Ukujongana ne-arthrosis akulula, ngoko ke oogqirha bancomela indlela edibeneyo edibanisa ukungenisa imithi, iinkqubo ze-physiotherapy kunye neziyobisi zokubuyisela. I-osteoarthritis yomxube we-hip, ephathwa ngayo ngokwesi sicwangciso esifanayo, inokutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo kwiinqanaba zokuqala. Ngelishwa, kwibakala lesi-3, ukungenelela ngonyango kuseyona ndlela yodwa yokuhlangabezana nesifo. Yintoni enye ofuna ukuyazi malunga neendlela zokulwa nesi sifo?
Indlela yokuphatha i-arthrosis yomxube we-hip?
Into yokuqala yokuyenza kukunciphisa umthwalo kwidibeneyo. Inyaniso kukuba iisoloko ibangela i-arthrosis kukunyanya, ukulimala kwezemidlalo kunye nokuxinzelela kakhulu kwindawo yokunyuka, kubangelwa ngumsebenzi othile-ukuhamba ixesha elide nokuhlala kwimilenze yonke imihla. Ngoko ke, unyango lwe-deforming arthrosis lomxube we-hip luqala ngokuphumla kombhede, okanye ukunciphisa ngokukhawuleza kwimisebenzi yomsebenzi. Yintoni ongayenza ngokulandelayo? Kukho iindlela ezininzi:
- ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza enhlungu;
- i-anesthesia yendawo ngolu hlobo lweoli, ama-patches kunye neengxaki;
- ukusebenzisa i-corticosteroids kunye nezidakamizwa ezingekho-steroid ukukhupha ukuvuvukala kunye nokuphala;
- Izidakamizwa zeCondroprotective ezenzelwe ukubuyisela izicubu zomzimba;
- kungenelelo lotyando;
- i-prosthetics.
Yiyiphi indlela yokukhetha ixhomekeke kwisibandezelo sesifo kunye nembono kagqirha, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo isigulane sinqunywe unyango olunzima oludibanisa izinto eziliqela ezidwelwe kanye.
I-anesthetics ye-arthrosis ye-joint hip
Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi, oogqirha banika abafana abafana neengxaki ezifana ne:
- Indomethacin;
- Aceclofenac;
- Paracetamol;
- Diclofenac.
Bhekisela kuma-nonsteroidal agents kwaye ngokuyinhloko bajolise ekunciphiseni ukuvutha. Ngamanye amaxesha ukunciphisa intlungu, amafutha atyuncedo:
- I-DIP-Relief;
- I-Bystrum-gel;
- Butadione kunye namanye amalungiselelo eendaba.
Ukuba intlungu ayifuni, isigulane sinikwa i-blockade-injecting anesthetic ngqo kwidibeneyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo amalungiselelo anjalo asetyenziswa:
- Dipropam;
- Kenalog;
- Hydrocortisone.
Ingaba kwakhona i-corticosteroids - iziyobisi ezisekelwe kwi-hormone yeengqungquthela ze-adrenal, ukunciphisa intlungu kunye nokuphelisa i-spasm.
Unyango lwezokwelapha lwe-hip arthrosis lusebenza kuphela kwizigaba zokuqala zesifo. Ngethuba elifanayo, ukusetyenziswa kwemithi yokwelapha, unyango olusesikweni, i-hondoprotective agents kunye nokunyangwa kwe-arthrosis ye-joint hip kunye ne-gymnastics. Ukuthatha imisebenzi elula emini ngosuku, unokubuyisela ukuhamba kwesilungu, ukwandisa ukujikeleza kwegazi kwiimisipha kwaye ngoko ubuyisele imisebenzi eyimfuneko yendibano. Yenza oku kuphela phantsi kolawulo lugqirha. Ngokudibanisa namachiza, umphumo omhle unokuqhubeka iminyaka emininzi.
Ukuba unokunqoba i-arthrosis yesigxina se-hip usebenzisa iyeza, kwakungenakwenzeka, unyango luya kwindlela eyahlukeneyo - ukutyunjwa.
Ezinye iindlela zonyango lwe-arthrosis ye-joint hip
Kwimeko yesifo se-arthritis, i-arthrosis yendibano ye-hip inzima kakhulu kwaye ayinakukwazi ukuyiphatha. Kule meko, njengeendlela eziphambili ze-arthrosis (ii-2-3 degrees), uncedo lokuphaphazeleka luyakunconywa. Ugqirha unokukwazi ukuzisa i-pad ekhethekileyo ye-gel, eya kuthi ibe yithuba elithile ithathe indawo yamathambo kwaye iyanceda ukuhamba ngokubambisana ngaphandle kokuguqula amathambo. Le yindlela enqabileyo kakhulu kwaye ibiza. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukutshintshwa okupheleleyo komxube kunye neprothementi kusetyenziswa. Impembelelo yenkqubo iya kuqhubeka iminyaka eyi-10-15, emva koko umququzeleli wokufakelwa oza kufakwa endaweni enye.