- Idilesi: Klarabergsgatan 37, 111 38 I-Stockholm, eSweden
- Icawa : Icawa yeVangeli yamaLuthere yaseSweden
- I-Diocese: Diocese yaseStockholm
- Unyaka wesiseko: 1590
- Ubukhulu: 116 m
- Iiyure zokusebenza: Ilanga, Fri: 10: 00-17: 00, Sat: 17: 00-19: 30
ISweden ine-architectural unique and original. Ephakathi kweStockholm, abakhenkethi baya kubona enye yezona zakhiwo ezinkulu zonqulo zelizwe-ibandla laseSt. Klara. Le ngetempile ye-Evangelic-Lutheran, esebenza.
Ulwazi jikelele
I-shrine itholakala kwindawo ye-Normalm kwaye ithathwa njengesikhumbuzo sembali kunye nesakhiwo sokwakha, esifanelekileyo ingqalelo kubavakhenkethi. Ukwakhiwa kweyona ndawo ephezulu kwiStockholm uze ufike kwimitha eyi-116. Eli lizwe likwesibili kuphela kwiCathhedral, esekwiSixeko sase-Uppsala .
Ukwakhiwa kwecawa yaseSt. Clara kwaqala ngo-1572 kwimigqaliselo kaKumkani uJuhan Okwesithathu kwindawo yendlu yezindwendwe. Uyilo lwakhe lwenziwa ngumqambi owaziwayo uHendrik van Huven. Enyanisweni, iindwendwe ezidumileyo zendlu yazakhelwa kuphela ngo-1880. Ibandla lakhiwa ngezindlela ezimbini: i-Neo-Gothic kunye neBaroque. Yayingcweliswa ngo-1590 ngozuko lukaClara wase-Assisi, owasekela i-Order History kaClarissa.
Ubuncwane bendawo
Ithempeli lakhiwa ngezitena ezibomvu, nazo zazisetyenziselwa kwaye zenziwe emnyama ukuze zidibanise i-facade. I-spiers zithweswe imithantazo, eyayiqulunqwa ngabenzi bendawo, kwaye kwindawo leyo yayiyi-cockerel yegolide. Iindonga zesakhiwo zihlotshiswe ngee-arch kunye newashi kwaye zizaliswe ngeengubo zentsapho zeeLilly kunye neWrede.
Ecaweni ngo-1965, ii-bells ezingama-35 zaphonswa, zenziwe ngethusi kwaye zinezigidi ezili-8.5 ezikhulu. Bakuvuyela iindlebe ngokubetha ngokumangalisayo kwaye bakhangele ingqalelo nje kuphela kubafundisi, kodwa nabakhenkethi.
Ukubonakala kwayo kwanamhlanje kuye kwafunyanwa ekuhlaziyweni kokugqibela ngowe-1884. Uphahla lwesakhiwo lwaluhlanganiswe ngeeplates eziyi-1.5, zenziwe ngethusi, ngo-1930.
Inkcazo yezinto zangaphakathi
Ingaphakathi lecawa yaseSt. Clare inokuthathwa njengomzekelo wesiganeko senkolo. Ilawulwa yimbala emhlophe negolide. Ngaphambi kwe icon enkulu yetempile, ebonisa isiqhelo eBhayibhileni (xa uYesu Kristu esuswe esiphambanweni), iingelosi ezimbini zamatye zaguqa ngamadolo.
Ingaphakathi lentempile yindoda enye kwaye ixabela iindwendwe ngobutyebi bayo. Nantsi:
- umgangatho weemabula;
- sihlalo oqoshiwe;
- iifestile zeglasi;
- imifanekiso yasekuqaleni.
Isibingelelo se-shrine safika kuthi kwifom yayo yoqobo. Yadalwa kwi-XVI leminyaka. Iindonga kunye neengqameko zazivezwe ngamabali aseBhayibhileni ngu-Ole Jortsberg, kwaye idilesi ihlotshiswe nenani elikhulu lamatye adibeneyo kunye neengubo kwiimfundiso zenkolo.
Iindwangu eziphakamileyo zecawa zihlotshiswe ngento ehlotshisiwe, kwaye ngokukhanya kweefestile ezigcobileyo zenza ubuhle obumangalisayo. Enye yezinto eziphambili zendawo ekhangayo yimbutho, edlalwa kakuhle.
Yintoni enye itempile edumileyo?
Kufuphi necawa yaseSt. Clara yindawo yamangcwaba amandulo, apho abahlali abadumileyo baseSweden bangcwatyelwa ukususela ngekhulu le-17. Apha angcwatywe abaculi, abapolitiko, abalobi beprose ababenomdla omkhulu ekuphuhlisweni kwelizwe. Kwi-churchyard kuphumla uKarl Michael Balman (umculi), u-Anna Maria Lengren (umbhali), uNils Ferlin (umbhali weengoma). Izikhumbuzo zabo zakhiwo zobugcisa.
Ecaweni yaseSt. Clara yiphondo lemisebenzi yokunceda kwesi sixeko. Apha, abantu abangenamakhaya kunye nababaleki bahlala befumana ukutya kunye nezambatho. Ngaphandle kwetempile kukho uncedo lwengqondo kwiidakamizwa kunye nezidakwa, kunye nabafundisi babonisa ukutya kwabakhonkxwa kwiintolongo ezinkulu.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukusuka kwiziko laseStockholm ukuya kwibandla onokuhamba ngezitrato zaseMalmtorgsgatan, iVatgatgatan kunye neDotttninggatan. Umgama ngowama-500 m, iindwendwe eziphezulu zeetempile ziyinqobo yenkcazelo yokukhangela.