Iingqungquthela ze-salivary zizitho ezincinci ezisemgodini womlomo, zinoxanduva lwe-salivation. I-ultrasound ye-stali glands yinkqubo engabonisa ukuba kweli nqanaba okanye kwiisuntsundu ezikulo kukho ukulimala kokuhluka kancinci, i-neoplasms okanye i-anatomical engafanelekanga. Ikuvumela ukuba uhlolisise izifo ezinama-dystrophic and inflammatory of the stlands .
Xa kuyimfuneko ukuphumeza i-ultrasound ye-salivary glands?
I-ultrasound ye-salivary gland ingenziwa ngokuhlukileyo kunye novavanyo olunzulu lomlomo womlomo. Banike phambi kobu bungqina:
- ukwanda okomeleleyo ngobukhulu beengqungquthela;
- ukwandisa izinga lokushisa lomzimba ngaphezu kwesilonda;
- intlungu kwi-submaxillary okanye kwingingqi ye-parotid;
- ukuvuvuka kwentamo kunye ne-cheekbones.
Njani i-ultrasound ye-salivary glands?
Ngaphambi kokuba i-ultrasound ye-salivary gland, ukulungiswa okhethekileyo akudingeki. Ufuna nje ukuba uqhube amazinyo akho kwaye unqabe ukutya iiyure ezingama-4 ngaphambi kwenkqubo.
Kwiofisi yegqirha isigulane silale emhlane, faka inzwa yeso sixhobo ngaphandle komlomo uze ujike intloko yakhe ngakwesokunene okanye ngakwesobunxele. Ukuhlolisisa iindonkco zomnxeba kumhlathi ongaphantsi okanye ngaphantsi kweelwimi, inzwa ifakwa emlonyeni womlomo ngakwesokunene okanye ngasekhohlo kolwimi. Inkqubo ihlala malunga nemizuzu engamashumi amathathu. Iziphumo kwisigulane zinikezelwa ngokukhawuleza emva kokugqitywa.
Ngomntu onempilo, iingqungquthela ze-salivary zibonise ngokucacileyo nakwiintambo. Isakhiwo sazo kufuneka sihambelane. Xa i-ultrasound ye-salivary submandibular gland isenziwa, isiqhelo sesilinganiselo sayo si-29-38 mm, kwaye ekufundeni i-parotid gland isiqhelo sibe ngama-40-50 mm.
Ukwanda kwindinganiso kunokuthetha ngesakhiwo se-tumor okanye inkqubo yokuvuvukala. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-ultrasound kunokwenzeka ukucacisa nokuba i-foci ye-germination ye-formation eyenziwa yimithambo yegazi. Xa i- cysts ibonakala, iziqulatho ezizaliswe ziqulatho zamanzi zibonakala. Ukuphuhliswa kweprogram engapheliyo okanye ekhuselekileyo ibonakaliswa ukwanda okwenziwe kwimizila ye-salivary.