Bantwana banamazinyo nini?

Ukubonakala kwamazinyo kubaluleka kubunzima bokukhula komntwana. Kwindlela inkqubo yokubonakala kweyokuqala, kunye namazinyo asisigxina, iza kudlulayo, ubuhle bokumamatheka komntwana kuya kuxhomekeka. Ukongezelela, ixesha lokutya lidla ngokuba ngumqondiso wezempilo jikelele yengane.

Xa amazinyo aqala ukunqunyulwa nini?

Ngokuqhelekileyo iinyo zokuqala zinqunywe, xa umntwana ususela kwiinyanga ezi-6-8 ubudala. Ukuze ukhokelwe ngexesha kunye nawaphi amazinyo anqunywe kumntwana wakho, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo zokubonakala kwamazinyo ebisi.

Umyalelo wokubonakala kwamazinyo:

1. Amazinyo amane okuqala (i-lower and upper incisors) iya kubonakala kwiinyanga ezi-7 ukuya kwezi-10.
2. I-zubiki ezine ezilandelayo (i-latal and incisors ezantsi) zinqunywe kwiinyanga ezili-9-12.
3. I-molars yokuqala (phezulu nangaphezulu) iqala "ukusika" xa umntwana oneminyaka eli-1 ubudala eneminyaka eyi-1.6 ubudala.
4. I-molar yesibili iya kugqibezela inani lamanyama ebisi ngonyaka wesithathu wobomi bomntwana.

Umntwana ngamnye unempawu zakhe zomzimba kunye nomzimba wakhe. Ngoko ke, ungakhathazeki kakhulu ukuba ukubonakala kwamazinyo okuqala akuhambelani nemigqaliselo evumelekileyo.

Inyaniso yokuba xa umntwana eqala ukuhlanjwa amazinyo achaphazelekayo kwiimeko ezininzi.

Izizathu ezichaphazela ixesha lokubonakala kwamazinyo okuqala:

• ububele okanye imfuza yokuzalwa;
• umntwana usondlo (ukuncelisa okanye ukondla ngokuzenzekelayo);
• Izimo zendawo yokuhlala (ishushumo sezulu eshushu senza ukuba kuqhume ukuqhuma kwangoko);
• Ukutya okunokulinganisela komama ngexesha lokukhulelwa (ngakumbi kwiiveki eziyi-9 zokukhulelwa).

Ukubonakala kwamazinyo okuqala kuyisimo esibuhlungu kakhulu kwaye esinzima ebomini kwintsana. Ukunceda umntwana, kubalulekile ukugqiba ngexesha apho amazinyo anqunywe kwiintsana.

Iimpawu zokuphuphuma kwamazinyo okuqala:

• ukudabuka kunye nokugwenxa;
• zibomvu kunye nezigulane zokuvuvukala;
• salivation;
• ukuvuvukala kwezihlathi;
• iphunga elimuncu emlonyeni;
• umntwana ususa yonke into emlonyeni, ngenxa yokuba iinambuzane zibuhlungu kwaye zibuhlungu.

Njengomthetho, xa iinyo lokuqala lichithwa kubantwana, kukho ukungonakaliswa ngokubanzi kwintlalo-ntle.

Ukubonakala kokudakalisa kwimeko yempilo ngokumalunga nesimo esithintekayo:

• ukungabikho okanye ukulahleka kwesidlo;
• kulala;
• Isifo sohudo (kodwa kungekho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezimbini);
• ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa ukuya kuma-38 ° C (kodwa kungengaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-3);
• coryza kunye nokukhwehlela;
• ukukhawuleza kwizinsini.

Iimeko eziqhelekileyo zempilo zinokuba nzima kakhulu xa iintsana zinamazinyo, kodwa xa zivela, iimpawu kufuneka zinyamalale. Ukuba isimo sempilo asizange siphuculwe-kubalulekile ukuba nxamnye nogqirha, ukuze ungaphutheli esinye isifo.

Iintsana zivame ukukhathazeka ngokubonakalayo kwamazinyo ebisi. Abazali abanononophelo nabanyamekelayo banokunceda umntwana wabo.

Yintoni enokuyenza xa amazinyo atyulwa?

1. Iidyethi ze-Toys ezinezixhobo zangaphakathi zamanzi ziza kunceda umntwana anciphise ukutshabalalisa nokuvutha. Ukwenza oku, yibeke i-2 -3 imizuzu kwisiqandisisi.
2. Ukomisa okuqhelekileyo, iziqhamo (i-apula, iipare) okanye imifuno (iinqholi) ziya kwenza umntwana ukuba ahlaziye iinsini zakhe.
3. I-cold well ithulisa intlungu. Unokuzama ukuvumela umntwana ukuba ahlambe i-napkin napkin, ehlanjwe ngamanzi abilayo abilisiwe.
4. Iigelisi zamachiza (Calgel, Mundizol, uDkt Babey, njl.) Ziya kunceda ukukhulula intlungu. Unokufaka isicelo esingagqithanga iintsuku ezingama-3, kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo amahlanu ngamaxesha.
5. I-Anesthetics kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela ngentlungu enzima, emva kokubonisana nodokotela.

Bantwana banamazinyo asisigxina nini?

Isethi epheleleyo yamazinyo ama-20 ngamnye umntwana uneminyaka engama-2.5-3.

Ukususela kwiminyaka engama-6 ukuya kweyesi-7, amazinyo ebisi athatyathwa yinto engapheliyo .

Ngokwenza njalo, bachithe iingcambu zezinyo zentsana, ukwenzela ukuba oku kuvela. Amazinyo okuqala awela ngokulandelelana okufanayo njengoko babonakala.

Wonke amazinyo omntwana emntwaneni athatyathwa yiminyaka eyi-12-13. Kwaye kwiminyaka eyi-15 ukuya kwe-18 kwakhiwa i-bite yokugqibela.

Amazinyo anempilo kunye namahle anesiqiniseko sempilo yomntwana kunye nobuhle bakho. Ukuqwalaselwa kwabazali kuzo zonke izigaba zokubunjwa kwamazinyo omntwana kuya kunceda ukufumana umntwana wakho amomotheka omhle kwaye amnandi.