Imfuneko ebalulekileyo yokuphuhliswa kakuhle kwe-fetus yinani elaneleyo le-oxygen kunye nezondlo eziza emzimbeni kumama. Ngenxa yokunikezela okwaneleyo kwe-oksijeni, kukho imeko ebizwa ngokuba yindlala yomoya, okanye i-hypoxia kumntwana. Siza kuzama ukuqonda izizathu zendlala yomoya we-oksi kwindoda, siza kuqwalasela iimpawu eziphambili kunye nokuthintela.
Ukuzila ukutya kwe-oksijeni yesisu ngexesha lokukhulelwa-kubangela
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba okokuqala i-oksijini yindlala yomsana ingapheliyo kwaye iyenzi, kwaye inezizathu ezahlukileyo. Isizathu esona siqhelo se-hypoxia esingumhlalaphi esingapheliyo singenakwaneleyo kwe-placental, enokubangelwa ngu:
- sulelo;
- preeclampsia ;
- Ulwaphulo lweRhesus;
- i-anemia kumama;
- imikhuba engeyingozi (utywala, utywala);
- i-pathology ye-extragenital (isifo sikashukela, isifo esingapheliyo se-pulmonary disease).
I-oxygen elambileyo yindlala ibangelwa ngumbutho wexesha elide ngaphambi kokubambisana, kunye nentambo yokubamba intloko phakathi kwamathambo e-pelvic ngexesha lomsebenzi osisigxina.
Ukuzila ukutya kwe-oksijeni yempawu zentsholongwane
Esinye sezibonakaliso zentlalo yesisu ngumfutho wakhe wexesha. Akumangalisi ukuba umfazi ogqirha kakuhle, ekutyelelaneni nokubonisana, ubuza umfazi okhulelweyo malunga nokuba udla kangakanani uvuselela umntwana wakhe. Kwimimiselo kufuneka ibe ubuncinane nge-10 ngosuku. Xa umntwana ozayo eqala ukuziva engenakho umoya, usebenza ngakumbi, kwaye umfazi uya kuqaphela ukuba ukuhamba kuhamba rhoqo. Ngethuba lexesha, umzimba womzimba uquka iindlela zokuhlawulela, oko kukuthi, umzimba wayo ulungelelanisa ukuba uhlale unesiphelo esingunaphakade se-oksijeni.
Indlela yesibini yokuxilongwa kukuphulaphula intliziyo yesisu ngokusebenzisa i-stethoscope ye-midwifery okanye i- cardiotocography . Ngokuqhelekileyo, izinga lentliziyo liseburhulumenteni ye-110-160 ngomzuzu, kunye ne-hypoxia engapheliyo
Olunye uqinisekiso lwe-hypoxia engumntwana ongapheliyo yindlela yokuyeka ukukhula komntwana ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound.
Ngokusekelwe kwizizathu ze-hypoxia, sinokuthi njani ukuphepha ugxobhozo lwe-oxygen yindlala. Amanyathelo amundoqo okukhusela i-oksijini yindlala yentsholongwane yile: ukulahlwa kwemikhwa emibi, ugweme ukudibanisa nezifo, uhamba rhoqo emoyeni omtsha, kunye nesondlo esifanelekileyo, ucebile kwiiprotheni kunye nentsimbi ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kwe-anemia yabantwana abakhulelweyo.