I-Furunculosis - unyango

I-furuncle (igama elidumileyo labilisa) livutha ukunyuka kwentloko yeentloko, ezichaphazela izicubu ezinxulumene. Ukuvela kweeninzi zezivulo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zophuhliso kuthiwa yi-furunculosis.

I-Furunculosis: ingabe iyasasazeka okanye ayikho?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, imbangela ye-furunculosis isifo se-staplocloccal. Abaphathi balo bangabangama-40% wabemi, kodwa xa kwenzeka ukuba umzimba unobuthakathaka ngenxa yentsholongwane, ingaba yasebenza kakhulu, kubangele ukuvuvukala kwesinye okanye ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ukongeza, isifo sinokuphinda siphindele, sidlulele kwifomu engapheliyo. Kwimeko yokugqibela, ukususa i-furunculosis ngonaphakade kunzima, kuba ufuna ukuphilisa onke amathumba kwaye wenze unyango olongezelelweyo ukukhusela ukusuleleka komzimba.

Njengoko i-staphylococcus isasazeka ngokulula, i-furunculosis inokubakho ngenxa yezifo ezithathelwanayo. Oko kukuthi, le ntsholongwane yebhaktheriya yinto elula ukufumana intsholongwane yindlela yokuhamba yasekhaya, kodwa i-furunculosis ayisoloko ikhula. Ngomzimba omhle, okhuseleyo, umntu uba ngumthwali wesifo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ungakhange akrokre.

Indlela yokuphilisa i-furunculosis?

Unyango lwe-furunculosis unokwahlula zibe zikhokelo ezi-2: zendawo, ezijoliswe ngqo kunyango lwabafundi, kunye nokubanzi, ukulwa nokusuleleka kunye nezimbangela ezibangele.

Okokuqala, makhe sijonge indlela yokuphatha i-furunculosis ekhaya.

Kule meko, unyango lujolise ekukhawulezeni ukuvuthwa nokuphulukana kwe-abscess, kunye nokuthintela ukusasazeka kosulelo:

1. Yibilise nganye ibilise nge-agent ye-antiseptic 3-4 amaxesha ngosuku. Ukusula, ungasebenzisa utywala obuqhelekileyo okanye u-salicylic, kwaye usule ulusu ngesikhumba, ngesangqa, ukusuka emacaleni ukuya kwiziko lokuvuvukala, ukukhusela ukusasazeka kosulelo. Emva koko, kunqweneleka ukucoca i-furuncle yokuvuthwa ngetayi eluhlaza okanye i-iodine.
2. Faka isicelo sokufudumala esomileyo kwindawo evuyiweyo, eya kukunceda ukukhawuleza ukukhula komzimba.
3. Emva kokuba i-abscess ivule, kuyimfuneko ukuyiphatha nge-antiseptic kwaye isebenze ibhanti engumzimba.
4. Akunakwenzeka na ukuba uvula okanye udibanise ngamathumba ngokwakho, oku kunokukhokelela ekusasazeni kwintsholongwane emacaleni atsiweyo, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukusuleleka kwegazi.
5. Iibhanti ngokudonsa amafutha ( Vishnevsky ) zisetyenziselwa kuphela emva kokuvula i-abscess ukukhawuleza ukuhamba kwe-"core".

Antibiotics for furunculosis

Amayeza anesifo se-furunculosis angasetyenziswa ngeendlela ezininzi.

1. Ukhuseleko lwengingqi (ngokukodwa olusebenzayo kwisigaba sokuqala sesi sifo). Iqulethwe ekunqumeni indawo yokuvuvukala ngomxube we-antibiotic kunye ne-anesthetic.
2. Ukufunyanwa kwee-antibiotics kwiipilisi.
3. Ukulawulwa kwe-antibiotics engaqhelekanga (ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa izifo ezinzulu kunye neentlobo ezininzi zezilonda).
4. Uluhlu lwee-antibiotics ezisetyenziselwa unyango lwe-furunculosis lubandakanya i-penicillin kunye neempawu zayo zokwenziwa, amalungiselelo afana ne-kefzol, augmentin, cephalexin, levomycetin, i-oxacillin, i-lincomycin, i-rifampin. Kwimeko ye-furunculosis engapheliyo, ukongeza kwii-antibiotics zongezwa ngokunyanisiweyo inani elikhulu lamalungiselelo e-vitamin kunye nama-anti-strengthening-agents.

Ukumpontshelwa ngegazi nge-furunculosis

Ngaphambili, kwonyango lwe-furunculosis, indlela ye-autohemotherapy yayisetyenziswa kakhulu. Iqulethwe kwinqwelo engaphantsi okanye ngesigulane segazi lesigulane esithathwe kwi-vein. Kuze kube yimanje, le ndlela yokwelashwa ichithwe ngokupheleleyo ukusebenzisa i-antibiotics kunye neziyobisi ezichasayo. Kwaye ukuxilongwa kwegazi (umniki-mali) kwenziwa kuphela kwimeko yophuhliso ngokumalunga nemvelaphi ye-furunculosis ye-sepsis jikelele (ukusuleleka kwegazi).

Ukuthintela i-furunculosis

Ukuba unyanzelekile kwiifutha, ke le miqathango yokukhusela iyimfuneko:

1. Ukugcinwa ngokucokisekileyo kokucoceka kobuqu.
2. Ukuba kukho nayiphi i-microtrauma eyenziwa esikhumbeni, khawuleza ubaphathise nge-antiseptic.
3. Ukufunyanwa kweemali eziqinisa ukukhusela i-immune-vitamin, amamineral supplementary and immunomodulators .