpawu ezibonakala ngexesha elifanayo (ubunzima kunye nentlungu esiswini, ubunzima bobubanzi, ukunyaniseka) buhlungu kakhulu. Ngokuqhaqhaqhaqha, intumbu enkulu iphela ekuvunyelwene ngokuqhelekileyo ukuhambisa isitulo ukuya kwi-rectum. Ukuba oku kwenzeka ngekhompyutha, koko unyango luyimfuneko, kodwa okokuqala kufuneka ufumanise isizathu sokuqhawulwa.

Iimbangela eziphambili zokubambiswa kwabasetyhini abadala

Imiba ekhokelela ekubonakaleni kokuqhawulwa ingadibaniswa nemikhwa emibini kunye nendlela yokuphila yomntu, kunye nokuba khona kwezifo eziqhelekileyo kunye nezifo ezingekho emzimbeni ezingahambelani ngqo nomathumbu. Cinga ngezona zinto ezibangela ukuba zenzeke ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye zixhaphake:

1. Ukutya okunokungalungi kunye nolawulo lwamanzi (ukudityaniswa kokutya). Kule meko, ukulibaziseka okanye ukungafihlisi ngokupheleleyo kuhambelana nokusetyenziswa kweyunifom, ukutyhila ngokutya kunye ne-fiber ukukhawulelwa kunye nokutya okungenakwaneleyo kokungena kwamanzi.
2. Umsebenzi owenziwe owenziwe umzimba (ukudityaniswa komzimba). Ukubonakala kokuqhawuka kudla ngokukhokelela ekuhambeni okuphantsi, okudibeneyo, umzekelo, ngomsebenzi wokuhlala okanye ngokugcinwa kokulala kwesibhedlele ngezifo ezithile.
3. Ukuboniswa kweekhemikhali. Ukugqithwa kungenzeka ngenxa yokuthatha amachiza athile okanye ukuhlala utywala ngeekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isitulo silibazisekile xa sithatha i-antacids, i-antiacistressants, i- antihistamines , iziyobisi ezinqamlekileyo, i-diuretics, i-antispasmodics, i-calcium, kunye ne-nicotine, i-lead, i-narcotic poisoning.
4. Ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo ye-endocrine. Iingxaki zihlala zihlala xa i-hormone ishintsha, kunye ne-hypothyroidism, isifo sikashukela, isisu. Okufanayo kunokuchaza isizathu sokuqhawulwa ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini.
5. Izifo zesistim sokutya (ukutsalwa kwe-reflex). Ubunzima bezitshixo ezenzekayo xa kuphulwa kweenkqubo zokugaya ukutya kunye nokususwa kwezinto eziseleyo kwizifo zesibindi, i-pancreas, i-gall bladder, njl. Kwezinye iimeko, ukungasebenzi kwamanye amalungu kunokuchaphazela amathumbu.
6. Ubunzima bokubandezeleka emathunjini amakhulu (ukuqhaqhaqhaqhaqha). Kule meko, ukugqithwa kubangelwa izikrakra, izibilini emathunjini, kunye nokwandiswa kokubeletha kwengxubane (megacolon) okanye ukuphuhliswa kwengqondo ye-nerve plexuses kwi-wall of intestinal (isifo seHirschsprung). Ezi ntsholongwane zibangela ukukhutshwa kwamathumbu emathunjini .

Izizathu zengqondo zokubanjwa

Ugxininiso olukhethekileyo kufuneka unikezwe kwiingxaki zokuxhatshazwa, ezingenakucaciswa nayiphi na ingxaki yomzimba. Ezi ziqhenywe ngenxa yeepathologi zesistim seentsholongwane okanye ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo.

Ukuxinezeleka, uxhalabe, uxinzelelo, njl zezizathu zengqondo ezibeka phambili ekuphuhliseni ukuqashwa komsebenzi. Oku kungenxa yokuba isisu se-intestinal silawulwa yiziko ezizodwa ze-cortex yengqondo. Ukungaphumeleli nako kubangelwa ziimvumba, iinkqubo ezivuthayo kwiingqondo kunye nomgudu womgudu, izigulana kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwengqibelelo yamagqabhagqabha.

Kwezinye iimeko, ukugqithwa kwenzeka ngokunyanzeliswa ngokungazi kwaye uyayihoxisa ukukhusela. Kule meko, ubukho be-stool emathunjini buyeke ukukhonza njengesigxina kwi-reflex yokukhupha kwayo. Le ngxaki inokuvela ngenxa yokufikeleleka ngokukhawuleza kwendlu yangasese, ukuguqula isigqi nesimo sokuphila.