I-antimicrobial esebenzayo kwaye engancinci i-chlorhexidine i-bigluconate, eyifumene nesicelo phantse kuwo onke amacandelo eyeza ngenxa yezinto zayo eziphambili ze-antibacterial. Namhlanje, makhe sithethe malunga nendlela eli liyeza ngayo kunyango naziphi na izifo.
Umsebenzi we-chlorhexidine omkhulu kangakanani?
Ukuba yintsholongwane yezenzo ze-bactericidal zendawo, le nkunkuma inako ukutshintsha i-membrane yeseli ye-microorganism, equka ukufa kwebhaktiriya.
I-chlorhexidine i-bigluconate iyancipha:
- I-Trichomonas vaginalis - i-agent yokwenza i-trichomoniasis;
- I-Neisseria gonorrhoeae - i-agentor causative ye-gonorrhea;
- I-Chlamidia spp - chlamydia edala ukudibanisa, isondo kunye nezifo ezithathelwanayo emathunjini, i-ornithosis, njl.;
- I-Bacteroides fragilis - ii-agents ezikhuselekileyo zokusuleleka kwe-anaerobic: i-sinusitis, ukunyuka kweendlebe eziphakathi, izifo zomlomo, isifo sohudo, isifo se-necrotic, i-abscesses;
- I-Treponema pallidum - i-agent ye-causative ye-syphilis;
- I-Gardnerella vaginalis - ibangela i-gardnerellez kubasetyhini, amadoda angama-10% amacala abathwala isifo.
Umsebenzi weziyobisi ezinxamnye nama microorganisms njengeProteus spp, ureaplasma spp kunye ne-Pseudomonas spp, ezifumaneka kwizifo ezithintekayo kwi-genitourinary system, sele zityhilwa.
Iifolo zefungi kunye neentsholongwane (ngaphandle kwee- herpes ) kwiyeza zizinzile.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-chlorhexidine i-bigluconate kumazinyo
Isilwanyana sisetyenziswa kakhulu ngabazinyo bamazinyo ekukhutshweni komzimba ngomlomo we-gingivitis, i-periodontitis, i- stomatitis (ingcamango engama-0.05% okanye i-0.1%, ukuhlambulula kathathu ngosuku).
Kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa i-chlorhexidine i-bigluconate ngomlomowash ukuba akunakwenzeka ukubhoboza amazinyo nangayiphi na isizathu. Nangona kunjalo, isicatshulwa sishiya ingubo ephuzi kwi-eyoti yamazinyo, ngoko ke ukuyisebenzisa ngokukhethekileyo kwifom ehlanjululweyo. Ukuhlamba ngokufanelekileyo le sixhobo kunye namazinyo.
Iingcali zamazinyo nazo ziyakunceda kwi-chlorhexidine i-bigluconate xa ihlamba i-gingival canals, i-abscesses, i-fistula kunye ne-after-titi.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-chlorhexidine enkulu kwi-gynecology
Le ntsholongwane ayinakwenzeka kwimpatho yecala lokuzala emva kokusebenza. I-chlorhexidine i-bigluconate isebenzayo njengendlela yokuthintela izifo ezithathelwana ngesondo: nge-0.05% yokulungiswa kokuxilongwa, isisini (5-10 ml) kunye nomsele wokucoca (1 - 2 ml) uphathwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqhagamshelana okungakhuselekanga, kunye neengwenya zangaphandle, amathanga.
Xa ukuvuvukala kwephepha lomchamo kubonisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-chlorhexidine i-bigluconate concentration 0.05% 1 - 2 amaxesha ngosuku: isicatshulwa singeniswe kwi-canal ye-urinary ye-2 ukuya kwi-3 ml iintsuku ezili-10.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-chlorhexidine enkulu kakhulu kwi-acne
Isilwanyana sabonakala siphumelele kakhulu kunyango lwe-acne: iphathwa ngamanxeba ejikeleze iipustules ezisusiweyo. Ngoko intsholongwane ayifumani ngaphakathi, kwaye i-pimple iphilisa.
Phatha i-rash nganye ngombala, kodwa sula i-chlorhexidine i-bigluconate, iindawo ezinkulu zesikhumba azikhuthazwa, kuba umkhiqizo unokubangela ukomisa nokucima.
Kusebenza ngokufanelekileyo ukuphatha ngokufanelekileyo imiphunga imihla ngemihla ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imveliso ephambili kwi-acne (ukhilimu, i-gel).
Ezinye iindlela zokusebenzisa i-chlorhexidine bigluconate
I-OT oogqirha bayalula le nkunkuma ye-antiseptic yokuthintela ukusuleleka kwe-postoperative (ukuhlanjululwa okanye ukunkcenkceshwa kabini ngosuku, 0.1% okanye 0.05%).
Isisombululo 0.05%, i-0.02% okanye i-0.5% iyasebenza ekwenzeni izilonda ezivulekileyo, ukutshisa: ukunkcenkceshela kunye nesicelo (imizuzu 1 ukuya kwemihla) yenza kathathu ngosuku.
Abagqirha basebenzisa i-chlorhexidine i-bigluconate (20%) ne-ethyl yotywala (70%) kwisilinganiselo esingu-1:40 sokungakhutshwa kwintsimi yokusebenza.