Abasetyhini abaninzi basebenzisa uKetanov ukuze banciphise intlungu yesifo ekuqaleni komhla wokuya esikhathini, ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kwe-migraine. Kodwa le chiza ngethuba elithile likhutshwa ngumyalelo ngenxa yeempembelelo zalo, ngokukodwa kwi-system ye-nervous system. Ngaphambi kokuqala kokungeniswa, kuyimfuneko ukucacisa zonke iimpawu zonyango lweKetanov - izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa, indlela yokusetyenziswa kunye neengxaki ezinokwenzeka zonyango.
Izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kwamacwecwe aKetanov
Eli phephelo lusekelwe kwiketorolac - into eyenziwa ngamachiza angenayo i-steroidal anti-inflammatory. Eli qela livimbela umsebenzi we-enzyme, edlala indima enkulu kwi-metabolism ye-arachidonic acid kunye ne-prostaglandin, abathathi-nxaxheba abakhulu ekuphenduleni ubuhlungu, ukukhulelwa komkhuhlane nokuvutha. Ngako oko, i-ketorolac inefuthe elimangalisayo lomonakalo, linciphisa kancane ukushisa komzimba kwaye luthintela ukuphuhliswa kweenkqubo ezivuthayo.
Iipropati zesilwanyana zibangela izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kwazo:
- isifo sokurhoxa;
- i- pulpitis , i-pericoronitis eneentlungu ezinzima;
- ischialgia;
- osteoarthritis;
- osteochondrosis;
- fibromyalgia;
- osteoarthritis;
- radiculitis;
- otitis media;
- izifo ezingapheliyo zezicubu;
- ukuchithwa;
- qhekeza;
- elula;
- ukulimala kwamathambo, imisipha okanye iifomthi eziluhlaza;
- isifo sengqondo esisemva kwesifo esinobuchopho, ubuchopho, amazinyo, amazinyo, ukungenelela kwama-otolaryngological, ukuhlinzwa ngokubanzi;
- intlungu;
- i-migraine yokumodareyitha ephakathi.
Indlela yokusebenzisa amaphilisi e-Ketanov
Ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kweziyobisi kubandakanya ukuthatha i-10 mg ketorolac (i-tablet 1) nganye iiyure eziyi-4.5-6. Ubungakanani bexesha lokusetyenziswa kweKetanov akufanele kudlule iveki enye.
Ukuba ubunzima bomzimba wesigulane bungaphantsi kweekhilogram ezingama-50 okanye kwimbali yoxinzelelo lwe-renal, inkqubo ye-urinary, qhagamshelana neengcali kwaye ubale enye i-dosage. Oku kusebenza nakwizigulane ezingaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 ubudala.
Ukusetyenziswa kweCetanov ngesimo sesisombululo sejoza
Le fomu yokukhululwa ikuvumela ukuba unqande ngokukhawuleza intlungu yesifo, njengoko i-intramuscular injection ketorolac ifanelekile kwaye ifunyaniswe ukuxilwa kwezinto ezifayo emva kwemizuzu engama-40. Kufuneka ukuba uqaphele ukuba kule meko, ukufumaneka kwe-Ketanov kwandisa kwakhona-i-degree of binding to plasma proteins ingaphezulu kwama-99%.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, njengesisombululo sejoza, isilwanyana sisetyenziswe kwezi zilandelayo:
- syndrome yesifo;
- colic ye-hepatic, ye-renal (kwisikimu esiyinkimbinkimbi kunye nolawulo olufanayo lwe- antispasmodics );
- intlungu kwiimigangatho ezinzima zomhlaza, izilonda ezibi kunye nama-metastases amaninzi.
Kwakhona, ii-injano zikaKetanov zifanelekile unyango lwezilwanyana ezibonakaliswe kwiluhlu lweenkcukacha zefomethi yokukhutshwa kweyeza, ukuba ngenxa yezizathu ezithile isigulane asikwazi ukuthatha ipilisi okanye sidinga i-anesthesia yongxamiseko.
Ukusetyenziswa kweenjini ze Ketanov
Ijoyi yokuqala ingaba ne-10 mg ye-ketorolac, isilinganisi esilandelayo ngu-10 ukuya ku-30 mg yemveliso esebenzayo yonke iiyure ezingama-5 ukuya kwe-6 njengoko kuyimfuneko ukuyeka i-syndrome yesifo. Kule meko, i-dose yemihla ngemihla ayifanele idlule ngaphezu kwe-60 (kubantu abadala, izigulane ezingasebenzi kakuhle, i-kidney pathology, ubunzima obungaphantsi kwe-50 kg) okanye 90 mg.
Ubungakanani bekhosi yonyango imihla emi-2, emva koko kunokwenzeka ukuba udlulisele isigulane kwisithenjwa somlomo sikaCetanov okanye ubeke ezinye izidakamizwa ezichasayo.