Abesifazane basoloko besoyika ngenxa yokupheliswa kogqirha we-uzista: i-cyst yomzimba okanye i-yellow body. Ngokukodwa ukhathazekile ngamamama esizayo. Kwaye ziyakwazi ukuqonda: zonke iingcamango ziphela malunga nempilo kunye nenhlalakahle yentsana, kwaye nantsi ke ... i-cyst ngokwayo ayifuni kakuhle. Kodwa ngaba ufanelekile ukuba usabeke?
Kuthetha ntoni i-yellow body cyst?
Makhe sikhumbule ukuba umzimba ophuzi uwuphi: ukubunjwa kwesikhashana okubonakalayo kwi-ovary emva kokuvuthwa kwesosiza kwisayithi senkohlakalo ephukile. Umzimba ngamnye ophuzi ngokuqhelekileyo udlulela kwizigaba ezine zophuhliso:
- Isigaba sokuphindaphinda kweeseli ze-follicle eqhekezayo siqala ngokukhawuleza emva kokuhamba.
- Isigaba sokuhluma kwimizimba yegazi.
- Isigaba seentyantyambo: umzimba ophuzi unyukela kwi-1.2-2 cm kwaye uqala ukuhlakulela ngokuthe ngqo ukunyuka kwamahomoni wesini (i-progesterone ne-estrogens).
- Isigaba sokuphuhliswa ngokutsha: umzi womzimba ophuzi uze ube ngumzimba omhlophe.
Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi wama-ovari usoloko uphulwa, okhokelela ekwakheni ama-cysts asebenzayo:
- cysts follicular;
- i-cyst yomzimba ophuzi.
Ingqungquthela ye-cyst yenziwa ukuba i-follicle evuthiwe ingabhubhi, ikhulule iqanda, kodwa iyancipha kwaye iyancipha. Ingqungquthela yomzimba ophuzi ubonakala, ukuba emva kokuvuthwa kwe-follicle ephuliweyo ayizalwanga ngeeseli zomzimba ophuzi, kodwa nge-liquid. Ubukhulu be-cyst yomzimba ophuzi luncinci - 2-7 cm ububanzi. I-cyst engaphantsi ko-3 cm ububanzi bubizwa ngokuba ngumzimba we-cystic yellow.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-cysts esebenzayo ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye iphela ngokwazo iiveki ezimbalwa. Bangabonakala kuyo nayiphi na ibhinqa elidala lokuzala. Usola kubo bonke ukungalingani kwe-hormonal, ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:
- kwamkela imithi ye-hormonal;
- iimeko eziyingozi;
- uxinzelelo olumzimba kunye nengqondo;
- ukungondleki (ukutya);
- isifo socansi, ukuvuvukala kwezilwanyana ze-uterine.
Yintoni eyingozi kwi-cyst yomzimba?
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-cyst yellow body ayikhathazi ibhinqa, inokukhunjulwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Ukubetha iintlungu kwisisu esezantsi kunye nasemva kwezantsi;
- ukuphazamiseka kwimijikelezo yokuya esikhathini (ukungabikho kwimihla nokuphuma kwamanzi).
I-cyst ekhulelwe yomzimba ophuzi ifunyanwa nge-ultrasound. Oomama bokamva bayothuswa ngulo mzimba, kodwa kwiimpawu zokuqala zokukhulelwa i-cyst yomzimba wesiqhelo iyinto evamile - yilapho iprogesterone iveliswa egalela ukugcinwa nokuphuhliswa kokukhulelwa.
Nangona kunjalo, nangona kubonakala kungenakonakala, i-cyst yomzimba ophuzi unobungozi ngenxa yeengxaki zakhe - ukuphuka okanye ukukhupha imilenze, enokubangwa ngumsebenzi wendalo, ulwaphulo-mthetho ngokwesondo kunye nokuhamba ngokukhawuleza:
- ukugqithwa kwe-cyst yomzimba ophuzi kuhamba kunye nokuphuma kwegazi kwaye kunokuphela ngokudabukisayo xa ibhinqa linganiki uncedo olufike ngexesha. Ukugxeka ukugqithwa kwe-cyst yomzimba ophuzi kunokuba kwiimpawu ezilandelayo: iintlungu zesisu ezisiswini ngokukhawuleza, ukungcola, isisongela, ukuhlanza;
- Ukutshutshiswa kwinyawo ye-cyst yomzimba ophuzi ungaphelelanga kwaye uzalise. Kwimeko yokuqala, ukuphuma kwegazi kwi-cyst indawo iphazamiseka, ngenxa yoko yandisa ubungakanani. Xa kugqitywa ngokupheleleyo, ukujikeleza kwegazi kuyayeka, kwaye i-cyst iyafa, into enokuyenza
kukhokelela ekuvukeni kwezicubu ezijikelezayo, ukuya kwi-peritonitis.
Unyango lwe-yellow body
Unyango lwe-cyst yomzimba ophuzi luqhutywa yi-hormonal contraceptives, ezikhethiweyo ngabanye, ngesiseko sokuhlolwa kwegazi kuma-hormone. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kuthatha iinyanga ezintathu ukuba i-cyst iphele. Ukuba akukho tshintsho olulungileyo lugqityiwe, ugqirha uya kubonisa ukuba kususwe i-cyst. Ngokuphuhliswa kweengxaki, ukusebenza kusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, kucetyiswa ukuba ususe i-cyst yomzimba ophuzi kunye nenxalenye ye-ovary, okanye ususe i-ovary ngokupheleleyo.
kukhokelela ekuvukeni kwezicubu ezijikelezayo, ukuya kwi-peritonitis.