I-Roentgen yeentso yindlela yokuxilonga yezinto zokusebenza eziyimfuneko xa kukho ukungathandabuzeki kwesifo sengxaki kwisigaba esibiniweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba kuqhutywe ukuxilongwa nge-fluoroscopy kunye nokuqaliswa kwe-arhente ehlukileyo. Le ndlela inokuchasene kwaye idinga ukulungiswa okukhethekileyo.
I-X-ray yeentso?
Iimpawu ze-X zemibala yeentso zenziwa kuphela kwiikliniki ezizodwa, apho kukho izixhobo eziyimfuneko. Uphononongo lunceda ukuvavanya uvavanyo lwamaziko ombutho, kunye nenethiwekhi yesistim. Xa kukho iingxaki nge-genitourinary system, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoviwo ziya kunikwa.
- I-urography engabonakaliyo kunye nokufakwa kwesimo esiphatheleneyo phakathi. Njengoko isicatshulwa esichaphazelekayo se-iodine sisetyenziswa. Ngentliziyo kunye nokubonakalisa ukungaphumeleli kwintsipho , ukunyamezela kwi-iodine, i-thyroid gland hyperfunction nokukhulelwa, inkqubo iyachaswa.
- Kufuneka ukuba uhlolisise iiflogramgraphy ukuze uhlolisise iikomityi kunye neentsimbi. Ulwahlulo luqaliswe ngokuchasene nomchamo okanye ngokujola ngqo kwiimpongo. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa ukujonga ngeso simo isimo esingekho nje iinjongo, kodwa kunye ne-vestile, i-urethra kunye neempahla. Ukwethulwa ngokuthe ngqo kwendlela eyahlukileyo kwandisa umngcipheko wokusuleleka, ngoko ke le nkqubo ayikhuthazwayo phambi kwegazi kumchamo.
Ukusebenza kwe-X-ray yeentso kunye nezinto ezifaniyo ziya kuqinisekiswa kuphela ngokulungiselela kakuhle isigulane kwenkqubo.
I-X-ray yeentso - ukulungiselela
Sekudlulileyo iintsuku ezingama-2-3 phambi kwe-X-ray yeentso ngokuchaseneyo, kubalulekile ukuba ungabandakanyi ngokupheleleyo kwimveliso yamenyu ekhuthaza ukubunjwa kweegesi. Ezi ziquka:
- isonka kunye nesonka;
- imbotyi;
- ubisi;
- imifuno kunye neziqhamo;
- iziphuzo ze-carbonate.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ususe amazambane kwi-ration, kunye neklabishi.
Ngokuqhekeza rhoqo, kucetyiswa ukuba uthathe i-laxatives ekukhanyeni kule mihla ukucoca kakuhle amathumbu. Isidlo sokugqibela senziwa kwinkqubo yangaphambili kusihlwa ngaphandle kweeyure ezingama-18.
Ngaphambi kwe-X-ray, ukuvavanya ukuvavanya kwintengiso yee-agent kuyimfuneko. Enye imil yokuphambene ifakwe kwisandla enye, umthamo ofanayo we-saline ujojowe kwenye. Ukuba emva kwemizuzu engama-20 kwelinye lamahlombe libonakala libomvu, ububanzi bungaphezu kwe-3 mm, inkqubo ayikwazi ukuyenza. Kule meko, umngcipheko wokuphendulwa komzimba uphezulu.
I-Roentgen yeentso yindlela yokuxilonga ekhoyo namhlanje. Ngokuxhomekeke kwizibonakaliso, uhlobo oluthe tye olufanelekileyo lweemviwo luyasetyenziswa, kunye nesibonelelo esisinyanzelo sokuchasene.