Abantu abaninzi banezi okanye ezinye iingxaki kwinkqubo yokutya. Phantse iipesenti ezithandathu zamatyala zibangelwa iipolps kwi gallbladder, kwaye ezininzi izigulane azi ukuba isifo siyingozi.
Ziziphi ii-polyps kwi-gallbladder?
Ukuqulunqwa kobukhulu obuncinane abukho mveliso kwintsebenzo yabantu. Oku kwenzeka kude kubekho umqobo omkhulu ekuhambeni kwe-bile, kubangele ukuphulwa komsebenzi wamafutha, ukuvakalelwa kwesohlwayo kunye nokuhlanza. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ukucima.
Iintlobo zeepolisi:
- Iipopu, ezikhulayo ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwezicubu zelungu.
- I-cholesterol ipolp ye-gallbladder. Kwi-mucosa kukho idipozithi ezihambelanayo, zezizathu zokuqala kwesi sifo.
- Iipolisi ezixhasayo. Umqalisi ngumsebenzi onobunzima obonakalayo kwiisisitye.
- Papilloma. Inkqubo yePapillary ephakathi kwendawo yangaphakathi ye gallbladder. Unomntu onobungozi.
Ziziphi iindidi ezinobungozi kwisiqephu kwi-gallbladder?
Ingxaki ebalulekileyo abantu abanakho i-polyposis abanokujamelana nayo kukukhutshwa okukodwa okanye okupheleleyo kwindlela yokuhamba nge-bile. Ngenxa yoko, inkqubo yokugaya ukutya kukuphazanyiswa, kukho ukuziva ukuhlanza, isisulu sokuncwina. Kukho ukubetha. Ngexesha elifanayo, ingxaki enkulu kunobungozi - inkqubo yokutshintshwa kwezicubu eziqhelekileyo kwiindawo ezimbi. Oku kwenzeka kumyinge kwi-20% yazo zonke iimeko zeengxaki zomzimba.
Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukususa iipolisi ze gallbladder?
Konke kuxhomekeke kwisigaba sokukhula kwesifo. Ukuba inkqubo encinci ifumaneke, kufuneka uhlolisise ukutya kwakho, kunye nokuqhuba uviwo lokuphinda rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu.
Ngokunyuka okuthe kratya kwi-neoplasm, utyando luyalelwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kwenzekayo xa iipolisi ziba ngaphezu kweyentimitha enye ububanzi, kuba kukho umlinganiselo ophezulu wokuguquka kwisifo esibi.
Ukongezelela, ukungenelela kokunyanzeliswa kukunyanzeliswa kwiipolisi ezininzi ze gallbladder. Iingcali zikhokelela isigulane ekunikezeni iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo, kuba iimeko ezininzi kwiimeko zibonisa inkqubo engathandekiyo yesifo.
Iziphumo zee-polyps kwi-gallbladder
Okokuqala kuyo yonke i-neoplasms kwi-gallbladder iyingozi:
- Ukuya kumhlaza . Umonakalo owonakalisayo kwi-gallbladder kuthathwa njengongenakuphulukiswa. Umngcipheko omkhulu wokutshintshwa kwale nqanaba kukugulane ezinama-polyps adenomatous. Ukongezelela, abantu abaneenkalo ezinkulu bayathinteka ngengozi. Iimpawu eziphambili zi: ukuphika isicupucu, ukuhlanza rhoqo kunye nentlungu kule ndawo. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho i-jaundice, enokuthi iimeko ezinqabileyo zihamba kunye nomkhuhlane.
- Esinye isiphumo esiyingozi se-polyps kwi-gallbladder kukuphulwa kweenyawo ze-neoplasm. Ngenxa yoko, kukho intlungu ebuhlungu kwi-hypochondrium efanelekileyo, efana ne-hepatic colic. Ikhumba linokuthatha umthunzi omnyama kwaye ube manzi.
- Gcwalisa i-polyp yomqobo. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuvala i-lumen yomlomo wesibeleko se-gallbladder enye yezilwanyana ezincinci okanye ezincinci. Ukuxilongwa okunjalo kuholele ekuhlanganiseni uketshezi kwilungu. Ekubeni akukho nhlobo e-enzyme ehambelanayo esiswini, amafutha aphethwe kakuhle, umntu uyagula, ukuhlanza kunokwenzeka. Ehamba kunye nokulahlekelwa kwesisindo esibukhali. Emva koko, i-bile idlula kwiindonga ze-bladder ibe ngegazi, kwaye i- jaundice iyaqhubeka. Kukhona ukukhwela kuwo wonke umzimba. Umchamo wesiguli ufumana umbala omnyama. Ukungenelela okukhawulezayo kukhonjisiwe.