Xa ukhangela i-crumb yakho, encinci kwaye ingenakukhuseleka, kunzima ukuyithatha ezandleni zakho, ungakhankanyi izinto ezifana nokusika izipikili zakho okanye ukuxubha impumlo yakho kwintsana. Kodwa kuya kufuneka ukuba, kwimihla yokuqala yobomi i-crumb idibana nezinto ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga kunye nezinto ezintsha ezinokuthi ziqulethe i-villi, i-particle dust and easily clog the passage of child passage. Indlu yangasese yephunga eliza kutshatyalaliswa libalulekileyo njengento eqhotyoshelweyo kwisifuba okanye ucoceko olulungileyo lomzimba womntwana, wonke lo mama uya kufuneka afunde kancane kancane.
Unokunyamekela njani impumlo entsha?
Ngaphambi kokufunda indlela yokucoceka ngokufanelekileyo ukutshiza umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa, umama kufuneka agcine ngokucacileyo imithetho yokuhlanzeka kwegumbi:
- Gcina iliso kwiqondo lokushisa kwigumbi, ukhululekile umntwana - 20-21 ° C;
- uzama ukubonelela umoya omanzi, malunga ne-60%;
- nsuku zonke usule uthuli, ucoce kwaye uhlambe phantsi (ngokukodwa ehlobo).
Ngokuqhelekileyo asiqapheli ukuba thina ngokwethu siyaqhakraza iingxaki ngaphandle kokwazi imithetho elula, kwaye ukukhusela kubo kuhlale kulula kunokuphilisa. Ukucocwa kwintsholongwane yintsana kuyinkqubo yemihla ngemihla, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha inokuthi yenziwe ngamanye amaxesha ngosuku. Zingaphi kangangoko ukucoca umtshini kwintsana? Konke kuxhomekeke kwiimvuthu, ukuba uva umpawu "ukugungqa", oku kuwuphawu oluqinisekileyo lokuba lixesha lokususa umtshini. Ingane enye inokwaneleyo ukuyenza kusasa nangokuhlwa, kodwa enye ininzi kunye nokuphindaphindiweyo, yonke into iyodwa. Ukunyamekela impumlo yintsana ifuna ezininzi izixhobo ezivela kumama wokuzola nokukhuthaza, kuba umntwana uyacatshukiswa ngokuphazamiseka okunjalo, kodwa awukwazi ukuphonsa yonke into okanye ukukhathazeka nantoni na, kungcono ukucela uncedo kumlingane okanye ugogo, uxoxe neendlela ezinokubangela iimvuthu.
Indlela yokuhlambulula intshukumo yintsana?
Ukucwangcisa impumlo kwintsana inokubakho ngokuncediswa yi-flagella edibeneyo, ngoko kusetyenziswa i-aspirator. Indlela yokuqala, njengomthetho, isebenza ezincinci, kodwa kubantwana abavela kwiinyanga eziyi-3-4 indlela yesibini ifanelekile. Iingcebiso ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuhlambulula umtshini oza kusana:
- ungaze uqalise inkqubo ukuba umntwana unokranky okanye ngokucacileyo "ngaphandle kweentlobo";
- zama ukuzilawula, uhloniphe ilungelo lomntwana lokumemeza nokukhala;
- Lungisa yonke into kwangaphambili, kwaye ixesha liya kusindisa, kwaye uya kuba neentlanzi ngaphantsi;
- Ngethuba lokuqala ukwenza le nkqubo kunye nabasebenzi bezonyango esibhedlele, kuya kukubangela ukuba ungubani.
Cinga ezinye iindlela ezimbini, indlela yokucocela impumlo yintsana:
- Indlela yokucoca impumlo yentsana ekhutshwe ngekoton. Gweba iillinders (flagella) kwi-cotton uluhlu malunga no-3-5 mm ubukhulu kunye no-6 cm ubude. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuhlambulula intsholongwane yintsana, kufuneka uyibaze ibhotela (isalathisi, peach) ize iphume. Emva koko, jonga ngokukhawuleza, ukuba i-mucus isomile, kunokuba kuyimfuneko ukuba uqale utyumle impumlo yakho ngesisombululo saline okanye amaconsi akhethekileyo. Gweba i-flagella kwindawo yengane, ingabi ngaphaya kwe-1-1.5 cm, ukuba i-flagella ihlambulukile-inqubo iphelile.
- Indlela yokucoca impumlo yengane esandul 'inzala. Umgaqo unye, qiniseka qinisekisa ukuba i-muscus ayiboni, uze ucinezele ngenyameko inxalenye yerubha ye-aspirator uze ukhuphe i-mucus. Umgaqo ophambili: ungavali ikhefu elilandelayo, iintsana aziyazi ukuphefumula ngomlomo wakho, unokubamba ukuphefumula kwakho ngokukhusela i-nostril. Ungalokothi ukhawuleze, umntwana angenwayika kwaye kamva angenakunqabisa emehlweni endlu. Ukususela kwinqanaba lokuqala, bambalwa abantu abanokuyihlambulula ngokupheleleyo into, ngoko musa ukuphelelwa yithemba kwaye uqhubeke uzinzile.
Ngethamsanqa, iintsana azinaselula kakhulu, ukuze ufunde ngokunyamekela ukunyamekela imvumba ngaphandle kwengxaki enkulu, ufuna kuphela umonde nokuchaneka.