Meloksikam - injections

I-Meloxicam yisisifo esingenalo steroidal esichaphazelayo esinesifo esiluncedo , esichaphazelayo kunye nesicathulo se-antipyretic. Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza nangokukhawuleza kukusetyenziswa kwe-Meloxicam kwiisilini, nangona le nkunkuma ifumaneka kwindlela yamacwecwe kunye ne-suppositories yama-rectal.

Ukubunjwa kwe-Meloxicam kwiintlanzi

Igama leziyobisi, i-Meloxicam, lihambelana negama lezinto ezisetyenziswayo eziphambili, okuyimveliso ye-enolic acid kunye neqela le-oxycam.

Ngenye i-ampoule, i-Meloxicam (1.5 ml) iqulethe i-15 mg yesithako esisebenzayo, kunye nezinto ezincedisayo: i-meglumine, i-glycofurol, i-poloxamer 188, i-chloride ye-sodium, i-sodium hydroxide, i-glycine, amanzi ejoyiweyo.

Izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kweenjini zeMeloksikama

I-Meloksikam isetyenziswe kunyango:

• osteoarthritis;
• i-rheumatoid arthritis;
• Isifo sikaBechterew (i-sploylitiy ankylosing);
• Ezinye izifo ezidibeneyo zihamba kunye nokuvuvukala kunye neentlungu zesifo.

Izilwanyana ze-Meloxicam zifakwe kwiikhosi ezimfutshane (iintsuku eziliqela), kunye neentlungu ezinzima kunye nokunyuka kweenkqubo ezivuthayo, kwaye emva koko zithathe eli liyeza kumacwecwe.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-meloxicam iyakhathaza kwaye iphilise iimpawu zesifo, kodwa ayiyikuphelisa izizathu zokuvela kwayo.

Ukuchasana nokusetyenziswa kweenjini zeLloxicam:

• ukunyanzelwana komntu kwiyeza okanye ezinye i-agent ezichaphazelayo (kuquka i-aspirin);
• i-asthma ye-bronchial;
• ukuthatha i-antiticoagulants;
• utywala obunzima okanye ukungaqiniseki ngokuthe tye;
• ukuhluleka kwentliziyo;
• ukuphuma kwangaphakathi;
• Isilonda sesisu;
• izifo zesibindi esivuthayo kwisigaba esichukumisayo;
• emva kokukhishwa kwe-aortocoronary;
• khulelwa.

Ukongezelela, le nkunkuma ayihambelani notywala.

Ngendlela echanekileyo kunye naziphi na izidanga zokuthintela iinjenjini zeMeloksikam?

Isilwayo senziwa kuphela nge-intramuscularly, kwaye inzulu kwisisipha (kuyimfuneko ukuthatha isirinji ngenaliti ende). Ukuphathwa kakubi kweziyobisi kunqatshelwe.

Iilenki zenziwa kanye ngosuku, ngexesha lokuqala (ukuya kwi-3) iintsuku zesifo. Umthamo omkhulu wemihla ngemihla ngowama-1 ampoule (15 mg yesithako esisebenzayo).

1. Nge- arthrosis kwisigaba esichukumisayo, umthamo wokuqala weliza liyi-7.5 mg kwaye iphakama ukuya kwi-15 mg ngokungabikho komthelela wokwelapha.
2. Ngama-rheumatoid arthritis kunye ne-osteochondrosis, iillogam injections zenziwa ngeqondo eliphezulu (15 mg). Ukuncipha kwi dose ukuya kwi-7.5 mg kwenzeka emva kokutshintshela kwiipilisi, ngeendlela ezinamandla.
3. Kwizigulane ezinobungozi obunzima bezityalo kunye nezigulane ezisebekhulile, i-dose ephakanyisiweyo i-7.5 mg.

Imiphumo emibi kunye nokugqithisa

Xa uthatha izidakamizwa, ukuphendulwa kwemizimba kudla ngokwaneleyo: ubomvu, ukubetha, ukuxubha, ukusiba nomngcipheko kunye ne-erythema. Kwiimeko ezizimeleyo, iimpendulo ezinzima ngendlela ye-bronchospasm kunye angioedema.

Ukususela kwisigxina sesisu singase senzeke, ukuhlanjululwa, isisulu, ukuhlanza. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukufihla ukufihla, i-stomatitis, i-gastritis ne-hepatitis zinokwenzeka.

Kwinqanaba le-hematopoietic system, kunye nokuthatha ixesha elide leziyobisi, kudla ngokuncipha kwinani lamaseli obomvu (i-anemia).

Ukongezelela, kunokubakhozela, ukutywina, intloko, i-tinnitus, i-edema yomda.

Ukugqithiswa kweziyobisi kunokwenzeka xa kunqumla umthamo omkhulu wentsuku yonyango (1 bulou of the drug per day), kwaye xa usebenzisa i-Meloxicam ekubanjeni ukugcina imiyalelo akunakwenzeka.