Indlu ene-loft - iingcamango ezingcono kunye nezisombululo zezindlu zelizwe

Indlu ene-attic iyindlela enhle ngaphandle kokuncedisa okukhulu ukunyusa indawo enomsebenzi xa ukwakhiwa okanye ufezekisa isakhiwo esikhona. Ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo nokukhupha ukungena kwamanzi kuya kuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa konyaka oqhelekileyo weemitha eziqhelekileyo.

Iintlobo zokuhlalisa izindlu zezindlu zangasese

Umgangatho we-attic ubonakala uhlukile, kuxhomekeke kwindlela yokwakha uphahla. Okukhethiweyo kusekelwe kubukhulu bendlu, iprojekthi yoyilo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwesithuba esongezelelweyo.

1. Indlela elula kukuba ukwakha indlu kunye ne-attic phantsi kwephahla . Kuzo zonke izinto ezilula, olu luyilo luhambelana nemilinganiselo yefashoni kwaye lukhangeleka ekuqaleni.
2. Isisombululo seklasi sikulungele ukuqwalasela iingqungquthela zeplanga. Ukwakha isakhiwo esilulayo kunokubakho iintlobo ezimbini zendawo: zilinganisane kwaye zilinganiselwe, konke kuxhomekeke kwindawo yendawo. Inketho yesibini kukuba uyilo lwe-attic kwisigumbi esinye nesigamu.
3. Uphahla oluphukile lunzima kunene, kodwa ufumana igumbi, kuphela i-15% encinci kwisayizi ukusuka kwamagumbi apheleleyo.
4. I-post-ezine okanye uphahla lwe-hip kwimiba yoyilo linye inyathelo elizayo. Nangona kunjalo, kuyimfuneko ukunikela indawo ebalulekileyo, kuba umthamo wegumbi unqunywe ukusuka kwicala ngalinye.

Iindlu ezintle ezinee-attic

Izixhobo zokugqiba ezikhethiweyo ngokufanelekileyo zenza isiqingatha somsebenzi xa kudala udibaniso oluhambelana nolwakhelo lwendlu . Kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe uhlobo lophahla, unqume inani leepansi, ubale umthwalo ovumelekileyo kwaye emva kokuba zonke izibalo zenze ukukhangela ekugqibeleni. Kwimiba emininzi, indlu kunye nophahla lwe-attic inomtsalane nempawu zayo zokwakha: ubukho be window okanye i-terrace, ingaba kuya kuba nomgangatho ophantsi kunye nezinto ezikhethiweyo zokwakha izindonga zendlu.

Indlu enye yegumbi enee-attic

Ininzi yeeprojekthi zezindlu ezizi-single-strey izindlu zobukhulu be-6x6 zisetyenziselwa njengama-cottages asehlobo. Iintsapho ezine ezincinci ziyakwazi ukuhlala zihlala kakuhle. Indlu encinci ene-attic inezinye iimpawu eziqwalaselwe xa zilungiswa.

1. Ulwakhiwo kufuneka lwenziwa ngokuhambelanayo nemigaqo ye-insulating thermal. Ngaphandle koko, igumbi eliphezulu liza kusetyenziswa kuphela ngexesha elifudumeleyo. Kodwa ngokugqithiseleyo, ukuba ukungahoywa kukukhokelela ekuqokelelweni kokunyamezela nokunyanzelisa ngokusisigxina.
2. Umgangatho wokungena kwamanzi usondele kwaye awubekezeli ukunyaniseka. Oku kubalulekile xa i-wiring ifumaneka kumgangatho wee-attic kwaye indawo igcwele izixhobo.
3. Indlu yendlu eyodwa kunye ne-attic ayiklanyelwe imithwalo enzima, ngoko yonke imboleko kufuneka ibe lula. Ngokufanelekileyo, le ndawo iyodwa ngaphandle kweendonga. Ngesidingo esinzima, i-attic ingaba yi-gypsum plasterboarded.

Indlu elinezakhiwo ezimbini kunye ne-attic

Ukwahlula phakathi komgangatho opheleleyo kunye ne-attic ukuphakama: kwimeko yokuqala, kuyafana kuyo yonke ijikeleze umjikelezo, kwaye okwesibini - iyahluka phantsi kwephahla. Kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwesigangatho sesibini, indlu iya kuthathwa njenge-multi-storey. Izindlu ezimbini zendawo yokuhlala kunye nophahla lwama-mansard aziyi kuhlala zihlambulukileyo kunezakhiwo ezifanayo kunye neendawo ezimbini ezizeleyo. Okukhethiweyo kusekelwe kwizibalo kunye neenjongo eziqhutywa.

1. Ukuba amagumbi kumgangatho womhlaba athatha imisebenzi yegumbi lokuhlala, ikhitshi kunye nendawo yokuhlambela, inxalenye yesibini iya kulala ngamagumbi okulala. Kwintsapho yezine, umgangatho wee-attic ukwanele ukulungiselela indawo yokulala. Ukuba umsebenzi ukubeka i-ofisi kunye nemimandla emininzi, kuyakufuneka ukuseka umgangatho ophezulu.
2. Ukuphinda kwakhiwe indlu ekhoyo ngenjongo yokwandisa indawo enomngcipheko inobungozi kwaye iyinkimbinkimbi, phantse njalo isigqibo senziwe ngokukhawuleza ukumisa i-attic, ubunzima obuncinane.
3. Ukusuka kwindlela yokujonga ngayo, i-attic isoloko inenzuzo, kukho indawo eninzi yokusebenza kunye nezinto zokugqiba kunye nezobugcisa.
4. Ngokwengxenye yemali yeemali zahlula. Umgangatho opheleleyo uza kuhlawula ngakumbi xa kwakhiwa, kodwa kulula ukulungiselela ukuhlala kwindawo yokuhlala. I-attic idinga utyalo-mali olumangalisayo kwinqanaba lophuhliso: ukumisa amathambo, ukungena kwamanzi kunye neefestile. Ukuba ukuphakama kwe-attic kuvela kwi-2 m, izindleko zokwakha ziya kwanda kakhulu.

INdlu kunye nomgangatho ophantsi kunye ne-attic

Kwindawo encinane, ukugcina indawo kuba yinto ephambili xa ukhetha uhlobo lwendlu. Umgangatho ophantsi kunye ne-attic isisombulula ingxaki yendawo encedo kumanqanaba amabini ngexesha.

1. Iprojekthi yale ndlu yenzelwe ukwakhiwa kwisakhiwo esincinane. Ngenxa yendlu yangasese kunye ne-attic, isakhiwo sikwazi ukufumana indawo engakumbi yokusebenzisa indawo, ingabikho umhlaba omningi.
2. Xa kuthelekiswa nendlu eyodwa, igumbi le-attic likhulu kakhulu ngenxa yokuhlala phantsi. Kwaye kwangexesha elilodwa ukwakhiwa kuya kubiza ngaphantsi kokwakha indlu epheleleyo yamabini amabini.

Indlu yokhuni ene-attic

Indlu yokhuni eneemansard kwimimandla efudumele ayifuni nayiphi na imisebenzi eyongezelelweyo kwiindonga zangaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, kwinqanaba elibandayo kufuneka lisebenzise ezinye iindlela zokufudumala.

1. Ukuze kugcinwe ubushushu, iindonga zendlu kunye ne-attic zixutywe nge-minnow. Ngaphandle, zenziwe ngebhokisi-indlu okanye izinto ezifanayo, ukwenzela ukuba ungaphumeleli umkhwa wesimo sendlu eyenziwe ngamatye.
2. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi onzima kakhulu kukugqiba i-attic ngokwayo. Kubalulekile ukubeka ifilimu ebonakalisa apha ukukhusela ukushisa kwegumbi ehlobo. Ukuba iindonga zenziwe ibha, kubalulekile ukwenza umqobo wempuphu ephezulu, ukwenzela ukuba xa umoya obandayo kunye nomoya ofudumalayo udibanisa, ukuvunywa akuqalanga ukwenza, kwaye ukubeka umgca kungabonakali.
3. Indlu yecingo ene-attic ayiklanyelwe imithwalo engasinda kwindlu yamatye. Umnxeba kunoma yimuphi umtsalane uya kukhwaza. Iingqungquthela zendalo ziyindinzima kakhulu kwindlu yokhuni, ngoko ke ukhetho lubhetele kangcono ngokubhekiselele eluphahleni obuthambileyo.

Indlu yezitena kunye nepente

Izakhiwo zezitena zinamandla kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni, zikhethwa ngabanini bezakhiwo zamashishini abucala kwisixeko. Ngabo kulungele ukusebenza kunye nokuhlengahlengiswa: phantse le ndlu iya kuba nesiseko esiya kulwa nesiseko se-attic.

1. Ngexesha lokwakha ziqwalasele iinkalo eziliqela ezinomzi onomatshini wezitena. Kubalulekile ukuba i-facade kunye nophahla zidibanise kumgangatho we-1.5 m okanye ngaphezulu ukusuka kumgangatho we-attic. Xa u-insulating, uphahla kufuneka lukhutshwe kwaye luqweqwe ngekotoni kunye neendonga zendlu.
2. Isakhiwo sitena sinomkhondo omnye omkhulu - iifestile ezinokubhenkcezwa ngumbumba obunxubileyo, kwaye zibenze ziqakatheke kwi-facade.
3. Isitena sidibanisa ngokugqithiseleyo ngemithi, esetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokuhlengahlengiswa kwendlu. Izityambo kunye neendonga zilingana ncinane, umthwalo kwisiseko aphantsi.

Indlu ene-attic kunye negaraji

Omnye umzekelo omhle wokulondoloza indawo kunye nezibonelelo ekwakhiweni kwegaraji kunye ne-attic phantsi kwephahla elilodwa. Nangona kunjalo, ezo projekthi zihlelwa njengezinkimbinkimbi, ngoko ke kunzima ukwenza izibalo ngokwabo kunye nokukhupha isakhiwo, kuya kubakho ukuphendulela uncedo lweengcali.

1. Kuya kuba lula ukutshisa umgangatho wee-attic kwaye ngaphandle kweendlela ezongezelelweyo, kwaye igaraji leenkqubo ezinobumbano zokutshisa indlu zisetyenziselwa.
2. Indlu yezindlu kunye ne-attic iya kuba yinto ekhululekile xa igaraji likulo: liba yindawo eyongeziweyo yokugcina izinto, ifake indawo yokubilisa okanye ukulungiselela iworkshop.
3. Ukubaluleka kokudlulisela umsebenzi kwiingcali ezikwimimfumba efana nezo zakhiwo: izinto ezikhethiweyo ezingachanekanga kunye nokungahoywa kwemithetho yokwakha ziya kubakhokelela ekubunjweni kwemifucu, ukuqokelela kwe-condensate nokubonakala kwesikhunta.
4. Utshintsho oluvela kwigaraji ukuya kwindlu lubekwe kwindawo ecaleni kwodonga oluthwalayo. Emva koko akukho kubanda endlwini, kwaye ukwakhiwa kuya kuqina. Ngexesha lokwakha, ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa ukubala umthwalo kwisiseko, ilungiselelo lomlilo, indawo yokuhlambela kunye nebheyili.

INdlu ene window yebhayi kunye ne-loft

Kwiplani yoyilo, ukudibanisa iwindow ye- bay kunye ne-attic inezinzuzo ezicacileyo. Iindawo ezikhulayo zendlu zingakunqandwa, zizaliswe ngeefestile kwaye zixhamle ngokucacileyo ukwakheka kwezinto ezihlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, i-attic endlwini yangasese kwinqanaba le window yeebhokisi lineminye inzuzo yokwakha kunye neyenzo.

1. Iiprojekthi ezilula zibonisa ukuba i-attic iya kuhamba kuyo yonke indawo yendlu. Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukwenza inqanaba eliphezulu liphezulu kwaye likhulu kunelo eliphambili. Ukuze benze oku, bazalisekisa indlu kunye ne window ye-attic bay.
2. I-eraser yindawo ebonakalayo yendawo yangaphakathi, kuya kuba lula ukuvelisa ukukhanya ngakumbi kwigumbi.
3. Xa kwakhiwa icandelo lokwakha izakhiwo aziyi kuba yinto enzima yenkcitho, kuba imali iya kugcinwa kwi-attic.
4. I-window ye-tongem kunye ne-bay window ihlawula ukulahleka kobushushu.

INdlu kunye ne-attic kunye ne-terrace

I-terrace ingabonwa kokubili nakwi-second tier. Ukuba kukho igaraji kwiprojekthi, i-terrace iya kuba ngaphezu kwayo. Kwiiprojekthi ezinee-attic, indawo yendawo yokuhlala kwindawo yokuqala iyafana.

1. Ngendawo evulekileyo, abaqulunqi banikela ngeentlobo ezimbini zeeprojekthi: i-America eneekhonkwane kwiiplanga, kunye neMedithera ngamatye okanye i-tile phantsi.
2. Ukuba uvala ummandla, uzakufumana indawo eyongezelelweyo yokulungiselela intsimi yasebusika , ikhitshi okanye ezinye izakhiwo ezifanelekileyo. Indlu ene-attic kunye ne-veranda yindlela enye yokwandisa indawo yokuhlala ngaphandle kokutshala imali.
3. Indlela yokuncedisa i-terraced yendlela yokuncedisa indlu.

I-Mansard - ngaphakathi

Izindonga ezivulekileyo, indawo evulekileyo kunye neefestile zangaphambili zikhokelela kwiinkqubo ezingenasisombululo zokwakha umhlobiso wangaphakathi. Ukuyila kwe-attic kwindlu yangasese kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwendawo, phantsi kwaloo ndawo. Nangona kunjalo, phantse kukho izihlandlo ezininzi zokubhala: into engaphakathi yothando kunye neengubo ezininzi, i-minimalism ebonakalayo okanye i-industrial loft.

Igumbi lokuhlala e-Attic - uyilo

Naluphi na uhlobo loyilo lwe-attic phantsi kwegumbi lokuhlala likhethiweyo, iingcali zisebenzisa iindlela ezibonakalisiweyo zokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo nangona ngendawo phantsi kwephahla. Isikhala siya kunika umbala omhlophe, ukhethwe ngesiseko. Kufanelekileyo kumanqaku anamhlanje, iMeditera, iScandinavia kunye neyona minimalist. Iimitha zihamba kunye neentambo kufuneka zenziwe yinto ebhaliweyo. Amalungiselelo asebenzayo ophahleni lwendlu ye-attic kubandakanya ukubeka ecaleni elincinane leesfafa kunye neenqwelo zentonga.

Igumbi lokulala egumbini elingaphandle

Ukulungiswa kwendawo yokulala kuya kuphumelela, kulungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwekona nganye. Ngaphantsi kweli nqanaba, umgangatho we-mansard unikwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunokuqhelekileyo, kuba kulula ukulungiselela indawo yokulala. Ifenitshala kunye nenokwenzeka yokuguqulwa, iingubo eziphantsi kunye neeshalavu ezivulekile endaweni yeekhabhinethi eziqhelekileyo ziya kulondoloza indawo. Uyilo lwesitopu se-attic lulula kakhulu, olwenziwe ngombala okhanyayo. Ukubukeka kakuhle kukugungqiwe ngamaplanga okanye kwimbane, kudlula ngokukhawuleza ukusuka ezindongeni ukuya eluyeni.

Igumbi labantwana kwi-design design

Indawo engaphantsi kwephahla igcinelwe kwigumbi lokulala kwabantwana. Amagumbi anjalo ahlala ekhanyayo, adala kunye neyokuqala. Amacandelo aphakamileyo ayisiseko esilungileyo sombhede we-niche, kwaye kwindawo ephakamileyo unako ukufaka ukutshintsha okanye ezinye izinto zokusebenza zezemidlalo. Indlu ene-attic ngaphakathi iya kuba mnandi xa unikeza umlambo omhle welanga. Ukwenza oku, fakela iibhakabhaka, kwaye indawo yokulala iyakhutshwa kunye nezakhiwo ezincinci zebhodi ze-gypsum.

Ukubumba kwindlu yangasese kwi-attic

Isikhundla phantsi kwephahla sigcinelwe ukuba indlu yokuhlambela ingaqhelekanga, kuphela xa idibana nekamelo lokulala. Nangona kunjalo, lesi sikhulu esikhulu sokwenza iimvavanyo. Iindonga eziqingqiweyo zibonisa ukugqiba kwendlela yaseMedithera ngokusebenzisa iitye, iinkuni kunye neetayile. Ukuba i-design jikelele ye-attic yendlu yelizwe ithatha izixhobo zanamhlanje kunye nobuchwepheshe, indlu yokuhlambela ingahlotshiswa ngendlela yokuncinci.