Microinsult - unyango

Cinga indlela yokuphatha i-microstroke kunye nento oyenzayo emva kwayo. Ukongezelela, izinto ezicetywayo ziza kufumana ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza asetyenziselwa ukubuyisela impilo kunye naluphi na uhlobo lonyango lendabuko olunokusetyenziswa.

Yintoni enokuyenza ngomoya omncinci?

Ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokuphazamiseka kwimijikelezo yeengcambu zengqondo, kuyimfuneko ukwenza zonke iinkqubo eziphambi kwebhedlele. Indlela yokunyanga okwenzekayo kwi-microinsult, izazi iza kuqesha emva kokufika kwe-ambulensi kunye nokuxilongwa kwiklinikhi. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba i-ambulensi ifike:

1. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukumbeka umntu embhedeni, kuyinqweneleka ukubeka intloko kwipulatifomu ephakanyisiweyo, ngokufakela imithwalo.
2. Emva koko kufuneka ulahle yonke iingubo eziqinileyo kunye neencedisi, ukuze kungabikho nto eya kuphazamisa ukuphefumula nokujikeleza okuqhelekileyo.
3. Kucetyiswa ukuba uvule iifestile kwaye unikeze umoya omtsha.
4. Akukho mzekelo kufuneka isigulane sinikezelwe nayiphi na imichiza, ingakumbi amayeza e-vasodilating. Ikhefu lingaba yiziyobisi ezinokukhwabanisa okuncinci, apho ugqirha wavumela ukunakekelwa kwonyango lwangxamisekileyo.
5. Iinyawo zomntu olimele kufuneka zigcinwe zifudumele, ngoko ke kukufanelekile ukubeka ipetroli phezu kwabo okanye ukuwagubungela ngengubo.
6. Ukongezelela, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba umntu akaphelelwa yinto engqondweni, zama ukuzisa rhoqo.
7. Ukuba isigulane siyagula, kuyimfuneko ukucoca ngokucacileyo isigxina somlomo semhlanzi, ukwenzela ukuba umbane ungangeni kwi-trachea okanye emaphaphu.

Microinsult - unyango lwesifo

Emva kokufika kwexhoba esibhedlele, ugqirha unika inani lee-laboratory kunye neengxelo ze-radiographic ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili. Njengomthetho, ukuhlambalaza okuncinci kufunyenwe kwi-MRI, apho iindawo ezinobumnyama ezinobungozi bezobuchopho zibonakala ngokucacileyo.

Inkqubo yokongeza unyango:

• kuthetha ukuphucula i-microcirculation kunye neenkqubo zokuxilongwa kwimithambo yegazi (i-angioprotectors): i-Nimopidine, iTanakan, i-Bilobil;
• amayeza e-vasodilator: I-Instenon, i-Xanthinal nicotinate, i-Pentoxifylline;
• iziyobisi ukuphucula imetabolism: Mexicor, Actovegin;
• Iindlela zokunciphisa ubuchule be-erythrocyte ukwenza iifom zegazi kwimivenge yegazi (i-antigregregants): iTiclopidine, Aspirin, i-Dipyridamole;
• amayeza ukuphucula umsebenzi wengqondo (i-nootropics): iCinnarizine, iVinpocetine, i-Cerebrolysin, iPyracetam.

I-Microinsult - unyango kunye nezilwanyana zomntu

Zokupheka ezifanelekileyo:

1. Ngengilazi yamanzi abilayo, kancinci (encinci yelitye) yeengcambu ezinqabileyo ze-marjin. Thatha iilisi 30 ml kathathu ngosuku ngaphambi kokutya.
2. Phuza i-herbal teas kwi- nettles , hawthorn, psyllium, i-valerian (i-tablespoon 1 yama-phytochemicals nge-400 ml yamanzi abilayo). Ezi zityalo zinceda ukwandisa ukunyaniseka kwemithambo yegazi, ukuthintela ukwakheka kwegazi kunye namacwecwe egazi.

Imimiselo enikezelweyo iyasebenza ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ivelisa umphumo ozinzile, ngokukodwa ngokubambisana neziyobisi zonyango.

Ukuhlaziywa kwamancinci

Emva kokuphazamiseka, ngokwemvelo, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha indlela yobomi ukuze uphephe imiphumo engapheliyo emva kokuphazamiseka okuncinci. Kubalulekile ukukrazula yonke imikhwa emibi ngonaphakade, ukuba ngaba, qalisa ukusebenzisa, ukulala ixesha elaneleyo kwaye u tyelele rhoqo ugqirha.

Indawo ekhethekileyo yokuvuselela isondlo nge-stroke. Ukutya okukhethekileyo akusoloko kuyimfuneko ukuthobela, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ungabandakanyi ukutya okunamafutha, kuba ziqukethe i-cholesterol eninzi. Kucetyiswa kwakhona ukuba ushiye ikhofi, itiye emnyama kunye nezinye iziphuzo zethoniki, ukukhetha iitayi zeemfuyo, iindiza zendalo eziqukethe izithamali ezixubileyo kunye namavithamini .

Nangona iindawo ezininzi zeengqondo ezixhatshazwayo zonakaliswe ngexesha le-micro-stroke kwaye imisebenzi yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zomzimba ayizange iphulwe ngokukhawuleza kwikalini, le ntsholongwane idinga imilinganiselo ethile yokwelapha.